| 1 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ |
| 2 | /* |
| 3 | * allocation tagging |
| 4 | */ |
| 5 | #ifndef _LINUX_ALLOC_TAG_H |
| 6 | #define _LINUX_ALLOC_TAG_H |
| 7 | |
| 8 | #include <linux/bug.h> |
| 9 | #include <linux/codetag.h> |
| 10 | #include <linux/container_of.h> |
| 11 | #include <linux/preempt.h> |
| 12 | #include <asm/percpu.h> |
| 13 | #include <linux/cpumask.h> |
| 14 | #include <linux/smp.h> |
| 15 | #include <linux/static_key.h> |
| 16 | #include <linux/irqflags.h> |
| 17 | |
| 18 | struct alloc_tag_counters { |
| 19 | u64 bytes; |
| 20 | u64 calls; |
| 21 | }; |
| 22 | |
| 23 | /* |
| 24 | * An instance of this structure is created in a special ELF section at every |
| 25 | * allocation callsite. At runtime, the special section is treated as |
| 26 | * an array of these. Embedded codetag utilizes codetag framework. |
| 27 | */ |
| 28 | struct alloc_tag { |
| 29 | struct codetag ct; |
| 30 | struct alloc_tag_counters __percpu *counters; |
| 31 | } __aligned(8); |
| 32 | |
| 33 | struct alloc_tag_kernel_section { |
| 34 | struct alloc_tag *first_tag; |
| 35 | unsigned long count; |
| 36 | }; |
| 37 | |
| 38 | struct alloc_tag_module_section { |
| 39 | union { |
| 40 | unsigned long start_addr; |
| 41 | struct alloc_tag *first_tag; |
| 42 | }; |
| 43 | unsigned long end_addr; |
| 44 | /* used size */ |
| 45 | unsigned long size; |
| 46 | }; |
| 47 | |
| 48 | #ifdef CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING_DEBUG |
| 49 | |
| 50 | #define CODETAG_EMPTY ((void *)1) |
| 51 | |
| 52 | static inline bool is_codetag_empty(union codetag_ref *ref) |
| 53 | { |
| 54 | return ref->ct == CODETAG_EMPTY; |
| 55 | } |
| 56 | |
| 57 | static inline void set_codetag_empty(union codetag_ref *ref) |
| 58 | { |
| 59 | if (ref) |
| 60 | ref->ct = CODETAG_EMPTY; |
| 61 | } |
| 62 | |
| 63 | #else /* CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING_DEBUG */ |
| 64 | |
| 65 | static inline bool is_codetag_empty(union codetag_ref *ref) { return false; } |
| 66 | |
| 67 | static inline void set_codetag_empty(union codetag_ref *ref) |
| 68 | { |
| 69 | if (ref) |
| 70 | ref->ct = NULL; |
| 71 | } |
| 72 | |
| 73 | #endif /* CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING_DEBUG */ |
| 74 | |
| 75 | #ifdef CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING |
| 76 | |
| 77 | #define ALLOC_TAG_SECTION_NAME "alloc_tags" |
| 78 | |
| 79 | struct codetag_bytes { |
| 80 | struct codetag *ct; |
| 81 | s64 bytes; |
| 82 | }; |
| 83 | |
| 84 | size_t alloc_tag_top_users(struct codetag_bytes *tags, size_t count, bool can_sleep); |
| 85 | |
| 86 | static inline struct alloc_tag *ct_to_alloc_tag(struct codetag *ct) |
| 87 | { |
| 88 | return container_of(ct, struct alloc_tag, ct); |
| 89 | } |
| 90 | |
| 91 | #ifdef ARCH_NEEDS_WEAK_PER_CPU |
| 92 | /* |
| 93 | * When percpu variables are required to be defined as weak, static percpu |
| 94 | * variables can't be used inside a function (see comments for DECLARE_PER_CPU_SECTION). |
| 95 | * Instead we will account all module allocations to a single counter. |
| 96 | */ |
| 97 | DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct alloc_tag_counters, _shared_alloc_tag); |
| 98 | |
| 99 | #define DEFINE_ALLOC_TAG(_alloc_tag) \ |
| 100 | static struct alloc_tag _alloc_tag __used __aligned(8) \ |
| 101 | __section(ALLOC_TAG_SECTION_NAME) = { \ |
| 102 | .ct = CODE_TAG_INIT, \ |
| 103 | .counters = &_shared_alloc_tag }; |
| 104 | |
| 105 | #else /* ARCH_NEEDS_WEAK_PER_CPU */ |
| 106 | |
| 107 | #ifdef MODULE |
| 108 | |
| 109 | #define DEFINE_ALLOC_TAG(_alloc_tag) \ |
| 110 | static struct alloc_tag _alloc_tag __used __aligned(8) \ |
| 111 | __section(ALLOC_TAG_SECTION_NAME) = { \ |
| 112 | .ct = CODE_TAG_INIT, \ |
| 113 | .counters = NULL }; |
| 114 | |
| 115 | #else /* MODULE */ |
| 116 | |
| 117 | #define DEFINE_ALLOC_TAG(_alloc_tag) \ |
| 118 | static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct alloc_tag_counters, _alloc_tag_cntr); \ |
| 119 | static struct alloc_tag _alloc_tag __used __aligned(8) \ |
| 120 | __section(ALLOC_TAG_SECTION_NAME) = { \ |
| 121 | .ct = CODE_TAG_INIT, \ |
| 122 | .counters = &_alloc_tag_cntr }; |
| 123 | |
| 124 | #endif /* MODULE */ |
| 125 | |
| 126 | #endif /* ARCH_NEEDS_WEAK_PER_CPU */ |
| 127 | |
| 128 | DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_MAYBE(CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING_ENABLED_BY_DEFAULT, |
| 129 | mem_alloc_profiling_key); |
| 130 | |
| 131 | static inline bool mem_alloc_profiling_enabled(void) |
| 132 | { |
| 133 | return static_branch_maybe(CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING_ENABLED_BY_DEFAULT, |
| 134 | &mem_alloc_profiling_key); |
| 135 | } |
| 136 | |
| 137 | static inline struct alloc_tag_counters alloc_tag_read(struct alloc_tag *tag) |
| 138 | { |
| 139 | struct alloc_tag_counters v = { 0, 0 }; |
| 140 | struct alloc_tag_counters *counter; |
| 141 | int cpu; |
| 142 | |
| 143 | for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { |
| 144 | counter = per_cpu_ptr(tag->counters, cpu); |
| 145 | v.bytes += counter->bytes; |
| 146 | v.calls += counter->calls; |
| 147 | } |
| 148 | |
| 149 | return v; |
| 150 | } |
| 151 | |
| 152 | #ifdef CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING_DEBUG |
| 153 | static inline void alloc_tag_add_check(union codetag_ref *ref, struct alloc_tag *tag) |
| 154 | { |
| 155 | WARN_ONCE(ref && ref->ct && !is_codetag_empty(ref), |
| 156 | "alloc_tag was not cleared (got tag for %s:%u)\n" , |
| 157 | ref->ct->filename, ref->ct->lineno); |
| 158 | |
| 159 | WARN_ONCE(!tag, "current->alloc_tag not set\n" ); |
| 160 | } |
| 161 | |
| 162 | static inline void alloc_tag_sub_check(union codetag_ref *ref) |
| 163 | { |
| 164 | WARN_ONCE(ref && !ref->ct, "alloc_tag was not set\n" ); |
| 165 | } |
| 166 | #else |
| 167 | static inline void alloc_tag_add_check(union codetag_ref *ref, struct alloc_tag *tag) {} |
| 168 | static inline void alloc_tag_sub_check(union codetag_ref *ref) {} |
| 169 | #endif |
| 170 | |
| 171 | /* Caller should verify both ref and tag to be valid */ |
| 172 | static inline bool __alloc_tag_ref_set(union codetag_ref *ref, struct alloc_tag *tag) |
| 173 | { |
| 174 | alloc_tag_add_check(ref, tag); |
| 175 | if (!ref || !tag) |
| 176 | return false; |
| 177 | |
| 178 | ref->ct = &tag->ct; |
| 179 | return true; |
| 180 | } |
| 181 | |
| 182 | static inline bool alloc_tag_ref_set(union codetag_ref *ref, struct alloc_tag *tag) |
| 183 | { |
| 184 | if (unlikely(!__alloc_tag_ref_set(ref, tag))) |
| 185 | return false; |
| 186 | |
| 187 | /* |
| 188 | * We need in increment the call counter every time we have a new |
| 189 | * allocation or when we split a large allocation into smaller ones. |
| 190 | * Each new reference for every sub-allocation needs to increment call |
| 191 | * counter because when we free each part the counter will be decremented. |
| 192 | */ |
| 193 | this_cpu_inc(tag->counters->calls); |
| 194 | return true; |
| 195 | } |
| 196 | |
| 197 | static inline void alloc_tag_add(union codetag_ref *ref, struct alloc_tag *tag, size_t bytes) |
| 198 | { |
| 199 | if (likely(alloc_tag_ref_set(ref, tag))) |
| 200 | this_cpu_add(tag->counters->bytes, bytes); |
| 201 | } |
| 202 | |
| 203 | static inline void alloc_tag_sub(union codetag_ref *ref, size_t bytes) |
| 204 | { |
| 205 | struct alloc_tag *tag; |
| 206 | |
| 207 | alloc_tag_sub_check(ref); |
| 208 | if (!ref || !ref->ct) |
| 209 | return; |
| 210 | |
| 211 | if (is_codetag_empty(ref)) { |
| 212 | ref->ct = NULL; |
| 213 | return; |
| 214 | } |
| 215 | |
| 216 | tag = ct_to_alloc_tag(ref->ct); |
| 217 | |
| 218 | this_cpu_sub(tag->counters->bytes, bytes); |
| 219 | this_cpu_dec(tag->counters->calls); |
| 220 | |
| 221 | ref->ct = NULL; |
| 222 | } |
| 223 | |
| 224 | #define alloc_tag_record(p) ((p) = current->alloc_tag) |
| 225 | |
| 226 | #else /* CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING */ |
| 227 | |
| 228 | #define DEFINE_ALLOC_TAG(_alloc_tag) |
| 229 | static inline bool mem_alloc_profiling_enabled(void) { return false; } |
| 230 | static inline void alloc_tag_add(union codetag_ref *ref, struct alloc_tag *tag, |
| 231 | size_t bytes) {} |
| 232 | static inline void alloc_tag_sub(union codetag_ref *ref, size_t bytes) {} |
| 233 | #define alloc_tag_record(p) do {} while (0) |
| 234 | |
| 235 | #endif /* CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING */ |
| 236 | |
| 237 | #define alloc_hooks_tag(_tag, _do_alloc) \ |
| 238 | ({ \ |
| 239 | typeof(_do_alloc) _res; \ |
| 240 | if (mem_alloc_profiling_enabled()) { \ |
| 241 | struct alloc_tag * __maybe_unused _old; \ |
| 242 | _old = alloc_tag_save(_tag); \ |
| 243 | _res = _do_alloc; \ |
| 244 | alloc_tag_restore(_tag, _old); \ |
| 245 | } else \ |
| 246 | _res = _do_alloc; \ |
| 247 | _res; \ |
| 248 | }) |
| 249 | |
| 250 | #define alloc_hooks(_do_alloc) \ |
| 251 | ({ \ |
| 252 | DEFINE_ALLOC_TAG(_alloc_tag); \ |
| 253 | alloc_hooks_tag(&_alloc_tag, _do_alloc); \ |
| 254 | }) |
| 255 | |
| 256 | #endif /* _LINUX_ALLOC_TAG_H */ |
| 257 | |