Abstract
Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy (MBCT) is a time-limited (eight-session), group-based clinical intervention primarily intended to reduce depression relapse. Using predominantly a psychoeducational approach, MBCT integrates Western cognitive theory and the Eastern mindfulness philosophy. In this chapter, the history and development of MBCT is described, its core components are highlighted, and the structure of each of the eight sessions is summarized. In addition, evidence for the effectiveness of MBCT, strengths and limitations of the approach, mechanisms of action, potential for cultural adaptation, and the future evolution of the program are discussed.
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Salmon, P., Loo, J.L. (2024). Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy. In: Tasman, A., et al. Tasman’s Psychiatry. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-51366-5_75
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-51366-5_75
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Keywords
- Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy (MBCT)
- Mindfulness-Based Interventions (MBIs)
- “third wave” behavioral and cognitive therapies
- Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction
- Acceptance and Commitment Therapy
- Dialectical Behavior Therapy
- Metacognition
- Metacognitive Therapy
- Cognitive Behavior Therapy
- Experiential learning
- “automatic pilot” sitting meditation
- Pleasant Events Calendar
- 3-Minute Breathing Space (3MBS)
- Buddhism
- Eightfold Path