Renderer
public sealed class Renderer
Renderer.CanvasRenderer |
This class is deprecated. CanvasRenderer is deprecated |
Renderer.GlesRenderer |
This class is deprecated. GlesRenderer is deprecated |
ListenableCanvasRenderer2 |
This class is deprecated. AndroidX watchface libraries are deprecated, use Watch Face Format instead. |
ListenableCanvasRenderer |
This class is deprecated. Use ListenableCanvasRenderer2 instead |
ListenableGlesRenderer2 |
This class is deprecated. AndroidX watchface libraries are deprecated, use Watch Face Format instead. |
ListenableGlesRenderer |
This class is deprecated. Use ListenableGlesRenderer2 instead |
Renderer.CanvasRenderer2 |
This class is deprecated. AndroidX watchface libraries are deprecated, use Watch Face Format instead. |
Renderer.GlesRenderer2 |
This class is deprecated. AndroidX watchface libraries are deprecated, use Watch Face Format instead. |
The base class for CanvasRenderer, CanvasRenderer2, GlesRenderer, GlesRenderer2. Where possible it is recommended to use CanvasRenderer2 or GlesRenderer2 which allow memory to be saved during editing because there can be more than one watchface instance during editing.
Renderers are constructed on a background thread but all rendering is done on the UiThread. There is a memory barrier between construction and rendering so no special threading primitives are required.
It is recommended to set watchfaceColors with representative WatchFaceColors this is used by compatible systems to influence the system's color scheme.
Please note android.graphics.drawable.AnimatedImageDrawable and similar classes which rely on android.graphics.drawable.Drawable.Callback do not animate properly out of the box unless you register an implementation with android.graphics.drawable.Drawable.setCallback that calls invalidate. Even then these classes are not recommend because the ZonedDateTime passed to Renderer.CanvasRenderer.render or Renderer.GlesRenderer.render is not guaranteed to match the system time (e.g. for taking screenshots). In addition care is needed when implementing android.graphics.drawable.Drawable.Callback to ensure it does not animate in ambient mode which could lead to a significant power regression.
use Watch Face Format instead
Summary
Nested types |
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public abstract class Renderer.CanvasRenderer extends RendererThis class is deprecated. CanvasRenderer is deprecated |
public abstract class Renderer.CanvasRenderer2<SharedAssetsT extends Renderer.SharedAssets> extends Renderer.CanvasRendererThis class is deprecated. AndroidX watchface libraries are deprecated, use Watch Face Format instead. |
public abstract class Renderer.GlesRenderer extends RendererThis class is deprecated. GlesRenderer is deprecated |
public final class Renderer.GlesRenderer.GlesException extends ExceptionThis class is deprecated. AndroidX watchface libraries are deprecated, use Watch Face Format instead. |
public abstract class Renderer.GlesRenderer2<SharedAssetsT extends Renderer.SharedAssets> extends Renderer.GlesRendererThis class is deprecated. AndroidX watchface libraries are deprecated, use Watch Face Format instead. |
public interface Renderer.SharedAssetsThis interface is deprecated. AndroidX watchface libraries are deprecated, use Watch Face Format instead. |
Protected constructors |
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@WorkerThreadThis method is deprecated. AndroidX watchface libraries are deprecated, use Watch Face Format instead. |
Public methods |
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final @NonNull Collection<@NonNull Pair<@NonNull Integer, @NonNull ContentDescriptionLabel>> |
This method is deprecated. AndroidX watchface libraries are deprecated, use Watch Face Format instead. |
final float |
This method is deprecated. AndroidX watchface libraries are deprecated, use Watch Face Format instead. |
final float |
This method is deprecated. AndroidX watchface libraries are deprecated, use Watch Face Format instead. |
final long |
This method is deprecated. AndroidX watchface libraries are deprecated, use Watch Face Format instead. |
@NonNull Rect |
This method is deprecated. AndroidX watchface libraries are deprecated, use Watch Face Format instead. |
final @NonNull RenderParameters |
This method is deprecated. AndroidX watchface libraries are deprecated, use Watch Face Format instead. |
final @NonNull Rect |
This method is deprecated. AndroidX watchface libraries are deprecated, use Watch Face Format instead. |
final @NonNull SurfaceHolder |
This method is deprecated. AndroidX watchface libraries are deprecated, use Watch Face Format instead. |
final WatchFaceColors |
This method is deprecated. AndroidX watchface libraries are deprecated, use Watch Face Format instead. |
final void |
This method is deprecated. AndroidX watchface libraries are deprecated, use Watch Face Format instead. |
void |
This method is deprecated. AndroidX watchface libraries are deprecated, use Watch Face Format instead. |
abstract void |
@UiThreadThis method is deprecated. AndroidX watchface libraries are deprecated, use Watch Face Format instead. |
final void |
This method is deprecated. AndroidX watchface libraries are deprecated, use Watch Face Format instead. |
final void |
This method is deprecated. AndroidX watchface libraries are deprecated, use Watch Face Format instead. |
final void |
This method is deprecated. AndroidX watchface libraries are deprecated, use Watch Face Format instead. |
final void |
This method is deprecated. AndroidX watchface libraries are deprecated, use Watch Face Format instead. |
final void |
@WatchFaceExperimentalThis method is deprecated. AndroidX watchface libraries are deprecated, use Watch Face Format instead. |
boolean |
This method is deprecated. AndroidX watchface libraries are deprecated, use Watch Face Format instead. |
Protected methods |
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|---|---|
void |
@UiThreadThis method is deprecated. AndroidX watchface libraries are deprecated, use Watch Face Format instead. |
final void |
This method is deprecated. AndroidX watchface libraries are deprecated, use Watch Face Format instead. |
Protected constructors
Renderer
@WorkerThread
protectedRenderer(
@NonNull SurfaceHolder surfaceHolder,
@NonNull CurrentUserStyleRepository currentUserStyleRepository,
@NonNull WatchState watchState,
@IntRange(from = 0, to = 60000) long interactiveDrawModeUpdateDelayMillis
)
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
@NonNull SurfaceHolder surfaceHolder |
The |
@NonNull CurrentUserStyleRepository currentUserStyleRepository |
The associated |
@NonNull WatchState watchState |
The associated |
@IntRange(from = 0, to = 60000) long interactiveDrawModeUpdateDelayMillis |
The interval in milliseconds between frames in interactive |
Public methods
getAdditionalContentDescriptionLabels
public final @NonNull Collection<@NonNull Pair<@NonNull Integer, @NonNull ContentDescriptionLabel>>getAdditionalContentDescriptionLabels()
Accessibility ContentDescriptionLabel for any rendered watch face elements other than the time and ComplicationSlots which are generated automatically.
The Int in the Pair<Int, ContentDescriptionLabel> is used to sort the ContentDescriptionLabels. Note the time piece has an accessibility traversal index of -1 and each ComplicationSlot's index is defined by its ComplicationSlot.accessibilityTraversalIndex.
getCenterX
public final float getCenterX()The center x coordinate of the SurfaceHolder this Renderer renders into.
getCenterY
public final float getCenterY()The center y coordinate of the SurfaceHolder this Renderer renders into.
getInteractiveDrawModeUpdateDelayMillis
public final long getInteractiveDrawModeUpdateDelayMillis()The interval in milliseconds between frames in interactive DrawModes. To render at 60hz set to 16. Note when battery is low, the frame rate will be clamped to 10fps. Watch faces are recommended to use lower frame rates if possible for better battery life. Variable frame rates can also help preserve battery life, e.g. if a watch face has a short animation once per second it can adjust the frame rate inorder to sleep when not animating. In ambient mode the watch face will be rendered once per minute.
getMainClockElementBounds
@UiThread
public @NonNull RectgetMainClockElementBounds()
This method is used for accessibility support to describe the portion of the screen containing the main clock element. By default we assume this is contained in the central half of the watch face. Watch faces should override this to return the correct bounds for the main clock element.
getRenderParameters
public final @NonNull RenderParametersgetRenderParameters()
The current RenderParameters. Updated before every onDraw call.
getScreenBounds
public final @NonNull RectgetScreenBounds()
The bounds of the SurfaceHolder this Renderer renders into. Depending on the shape of the device's screen not all of these pixels may be visible to the user (see Configuration.isScreenRound). Note also that API level 27+ devices draw indicators in the top and bottom 24dp of the screen, avoid rendering anything important there.
getSurfaceHolder
public final @NonNull SurfaceHoldergetSurfaceHolder()
The SurfaceHolder that renderInternal will draw into.
getWatchfaceColors
@WatchFaceExperimental
public final WatchFaceColorsgetWatchfaceColors()
Representative WatchFaceColors which are made available to system clients via androidx.wear.watchface.client.InteractiveWatchFaceClient.OnWatchFaceColorsListener.
Initially this value is null signifying that the colors are unknown. When possible the watchFace should assign non null WatchFaceColors and keep this updated when the colors change (e.g. due to a style change).
invalidate
@UiThread
public final voidinvalidate()
Schedules a call to either CanvasRenderer.render or GlesRenderer.render to draw the next frame.
onDestroy
@UiThread
public voidonDestroy()
Called when the Renderer is destroyed.
onDump
@UiThread
public abstract voidonDump(@NonNull PrintWriter writer)
Called when adb shell dumpsys is invoked for the WatchFaceService, allowing the renderer to optionally record state for debugging purposes.
postInvalidate
public final void postInvalidate()Posts a message to schedule a call to either CanvasRenderer.render or GlesRenderer.render to draw the next frame. Unlike invalidate, this method is thread-safe and may be called on any thread.
sendPreviewImageNeedsUpdateRequest
public final void sendPreviewImageNeedsUpdateRequest()Sends a request to the system asking it to update the preview image. This is useful for watch faces with configuration outside of the UserStyleSchema E.g. a watchface with a selectable background.
The system may choose to rate limit this method for performance reasons and the system is free to schedule when the update occurs.
Requires a compatible system to work (if the system is incompatible this does nothing). This can be called from any thread.
setAdditionalContentDescriptionLabels
public final voidsetAdditionalContentDescriptionLabels(
@NonNull Collection<@NonNull Pair<@NonNull Integer, @NonNull ContentDescriptionLabel>> additionalContentDescriptionLabels
)
Accessibility ContentDescriptionLabel for any rendered watch face elements other than the time and ComplicationSlots which are generated automatically.
The Int in the Pair<Int, ContentDescriptionLabel> is used to sort the ContentDescriptionLabels. Note the time piece has an accessibility traversal index of -1 and each ComplicationSlot's index is defined by its ComplicationSlot.accessibilityTraversalIndex.
setInteractiveDrawModeUpdateDelayMillis
public final voidsetInteractiveDrawModeUpdateDelayMillis(
long interactiveDrawModeUpdateDelayMillis
)
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
long interactiveDrawModeUpdateDelayMillis |
The interval in milliseconds between frames in interactive |
setWatchfaceColors
@WatchFaceExperimental
public final voidsetWatchfaceColors(
@WatchFaceExperimental WatchFaceColors watchfaceColors
)
Representative WatchFaceColors which are made available to system clients via androidx.wear.watchface.client.InteractiveWatchFaceClient.OnWatchFaceColorsListener.
Initially this value is null signifying that the colors are unknown. When possible the watchFace should assign non null WatchFaceColors and keep this updated when the colors change (e.g. due to a style change).
shouldAnimate
@UiThread
public booleanshouldAnimate()
The system periodically (at least once per minute) calls onTimeTick() to trigger a display update. If the watch face needs to animate with an interactive frame rate, calls to invalidate must be scheduled. This method controls whether or not we should do that and if shouldAnimate returns true we inhibit entering DrawMode.AMBIENT.
By default we remain at an interactive frame rate when the watch face is visible and we're not in ambient mode. Watch faces with animated transitions for entering ambient mode may need to override this to ensure they play smoothly.
| Returns | |
|---|---|
boolean |
Whether we should schedule an onDraw call to maintain an interactive frame rate |
Protected methods
onRenderParametersChanged
@UiThread
protected voidonRenderParametersChanged(@NonNull RenderParameters renderParameters)
Called when the RenderParameters has been updated. Will always be called before the first call to CanvasRenderer.render or GlesRenderer.render.
setSurfaceHolder
protected final voidsetSurfaceHolder(@NonNull SurfaceHolder surfaceHolder)
The SurfaceHolder that renderInternal will draw into.