std::isalpha

 

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Funções Original: Functions The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
Manipulação personagem Original: Character manipulation The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
isalnum isalpha islower isupper isdigit isxdigit isblank (C++11)	iscntrl isgraph isspace isprint ispunct tolower toupper
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Defined in header <cctype>
int isalpha( int ch );

Verifica se o caráter dado é um caractere alfabético de acordo com a localidade C instalado atualmente. Na localidade padrão, esta função retorna true para as letras e ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz.

Original:

Checks if the given character is an alphabetic character according to the currently installed C locale. In the default locale, this function returns true for the letters ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ and abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz.

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Parâmetros

ch

-

personagem Original: character The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.

Valor de retorno

Valor diferente de zero (true) se o personagem é um caractere alfabético, 0 (false) de outra forma.

Original:

Non-zero value (true) if the character is an alphabetic character, 0 (false) otherwise.

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Exemplo

#include <iostream>
#include <cctype> 
#include <clocale>
 
int main()
{        
    char c = '\xdf'; // German letter ß in ISO-8859-1
 
    std::cout << "isalpha(\'\\xdf\', default C locale) returned "
               << std::boolalpha << (bool)std::isalpha(c) << '\n';
 
    std::setlocale(LC_ALL, "de_DE.iso88591");
    std::cout << "isalpha(\'\\xdf\', ISO-8859-1 locale) returned "
              << std::boolalpha << (bool)std::isalpha(c) << '\n';
 
}

Output:

isalpha('\xdf', default C locale) returned false
isalpha('\xdf', ISO-8859-1 locale) returned true

Veja também

isalpha(std::locale)	checa se o caractere é classificado como alfabético pela localização Original: checks if a character is classified as alphabetic by a locale The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions. (modelo de função)
iswalpha	verifica se um caractere largo é alfabética Original: checks if a wide character is alphabetic The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions. (função)
C documentation for isalpha

ASCII values (hex)	characters	iscntrl iswcntrl	isprint iswprint	isspace iswspace	isblank iswblank	isgraph iswgraph	ispunct iswpunct	isalnum iswalnum	isalpha iswalpha	isupper iswupper	islower iswlower	isdigit iswdigit	isxdigit iswxdigit
0 - 8	0x00-0x08	control codes (NUL, etc.)	≠0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
9	0x09	tab (\t)	≠0	0	≠0	≠0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
10 - 13	0x0A-0x0D	whitespaces (\n,\v,\f,\r)	≠0	0	≠0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
14 - 31	0x0E-0x1F	control codes	≠0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
32	0x20	space	0	≠0	≠0	≠0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
33 - 47	0x21-0x2F	!"#$%&'()*+,-./	0	≠0	0	0	≠0	≠0	0	0	0	0	0	0
48 - 57	0x30-0x39	0123456789	0	≠0	0	0	≠0	0	≠0	0	0	0	≠0	≠0
58 - 64	0x3a-0x40	:;<=>?@	0	≠0	0	0	≠0	≠0	0	0	0	0	0	0
65 - 70	0x41-0x46	ABCDEF	0	≠0	0	0	≠0	0	≠0	≠0	≠0	0	0	≠0
71 - 90	0x47-0x5A	GHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ	0	≠0	0	0	≠0	0	≠0	≠0	≠0	0	0	0
91 - 96	0x5B-0x60	[\]^_`	0	≠0	0	0	≠0	≠0	0	0	0	0	0	0
97 -102	0x61-0x66	abcdef	0	≠0	0	0	≠0	0	≠0	≠0	0	≠0	0	≠0
103-122	0x67-0x7A	ghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz	0	≠0	0	0	≠0	0	≠0	≠0	0	≠0	0	0
123-126	0x7B-0x7E	{|}~	0	≠0	0	0	≠0	≠0	0	0	0	0	0	0
127	0x7F	backspace character (DEL)	≠0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0