UiController

Artifact: androidx.test.espresso:espresso-core

Kotlin |Java

public interface UiController

Known direct subclasses

IdlingUiController, InterruptableUiController

`IdlingUiController`	Similar to `UiController` but with one additional method that enables getting an instance of `IdlingResourceRegistry`.
`InterruptableUiController`	Similar to `UiController` but with one additional method that enables interrupting Espresso tasks.

Provides base-level UI operations (such as injection of MotionEvents) that can be used to build user actions such as clicks, scrolls, swipes, etc. This replaces parts of the android Instrumentation class that provides similar functionality. However, it provides a more advanced synchronization mechanism for test actions. The key differentiators are:

test actions are assumed to be called on the main thread
after a test action is initiated, execution blocks until all messages in the main message queue have been cleared.

Summary

Public methods
`abstract boolean`	`injectKeyEvent(KeyEvent event)` Injects a key event into the application.
`abstract boolean`	`injectMotionEvent(MotionEvent event)` Injects a motion event into the application.
`default boolean`	`injectMotionEventSequence(Iterable<MotionEvent> events)`
`abstract boolean`	`injectString(String str)` Types a string into the application using series of `KeyEvent`s.
`abstract void`	`loopMainThreadForAtLeast(long millisDelay)` Loops the main thread for a specified period of time.
`abstract void`	`loopMainThreadUntilIdle()` Loops the main thread until the application goes idle.

Public methods

injectKeyEvent

abstract boolean injectKeyEvent(KeyEvent event)

Injects a key event into the application.

Parameters
`KeyEvent event`	the (non-null!) event to inject

Returns
`boolean`	true if the event was injected, false otherwise

Throws
`androidx.test.espresso.InjectEventSecurityException`	if the event couldn't be injected because it would interact with another application.

injectMotionEvent

abstract boolean injectMotionEvent(MotionEvent event)

Injects a motion event into the application.

Parameters
`MotionEvent event`	the (non-null!) event to inject

Returns
`boolean`	true if the event was injected, false otherwise

Throws
`androidx.test.espresso.InjectEventSecurityException`	if the event couldn't be injected because it would interact with another application. @Deprecated Please use injectMotionEventSequence this method will be removed in future.

injectMotionEventSequence

default boolean injectMotionEventSequence(Iterable<MotionEvent> events)

Throws
`androidx.test.espresso.InjectEventSecurityException`

injectString

abstract boolean injectString(String str)

Types a string into the application using series of KeyEvents. It is up to the implementor to decide how to map the string to KeyEvent objects. If you need specific control over the key events generated use injectKeyEvent.

Parameters
`String str`	the (non-null!) string to type

Returns
`boolean`	true if the string was injected, false otherwise

Throws
`androidx.test.espresso.InjectEventSecurityException`	if the events couldn't be injected because it would interact with another application.

loopMainThreadForAtLeast

abstract void loopMainThreadForAtLeast(long millisDelay)

Loops the main thread for a specified period of time.

Control may not return immediately, instead it'll return after the provided delay has passed and the queue is in an idle state again.

Parameters
`long millisDelay`	time to spend in looping the main thread

loopMainThreadUntilIdle

abstract void loopMainThreadUntilIdle()

Loops the main thread until the application goes idle.

An empty task is immediately inserted into the task queue to ensure that if we're idle at this moment we'll return instantly.