import requests
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup

url = "https://www.learnpython.org/"

response = requests.get(url)
htmlContent = response.content
formatted_html_content = BeautifulSoup(htmlContent, 'html.parser')

# print(formatted_html_content)

# 1} Get the title of the HTML page
title = formatted_html_content.title
print(title)
# if you want only tag content
print(title.string)

# 2} find All anchor tag on this website and print count
list_anchors = formatted_html_content.find_all('a')
# print all anchor tags
print(list_anchors)
# print count
print("Number of anchor tags on this website : ", len(list_anchors))

# 3} Get first element in the HTML page
print(formatted_html_content.find('head'))

# 4} Get classes of any element in the HTML page
print(formatted_html_content.find('a')['class'])

# 5} find all the elements by class name
print(formatted_html_content.find_all("a", class_="navbar-brand"))

# 6} Get the text from the tags/soup
print(formatted_html_content.find("p").get_text())

# 7} Get all the anchor tags from the page with iteration
list_anchors = formatted_html_content.find_all('a')
all_links = set()
for link in list_anchors:
   print(link)  # get all anchor tag with links
   print(link.get('href'))  # get all links
   all_links.add(link.get('href'))  # want to remove duplicate links

print(all_links)
print(len(all_links))
# 8} find duplicate links
all_web_links_count=len(list_anchors)
after_remove_duplicate_links_count=len(all_links)
print('Number of duplicate links in this website are : ',all_web_links_count-after_remove_duplicate_links_count)