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gh-140009: Optimize dict object by replacing PyTuple_Pack with PyTuple_FromArray#144529

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rashes2006 wants to merge 6 commits into
python:mainpython/cpython:mainfrom
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gh-140009: Optimize dict object by replacing PyTuple_Pack with PyTuple_FromArray#144529
rashes2006 wants to merge 6 commits into
python:mainpython/cpython:mainfrom
rashes2006:refactor-dict-tuple-optrashes2006/cpython:refactor-dict-tuple-optCopy head branch name to clipboard

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@rashes2006

@rashes2006 rashes2006 commented Feb 5, 2026

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Fixes: #144529

Summary

This PR replaces PyTuple_Pack with PyTuple_FromArray in Objects/dictobject.c for creating small tuples (size 2).

PyTuple_FromArray is more efficient than PyTuple_Pack because it avoids the overhead of variadic arguments (va_args) processing by taking a pointer to a pre-allocated array of PyObject*.

Changes

  • dictiter_new: Replaced PyTuple_Pack(2, Py_None, Py_None) with PyTuple_FromArray using a stack-allocated array.
  • dictitems_xor_lock_held: Replaced PyTuple_Pack(2, key, val2) with PyTuple_FromArray.

Performance Impact

This is part of a general effort to optimize small tuple creation across the codebase. Replacing PyTuple_Pack with PyTuple_FromArray for small, fixed-size tuples reduces call overhead.

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The following commit authors need to sign the Contributor License Agreement:

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bedevere-app Bot commented Feb 5, 2026

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Most changes to Python require a NEWS entry. Add one using the blurb_it web app or the blurb command-line tool.

If this change has little impact on Python users, wait for a maintainer to apply the skip news label instead.

@bedevere-app

bedevere-app Bot commented Feb 5, 2026

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Most changes to Python require a NEWS entry. Add one using the blurb_it web app or the blurb command-line tool.

If this change has little impact on Python users, wait for a maintainer to apply the skip news label instead.

@StanFromIreland StanFromIreland changed the title Optimize dict object by replacing PyTuple_Pack with PyTuple_FromArray gh-140009: Optimize dict object by replacing PyTuple_Pack with PyTuple_FromArray Feb 5, 2026
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