ShortcutManagerCompat
public class ShortcutManagerCompat
Helper for accessing features in android.content.pm.ShortcutManager.
Summary
Constants |
|
|---|---|
static final String |
EXTRA_SHORTCUT_ID = "android.intent.extra.shortcut.ID"Key to get the shortcut ID from extras of a share intent. |
static final int |
Include cached shortcuts in the result. |
static final int |
Include dynamic shortcuts in the result. |
static final int |
Include manifest shortcuts in the result. |
static final int |
Include pinned shortcuts in the result. |
Public methods |
|
|---|---|
static boolean |
addDynamicShortcuts(Publish the list of dynamic shortcuts. |
static @NonNull Intent |
createShortcutResultIntent(Returns an Intent which can be used by the launcher to pin shortcut. |
static void |
disableShortcuts(Disable pinned shortcuts, showing the user a custom error message when they try to select the disabled shortcuts. |
static void |
enableShortcuts(Re-enable pinned shortcuts that were previously disabled. |
static @NonNull List<ShortcutInfoCompat> |
getDynamicShortcuts(@NonNull Context context)Return all dynamic shortcuts from the caller app. |
static int |
getIconMaxHeight(@NonNull Context context)Return the max height for icons, in pixels. |
static int |
getIconMaxWidth(@NonNull Context context)Return the max width for icons, in pixels. |
static int |
getMaxShortcutCountPerActivity(@NonNull Context context) |
static @NonNull List<ShortcutInfoCompat> |
getShortcuts(@NonNull Context context, int matchFlags)Returns |
static boolean |
isRateLimitingActive(@NonNull Context context)Return |
static boolean |
isRequestPinShortcutSupported(@NonNull Context context) |
static boolean |
pushDynamicShortcut(Publish a single dynamic shortcut. |
static void |
removeAllDynamicShortcuts(@NonNull Context context)Delete all dynamic shortcuts from the caller app. |
static void |
Delete dynamic shortcuts by ID. |
static void |
Delete long lived shortcuts by ID. |
static void |
reportShortcutUsed(@NonNull Context context, @NonNull String shortcutId)Apps that publish shortcuts should call this method whenever the user selects the shortcut containing the given ID or when the user completes an action in the app that is equivalent to selecting the shortcut. |
static boolean |
requestPinShortcut(Request to create a pinned shortcut. |
static boolean |
setDynamicShortcuts(Publish the list of shortcuts. |
static boolean |
updateShortcuts(Update all existing shortcuts with the same IDs. |
Constants
EXTRA_SHORTCUT_ID
public static final String EXTRA_SHORTCUT_ID = "android.intent.extra.shortcut.ID"
Key to get the shortcut ID from extras of a share intent. When user selects a direct share item from ShareSheet, the app will receive a share intent which includes the ID of the corresponding shortcut in the extras field.
FLAG_MATCH_CACHED
public static final int FLAG_MATCH_CACHED = 8
Include cached shortcuts in the result.
| See also | |
|---|---|
getShortcuts |
FLAG_MATCH_DYNAMIC
public static final int FLAG_MATCH_DYNAMIC = 2
Include dynamic shortcuts in the result.
| See also | |
|---|---|
getShortcuts |
FLAG_MATCH_MANIFEST
public static final int FLAG_MATCH_MANIFEST = 1
Include manifest shortcuts in the result.
| See also | |
|---|---|
getShortcuts |
FLAG_MATCH_PINNED
public static final int FLAG_MATCH_PINNED = 4
Include pinned shortcuts in the result.
| See also | |
|---|---|
getShortcuts |
Public methods
addDynamicShortcuts
public static boolean addDynamicShortcuts(
@NonNull Context context,
@NonNull List<ShortcutInfoCompat> shortcutInfoList
)
Publish the list of dynamic shortcuts. If there are already dynamic or pinned shortcuts with the same IDs, each mutable shortcut is updated.
On API <= 31 Any shortcuts that are marked as excluded from launcher will not be passed to the ShortcutManager, but they might still be available to assistant and other surfaces through alternative means.
This API will be rate-limited.
| Returns | |
|---|---|
boolean |
|
| Throws | |
|---|---|
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException |
if |
createShortcutResultIntent
public static @NonNull Intent createShortcutResultIntent(
@NonNull Context context,
@NonNull ShortcutInfoCompat shortcut
)
Returns an Intent which can be used by the launcher to pin shortcut.
This should be used by an Activity to set result in response to ACTION_CREATE_SHORTCUT.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
@NonNull Context context |
context to use for the intent. |
@NonNull ShortcutInfoCompat shortcut |
new shortcut to pin |
| See also | |
|---|---|
ACTION_CREATE_SHORTCUT |
disableShortcuts
public static void disableShortcuts(
@NonNull Context context,
@NonNull List<String> shortcutIds,
@Nullable CharSequence disabledMessage
)
Disable pinned shortcuts, showing the user a custom error message when they try to select the disabled shortcuts. For more details, read Disable shortcuts. Compatibility behavior:
- API 25 and above, this method matches platform behavior.
- API 24 and earlier, this method behaves the same as
removeDynamicShortcuts
| Throws | |
|---|---|
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException |
If trying to disable immutable shortcuts. |
java.lang.IllegalStateException |
when the user is locked. |
enableShortcuts
public static void enableShortcuts(
@NonNull Context context,
@NonNull List<ShortcutInfoCompat> shortcutInfoList
)
Re-enable pinned shortcuts that were previously disabled. If the target shortcuts are already enabled, this method does nothing.
In API 31 and below any shortcuts that are marked as excluded from launcher will be ignored. Compatibility behavior:
- API 25 and above, this method matches platform behavior.
- API 24 and earlier, this method behaves the same as
addDynamicShortcuts
| Throws | |
|---|---|
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException |
If trying to enable immutable shortcuts. |
java.lang.IllegalStateException |
when the user is locked. |
getDynamicShortcuts
public static @NonNull List<ShortcutInfoCompat> getDynamicShortcuts(@NonNull Context context)
Return all dynamic shortcuts from the caller app.
This API is intended to be used for examining what shortcuts are currently published. Re-publishing returned ShortcutInfos via APIs such as addDynamicShortcuts may cause loss of information such as icons.
getIconMaxHeight
public static int getIconMaxHeight(@NonNull Context context)
Return the max height for icons, in pixels.
getIconMaxWidth
public static int getIconMaxWidth(@NonNull Context context)
Return the max width for icons, in pixels.
Note that this method returns max width of icon's visible part. Hence, it does not take into account the inset introduced by android.graphics.drawable.AdaptiveIconDrawable. To calculate bitmap image to function as android.graphics.drawable.AdaptiveIconDrawable, multiply 1 + 2 * getExtraInsetFraction to the returned size.
getMaxShortcutCountPerActivity
public static int getMaxShortcutCountPerActivity(@NonNull Context context)
| Returns | |
|---|---|
int |
The maximum number of static and dynamic shortcuts that each launcher icon can have at a time. |
getShortcuts
public static @NonNull List<ShortcutInfoCompat> getShortcuts(@NonNull Context context, int matchFlags)
Returns ShortcutInfoCompats that match matchFlags.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
@NonNull Context context |
context to use for the shortcuts. |
int matchFlags |
result includes shortcuts matching this flags. Any combination of: Compatibility behavior:
|
| Returns | |
|---|---|
@NonNull List<ShortcutInfoCompat> |
list of At least one of the |
| Throws | |
|---|---|
java.lang.IllegalStateException |
when the user is locked. |
isRateLimitingActive
public static boolean isRateLimitingActive(@NonNull Context context)
Return true when rate-limiting is active for the caller app.
For details, see Rate limiting.
| Throws | |
|---|---|
java.lang.IllegalStateException |
when the user is locked. |
isRequestPinShortcutSupported
public static boolean isRequestPinShortcutSupported(@NonNull Context context)
| Returns | |
|---|---|
boolean |
|
pushDynamicShortcut
public static boolean pushDynamicShortcut(
@NonNull Context context,
@NonNull ShortcutInfoCompat shortcut
)
Publish a single dynamic shortcut. If there are already dynamic or pinned shortcuts with the same ID, each mutable shortcut is updated.
This method is useful when posting notifications which are tagged with shortcut IDs; In order to make sure shortcuts exist and are up-to-date, without the need to explicitly handle the shortcut count limit.
| Returns | |
|---|---|
boolean |
|
| Throws | |
|---|---|
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException |
if trying to update an immutable shortcut. |
java.lang.IllegalStateException |
when the user is locked. |
| See also | |
|---|---|
notify |
|
setShortcutId |
If If the rank of the shortcut is not explicitly set, it will be set to zero, and shortcut will be added to the top of the list. Compatibility behavior:
|
removeAllDynamicShortcuts
public static void removeAllDynamicShortcuts(@NonNull Context context)
Delete all dynamic shortcuts from the caller app. Note that if a shortcut is set as long-lived, it may still be available in the system as a cached shortcut even after being removed from the list of dynamic shortcuts.
| See also | |
|---|---|
removeLongLivedShortcuts |
removeDynamicShortcuts
public static void removeDynamicShortcuts(
@NonNull Context context,
@NonNull List<String> shortcutIds
)
Delete dynamic shortcuts by ID. Note that if a shortcut is set as long-lived, it may still be available in the system as a cached shortcut even after being removed from the list of dynamic shortcuts.
| See also | |
|---|---|
removeLongLivedShortcuts |
removeLongLivedShortcuts
public static void removeLongLivedShortcuts(
@NonNull Context context,
@NonNull List<String> shortcutIds
)
Delete long lived shortcuts by ID. Compatibility behavior:
- API 30 and above, this method matches platform behavior.
- API 29 and earlier, this method behaves the same as
removeDynamicShortcuts
| Throws | |
|---|---|
java.lang.IllegalStateException |
when the user is locked. |
reportShortcutUsed
public static void reportShortcutUsed(@NonNull Context context, @NonNull String shortcutId)
Apps that publish shortcuts should call this method whenever the user selects the shortcut containing the given ID or when the user completes an action in the app that is equivalent to selecting the shortcut. For more details, read about tracking shortcut usage.
The information is accessible via queryEvents Typically, launcher apps use this information to build a prediction model so that they can promote the shortcuts that are likely to be used at the moment.
| Throws | |
|---|---|
java.lang.IllegalStateException |
when the user is locked. This method is not supported on devices running SDK <25 since the platform class will not be available. |
requestPinShortcut
public static boolean requestPinShortcut(
@NonNull Context context,
@NonNull ShortcutInfoCompat shortcut,
@Nullable IntentSender callback
)
Request to create a pinned shortcut.
On API <= 25 it creates a legacy shortcut with the provided icon, label and intent. For newer APIs it will create a android.content.pm.ShortcutInfo object which can be updated by the app.
Use getIntentSender to create a IntentSender.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
@NonNull Context context |
context to use for the request. |
@NonNull ShortcutInfoCompat shortcut |
new shortcut to pin |
@Nullable IntentSender callback |
if not null, this intent will be sent when the shortcut is pinned |
| Returns | |
|---|---|
boolean |
|
setDynamicShortcuts
public static boolean setDynamicShortcuts(
@NonNull Context context,
@NonNull List<ShortcutInfoCompat> shortcutInfoList
)
Publish the list of shortcuts. All existing dynamic shortcuts from the caller app will be replaced. If there are already pinned shortcuts with the same IDs, the mutable pinned shortcuts are updated.
On API <= 31 Any shortcuts that are marked as excluded from launcher will not be passed to the ShortcutManager, but they might still be available to assistant and other surfaces through alternative means.
This API will be rate-limited. Compatibility behavior:
- API 25 and above, this method matches platform behavior.
- API 24 and earlier, this method is equivalent of calling
removeAllDynamicShortcutsandaddDynamicShortcutsconsecutively.
| Returns | |
|---|---|
boolean |
|
| Throws | |
|---|---|
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException |
if |
java.lang.IllegalStateException |
when the user is locked. |
updateShortcuts
public static boolean updateShortcuts(
@NonNull Context context,
@NonNull List<ShortcutInfoCompat> shortcutInfoList
)
Update all existing shortcuts with the same IDs. Target shortcuts may be pinned and/or dynamic, but they must not be immutable.
On API <= 31 Any shortcuts that are marked as excluded from launcher will not be passed to the ShortcutManager, but they might still be available to assistant and other surfaces through alternative means.
This API will be rate-limited.
| Returns | |
|---|---|
boolean |
|
| Throws | |
|---|---|
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException |
If trying to update immutable shortcuts. |