ConcatAdapter
public final class ConcatAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter
| java.lang.Object | ||
| ↳ | androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView.Adapter | |
| ↳ | androidx.recyclerview.widget.ConcatAdapter |
An Adapter implementation that presents the contents of multiple adapters in sequence.
MyAdapter adapter1 = ...; AnotherAdapter adapter2 = ...; ConcatAdapter concatenated = new ConcatAdapter(adapter1, adapter2); recyclerView.setAdapter(concatenated);
By default, ConcatAdapter isolates view types of nested adapters from each other such that it will change the view type before reporting it back to the RecyclerView to avoid any conflicts between the view types of added adapters. This also means each added adapter will have its own isolated pool of ViewHolders, with no re-use in between added adapters.
If your Adapters share the same view types, and can support sharing ViewHolder s between added adapters, provide an instance of Config where you set isolateViewTypes to false. A common usage pattern for this is to return the R.layout.<layout_name> from the getItemViewType method.
When an added adapter calls one of the notify methods, ConcatAdapter properly offsets values before reporting it back to the RecyclerView. If an adapter calls notifyDataSetChanged, ConcatAdapter also calls notifyDataSetChanged as calling notifyItemRangeChanged will confuse the RecyclerView. You are highly encouraged to to use SortedList or ListAdapter to avoid calling notifyDataSetChanged.
Whether ConcatAdapter should support stable ids is defined in the Config object. Calling setHasStableIds has no effect. See documentation for Config.StableIdMode for details on how to configure ConcatAdapter to use stable ids. By default, it will not use stable ids and sub adapter stable ids will be ignored. Similar to the case above, you are highly encouraged to use ListAdapter, which will automatically calculate the changes in the data set for you so you won't need stable ids.
It is common to find the adapter position of a ViewHolder to handle user action on the ViewHolder. For those cases, instead of calling getAdapterPosition, use getBindingAdapterPosition. If your adapters share ViewHolders, you can use the getBindingAdapter method to find the adapter which last bound that ViewHolder.
Summary
Nested types |
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public final class ConcatAdapter.ConfigThe configuration object for a |
public final class ConcatAdapter.Config.BuilderThe builder for |
public enum ConcatAdapter.Config.StableIdModeDefines how |
Public constructors |
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@SafeVarargsCreates a ConcatAdapter with |
ConcatAdapter(Creates a ConcatAdapter with |
@SafeVarargsCreates a ConcatAdapter with the given config and the given adapters in the given order. |
ConcatAdapter(Creates a ConcatAdapter with the given config and the given adapters in the given order. |
Public methods |
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|---|---|
boolean |
addAdapter(Appends the given adapter to the existing list of adapters and notifies the observers of this |
boolean |
addAdapter(Adds the given adapter to the given index among other adapters that are already added. |
int |
findRelativeAdapterPositionIn(Returns the position of the given |
@NonNull List<RecyclerView.Adapter<RecyclerView.ViewHolder>> |
Returns an unmodifiable copy of the list of adapters in this |
int |
Returns the total number of items in the data set held by the adapter. |
long |
getItemId(int position)Return the stable ID for the item at |
int |
getItemViewType(int position)Return the view type of the item at |
@NonNull Pair<RecyclerView.Adapter<RecyclerView.ViewHolder>, Integer> |
getWrappedAdapterAndPosition(int globalPosition)Retrieve the adapter and local position for a given position in this |
void |
onAttachedToRecyclerView(@NonNull RecyclerView recyclerView)Called by RecyclerView when it starts observing this Adapter. |
void |
onBindViewHolder(@NonNull RecyclerView.ViewHolder holder, int position)Called by RecyclerView to display the data at the specified position. |
@NonNull RecyclerView.ViewHolder |
onCreateViewHolder(@NonNull ViewGroup parent, int viewType)Called when RecyclerView needs a new |
void |
onDetachedFromRecyclerView(@NonNull RecyclerView recyclerView)Called by RecyclerView when it stops observing this Adapter. |
boolean |
Called by the RecyclerView if a ViewHolder created by this Adapter cannot be recycled due to its transient state. |
void |
Called when a view created by this adapter has been attached to a window. |
void |
Called when a view created by this adapter has been detached from its window. |
void |
onViewRecycled(@NonNull RecyclerView.ViewHolder holder)Called when a view created by this adapter has been recycled. |
boolean |
Removes the given adapter from the adapters list if it exists |
void |
setHasStableIds(boolean hasStableIds)Calling this method is an error and will result in an |
void |
Calling this method is an error and will result in an |
Inherited methods |
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Public constructors
ConcatAdapter
@SafeVarargs
public ConcatAdapter(@NonNull RecyclerView.Adapter[] adapters)
Creates a ConcatAdapter with DEFAULT and the given adapters in the given order.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
@NonNull RecyclerView.Adapter[] adapters |
The list of adapters to add |
ConcatAdapter
public ConcatAdapter(
@NonNull List<RecyclerView.Adapter<RecyclerView.ViewHolder>> adapters
)
Creates a ConcatAdapter with DEFAULT and the given adapters in the given order.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
@NonNull List<RecyclerView.Adapter<RecyclerView.ViewHolder>> adapters |
The list of adapters to add |
ConcatAdapter
@SafeVarargs
public ConcatAdapter(
@NonNull ConcatAdapter.Config config,
@NonNull RecyclerView.Adapter[] adapters
)
Creates a ConcatAdapter with the given config and the given adapters in the given order.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
@NonNull ConcatAdapter.Config config |
The configuration for this ConcatAdapter |
@NonNull RecyclerView.Adapter[] adapters |
The list of adapters to add |
| See also | |
|---|---|
ConcatAdapter.Config.Builder |
ConcatAdapter
public ConcatAdapter(
@NonNull ConcatAdapter.Config config,
@NonNull List<RecyclerView.Adapter<RecyclerView.ViewHolder>> adapters
)
Creates a ConcatAdapter with the given config and the given adapters in the given order.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
@NonNull ConcatAdapter.Config config |
The configuration for this ConcatAdapter |
@NonNull List<RecyclerView.Adapter<RecyclerView.ViewHolder>> adapters |
The list of adapters to add |
| See also | |
|---|---|
ConcatAdapter.Config.Builder |
Public methods
addAdapter
public boolean addAdapter(
@NonNull RecyclerView.Adapter<RecyclerView.ViewHolder> adapter
)
Appends the given adapter to the existing list of adapters and notifies the observers of this ConcatAdapter.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
@NonNull RecyclerView.Adapter<RecyclerView.ViewHolder> adapter |
The new adapter to add |
| Returns | |
|---|---|
boolean |
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| See also | |
|---|---|
addAdapter |
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removeAdapter |
addAdapter
public boolean addAdapter(
int index,
@NonNull RecyclerView.Adapter<RecyclerView.ViewHolder> adapter
)
Adds the given adapter to the given index among other adapters that are already added.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
int index |
The index into which to insert the adapter. ConcatAdapter will throw an |
@NonNull RecyclerView.Adapter<RecyclerView.ViewHolder> adapter |
The new adapter to add to the adapters list. |
| Returns | |
|---|---|
boolean |
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| See also | |
|---|---|
addAdapter |
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removeAdapter |
findRelativeAdapterPositionIn
public int findRelativeAdapterPositionIn(
@NonNull RecyclerView.Adapter<RecyclerView.ViewHolder> adapter,
@NonNull RecyclerView.ViewHolder viewHolder,
int localPosition
)
Returns the position of the given ViewHolder in the given Adapter. If the given Adapter is not part of this ConcatAdapter, NO_POSITION is returned.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
@NonNull RecyclerView.Adapter<RecyclerView.ViewHolder> adapter |
The adapter which is a sub adapter of this ConcatAdapter or itself. |
@NonNull RecyclerView.ViewHolder viewHolder |
The view holder whose local position in the given adapter will be returned. |
int localPosition |
The position of the given |
| Returns | |
|---|---|
int |
The local position of the given |
getAdapters
public @NonNull List<RecyclerView.Adapter<RecyclerView.ViewHolder>> getAdapters()
Returns an unmodifiable copy of the list of adapters in this ConcatAdapter. Note that this is a copy hence future changes in the ConcatAdapter are not reflected in this list.
| Returns | |
|---|---|
@NonNull List<RecyclerView.Adapter<RecyclerView.ViewHolder>> |
A copy of the list of adapters in this ConcatAdapter. |
getItemCount
public int getItemCount()
Returns the total number of items in the data set held by the adapter.
| Returns | |
|---|---|
int |
The total number of items in this adapter. |
getItemId
public long getItemId(int position)
Return the stable ID for the item at position. If hasStableIds would return false this method should return NO_ID. The default implementation of this method returns NO_ID.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
int position |
Adapter position to query |
| Returns | |
|---|---|
long |
the stable ID of the item at position |
getItemViewType
public int getItemViewType(int position)
Return the view type of the item at position for the purposes of view recycling.
The default implementation of this method returns 0, making the assumption of a single view type for the adapter. Unlike ListView adapters, types need not be contiguous. Consider using id resources to uniquely identify item view types.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
int position |
position to query |
| Returns | |
|---|---|
int |
integer value identifying the type of the view needed to represent the item at |
getWrappedAdapterAndPosition
public @NonNull Pair<RecyclerView.Adapter<RecyclerView.ViewHolder>, Integer> getWrappedAdapterAndPosition(int globalPosition)
Retrieve the adapter and local position for a given position in this ConcatAdapter. This allows for retrieving wrapped adapter information in situations where you don't have a ViewHolder, such as within a androidx.recyclerview.widget.GridLayoutManager.SpanSizeLookup in which you want to look up information from the source adapter.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
int globalPosition |
The position in this |
| Returns | |
|---|---|
@NonNull Pair<RecyclerView.Adapter<RecyclerView.ViewHolder>, Integer> |
a Pair with the first element set to the wrapped |
| Throws | |
|---|---|
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException |
if the specified |
onAttachedToRecyclerView
public void onAttachedToRecyclerView(@NonNull RecyclerView recyclerView)
Called by RecyclerView when it starts observing this Adapter.
Keep in mind that same adapter may be observed by multiple RecyclerViews.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
@NonNull RecyclerView recyclerView |
The RecyclerView instance which started observing this adapter. |
| See also | |
|---|---|
onDetachedFromRecyclerView |
onBindViewHolder
public void onBindViewHolder(@NonNull RecyclerView.ViewHolder holder, int position)
Called by RecyclerView to display the data at the specified position. This method should update the contents of the itemView to reflect the item at the given position.
Note that unlike android.widget.ListView, RecyclerView will not call this method again if the position of the item changes in the data set unless the item itself is invalidated or the new position cannot be determined. For this reason, you should only use the position parameter while acquiring the related data item inside this method and should not keep a copy of it. If you need the position of an item later on (e.g. in a click listener), use getBindingAdapterPosition which will have the updated adapter position. Override onBindViewHolder instead if Adapter can handle efficient partial bind.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
@NonNull RecyclerView.ViewHolder holder |
The ViewHolder which should be updated to represent the contents of the item at the given position in the data set. |
int position |
The position of the item within the adapter's data set. |
onCreateViewHolder
public @NonNull RecyclerView.ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(@NonNull ViewGroup parent, int viewType)
Called when RecyclerView needs a new ViewHolder of the given type to represent an item.
This new ViewHolder should be constructed with a new View that can represent the items of the given type. You can either create a new View manually or inflate it from an XML layout file.
The new ViewHolder will be used to display items of the adapter using onBindViewHolder. Since it will be re-used to display different items in the data set, it is a good idea to cache references to sub views of the View to avoid unnecessary findViewById calls.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
@NonNull ViewGroup parent |
The ViewGroup into which the new View will be added after it is bound to an adapter position. |
int viewType |
The view type of the new View. |
| Returns | |
|---|---|
@NonNull RecyclerView.ViewHolder |
A new ViewHolder that holds a View of the given view type. |
| See also | |
|---|---|
getItemViewType |
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onBindViewHolder |
onDetachedFromRecyclerView
public void onDetachedFromRecyclerView(@NonNull RecyclerView recyclerView)
Called by RecyclerView when it stops observing this Adapter.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
@NonNull RecyclerView recyclerView |
The RecyclerView instance which stopped observing this adapter. |
| See also | |
|---|---|
onAttachedToRecyclerView |
onFailedToRecycleView
public boolean onFailedToRecycleView(@NonNull RecyclerView.ViewHolder holder)
Called by the RecyclerView if a ViewHolder created by this Adapter cannot be recycled due to its transient state. Upon receiving this callback, Adapter can clear the animation(s) that effect the View's transient state and return true so that the View can be recycled. Keep in mind that the View in question is already removed from the RecyclerView.
In some cases, it is acceptable to recycle a View although it has transient state. Most of the time, this is a case where the transient state will be cleared in onBindViewHolder call when View is rebound to a new position. For this reason, RecyclerView leaves the decision to the Adapter and uses the return value of this method to decide whether the View should be recycled or not.
Note that when all animations are created by RecyclerView.ItemAnimator, you should never receive this callback because RecyclerView keeps those Views as children until their animations are complete. This callback is useful when children of the item views create animations which may not be easy to implement using an ItemAnimator.
You should never fix this issue by calling holder.itemView.setHasTransientState(false); unless you've previously called holder.itemView.setHasTransientState(true);. Each View.setHasTransientState(true) call must be matched by a View.setHasTransientState(false) call, otherwise, the state of the View may become inconsistent. You should always prefer to end or cancel animations that are triggering the transient state instead of handling it manually.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
@NonNull RecyclerView.ViewHolder holder |
The ViewHolder containing the View that could not be recycled due to its transient state. |
| Returns | |
|---|---|
boolean |
True if the View should be recycled, false otherwise. Note that if this method returns |
onViewAttachedToWindow
public void onViewAttachedToWindow(@NonNull RecyclerView.ViewHolder holder)
Called when a view created by this adapter has been attached to a window.
This can be used as a reasonable signal that the view is about to be seen by the user. If the adapter previously freed any resources in onViewDetachedFromWindow those resources should be restored here.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
@NonNull RecyclerView.ViewHolder holder |
Holder of the view being attached |
onViewDetachedFromWindow
public void onViewDetachedFromWindow(@NonNull RecyclerView.ViewHolder holder)
Called when a view created by this adapter has been detached from its window.
Becoming detached from the window is not necessarily a permanent condition; the consumer of an Adapter's views may choose to cache views offscreen while they are not visible, attaching and detaching them as appropriate.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
@NonNull RecyclerView.ViewHolder holder |
Holder of the view being detached |
onViewRecycled
public void onViewRecycled(@NonNull RecyclerView.ViewHolder holder)
Called when a view created by this adapter has been recycled.
A view is recycled when a LayoutManager decides that it no longer needs to be attached to its parent RecyclerView. This can be because it has fallen out of visibility or a set of cached views represented by views still attached to the parent RecyclerView. If an item view has large or expensive data bound to it such as large bitmaps, this may be a good place to release those resources.
RecyclerView calls this method right before clearing ViewHolder's internal data and sending it to RecycledViewPool. This way, if ViewHolder was holding valid information before being recycled, you can call getBindingAdapterPosition to get its adapter position.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
@NonNull RecyclerView.ViewHolder holder |
The ViewHolder for the view being recycled |
removeAdapter
public boolean removeAdapter(
@NonNull RecyclerView.Adapter<RecyclerView.ViewHolder> adapter
)
Removes the given adapter from the adapters list if it exists
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
@NonNull RecyclerView.Adapter<RecyclerView.ViewHolder> adapter |
The adapter to remove |
| Returns | |
|---|---|
boolean |
|
setHasStableIds
public void setHasStableIds(boolean hasStableIds)
Calling this method is an error and will result in an UnsupportedOperationException. You should use the Config object passed into the ConcatAdapter to configure this behavior.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
boolean hasStableIds |
Whether items in data set have unique identifiers or not. |
setStateRestorationPolicy
public void setStateRestorationPolicy(
@NonNull RecyclerView.Adapter.StateRestorationPolicy strategy
)
Calling this method is an error and will result in an UnsupportedOperationException. ConcatAdapter infers this value from added Adapters.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
@NonNull RecyclerView.Adapter.StateRestorationPolicy strategy |
The saved state restoration strategy for this Adapter such that |