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16 changes: 10 additions & 6 deletions 16 Doc/library/statistics.rst
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -488,13 +488,17 @@ of applications in statistics, including simulations and hypothesis testing.

If *sigma* is negative, raises :exc:`StatisticsError`.

.. attribute:: mu
.. attribute:: mean
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rhettinger marked this conversation as resolved.

The mean of a normal distribution.
A read-only property representing the `arithmetic mean
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arithmetic_mean>`_ of a normal
distribution.

.. attribute:: sigma
.. attribute:: stdev

The standard deviation of a normal distribution.
A read-only property representing the `standard deviation
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_deviation>`_ of a normal
distribution.

.. attribute:: variance

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -566,8 +570,8 @@ of applications in statistics, including simulations and hypothesis testing.
>>> birth_weights = NormalDist.from_samples([2.5, 3.1, 2.1, 2.4, 2.7, 3.5])
>>> drug_effects = NormalDist(0.4, 0.15)
>>> combined = birth_weights + drug_effects
>>> f'mu={combined.mu :.1f} sigma={combined.sigma :.1f}'
'mu=3.1 sigma=0.5'
>>> f'mean: {combined.mean :.1f} standard deviation: {combined.stdev :.1f}'
'mean: 3.1 standard deviation: 0.5'

.. versionadded:: 3.8

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10 changes: 10 additions & 0 deletions 10 Lib/statistics.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -740,6 +740,16 @@ def cdf(self, x):
raise StatisticsError('cdf() not defined when sigma is zero')
return 0.5 * (1.0 + erf((x - self.mu) / (self.sigma * sqrt(2.0))))

@property
def mean(self):
'Arithmetic mean of the normal distribution'
return self.mu

@property
def stdev(self):
'Standard deviation of the normal distribution'
return self.sigma

@property
def variance(self):
'Square of the standard deviation'
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6 changes: 6 additions & 0 deletions 6 Lib/test/test_statistics.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -2128,6 +2128,12 @@ def test_cdf(self):
with self.assertRaises(statistics.StatisticsError):
Y.cdf(90)

def test_properties(self):
X = statistics.NormalDist(100, 15)
self.assertEqual(X.mean, 100)
self.assertEqual(X.stdev, 15)
self.assertEqual(X.variance, 225)

def test_unary_operations(self):
NormalDist = statistics.NormalDist
X = NormalDist(100, 12)
Expand Down
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