FZD5

Frizzled family receptor 5
Identifiers
Symbols	FZD5; C2orf31; HFZ5
External IDs	OMIM: 601723 MGI: 108571 HomoloGene: 2590 IUPHAR: FZD5 GeneCards: FZD5 Gene
Gene Ontology Molecular function • G-protein coupled receptor activity • protein binding • Wnt-protein binding • protein kinase binding • PDZ domain binding • ubiquitin protein ligase binding • Wnt-activated receptor activity Cellular component • Golgi membrane • cytoplasm • plasma membrane • cell surface • integral to membrane • cell projection Biological process • embryonic axis specification • angiogenesis • apoptotic process • axonogenesis • brain development • negative regulation of cell proliferation • gonad development • anterior/posterior axis specification, embryo • neuron differentiation • embryonic camera-type eye development • post-embryonic camera-type eye development • positive regulation of interferon-gamma production • T cell differentiation in thymus • positive regulation of JUN kinase activity • Wnt receptor signaling pathway involved in dorsal/ventral axis specification • positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter • cell maturation • Spemann organizer formation • canonical Wnt receptor signaling pathway • apoptotic process involved in morphogenesis • labyrinthine layer blood vessel development • cellular response to molecule of bacterial origin Sources: Amigo / QuickGO
RNA expression pattern
More reference expression data
Orthologs
Species	Human	Mouse
Entrez	7855	14367
Ensembl	ENSG00000163251	ENSMUSG00000045005
UniProt	Q13467	Q9EQD0
RefSeq (mRNA)	NM_003468.3	NM_001033193.1
RefSeq (protein)	NP_003459.2	NP_001036124.1
Location (UCSC)	Chr 2: 208.63 – 208.63 Mb	Chr 1: 64.73 – 64.74 Mb
PubMed search	[1]	[2]

Frizzled-5 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the FZD5 gene.

Members of the 'frizzled' gene family encode 7-transmembrane domain proteins that are receptors for Wnt signaling proteins. The FZD5 protein is believed to be the receptor for the Wnt5A ligand.

See also

• Frizzled

External links

• "Frizzled Receptors: FZD₅". IUPHAR Database of Receptors and Ion Channels. International Union of Basic and Clinical Pharmacology. http://www.iuphar-db.org/GPCR/ReceptorDisplayForward?receptorID=3063.

Further reading

• He X, Saint-Jeannet JP, Wang Y, et al. (1997). "A member of the Frizzled protein family mediating axis induction by Wnt-5A.". Science 275 (5306): 1652–4. doi:10.1126/science.275.5306.1652. PMID 9054360.
• Finch PW, He X, Kelley MJ, et al. (1997). "Purification and molecular cloning of a secreted, Frizzled-related antagonist of Wnt action.". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 94 (13): 6770–5. doi:10.1073/pnas.94.13.6770. PMC 21233. PMID 9192640. //www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC21233/.
• Tanaka S, Akiyoshi T, Mori M, et al. (1998). "A novel frizzled gene identified in human esophageal carcinoma mediates APC/beta-catenin signals.". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 95 (17): 10164–9. doi:10.1073/pnas.95.17.10164. PMC 21479. PMID 9707618. //www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC21479/.
• Tamai K, Semenov M, Kato Y, et al. (2000). "LDL-receptor-related proteins in Wnt signal transduction.". Nature 407 (6803): 530–5. doi:10.1038/35035117. PMID 11029007.
• Wiemann S, Weil B, Wellenreuther R, et al. (2001). "Toward a catalog of human genes and proteins: sequencing and analysis of 500 novel complete protein coding human cDNAs.". Genome Res. 11 (3): 422–35. doi:10.1101/gr.GR1547R. PMC 311072. PMID 11230166. //www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC311072/.
• Yao R, Maeda T, Takada S, Noda T (2001). "Identification of a PDZ domain containing Golgi protein, GOPC, as an interaction partner of frizzled.". Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 286 (4): 771–8. doi:10.1006/bbrc.2001.5430. PMID 11520064.
• Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, et al. (2003). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences.". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–903. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMC 139241. PMID 12477932. //www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC139241/.
• Weidler C, Schaumburger J, Miller LE, et al. (2004). "Synovial density of frizzled 5-positive cells does not differ between patients with RA and OA and is independent of inflammation.". J. Rheumatol. 31 (9): 1874–5. PMID 15338479.
• Omoto S, Hayashi T, Kitahara K, et al. (2004). "Autosomal dominant familial exudative vitreoretinopathy in two Japanese families with FZD4 mutations (H69Y and C181R).". Ophthalmic Genet. 25 (2): 81–90. doi:10.1080/13816810490514270. PMID 15370539.
• Holmen SL, Robertson SA, Zylstra CR, Williams BO (2005). "Wnt-independent activation of beta-catenin mediated by a Dkk1-Fz5 fusion protein.". Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 328 (2): 533–9. doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2005.01.009. PMID 15694380.
• Hillier LW, Graves TA, Fulton RS, et al. (2005). "Generation and annotation of the DNA sequences of human chromosomes 2 and 4.". Nature 434 (7034): 724–31. doi:10.1038/nature03466. PMID 15815621.
• Blumenthal A, Ehlers S, Lauber J, et al. (2006). "The Wingless homolog WNT5A and its receptor Frizzled-5 regulate inflammatory responses of human mononuclear cells induced by microbial stimulation.". Blood 108 (3): 965–73. doi:10.1182/blood-2005-12-5046. PMID 16601243.
• Yamamoto H, Komekado H, Kikuchi A (2006). "Caveolin is necessary for Wnt-3a-dependent internalization of LRP6 and accumulation of beta-catenin.". Dev. Cell 11 (2): 213–23. doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2006.07.003. PMID 16890161.
• Katoh Y, Katoh M (2007). "Conserved POU-binding site linked to SP1-binding site within FZD5 promoter: Transcriptional mechanisms of FZD5 in undifferentiated human ES cells, fetal liver/spleen, adult colon, pancreatic islet, and diffuse-type gastric cancer.". Int. J. Oncol. 30 (3): 751–5. PMID 17273778.

This article incorporates text from the United States National Library of Medicine, which is in the public domain.