Katherine Esau
| Katherine Esau | |
|---|---|
 |
|
| Born | 3 April 1898 Dnipropetrovsk, Ukraine |
| Died | June 4, 1997 (aged 99) Santa Barbara, California |
| Nationality | German, American |
| Fields | Botany |
| Notable awards | National Medal of Science (1989) |
Katherine Esau (3 April 1898 – 4 June 1997) was a German-American botanist.
She was born in Yekaterinoslav, Russian Empire (now Dnipropetrovsk, Ukraine) to a family of Mennonites of German descent[1]. After the Revolution her family moved to Germany, and then to California, where she achieved her doctorate in 1931. She moved to the University of California, Santa Barbara in 1963, and worked there until 1992. She was the sixth woman elected to the National Academy of Sciences in 1957, and in 1989, President George Bush awarded Dr. Esau the National Medal of Science[2].
Esau was a pioneering plant anatomist--perhaps the greatest plant anatomist of the 20th century. Her books Plant Anatomy and Anatomy of Seed Plants have been key plant structural biology texts for the last four decades.
Dr. Esau was a gifted lecturer and author as well as a brilliant scientist. A kind and modest person, she never married and led a life full of scientific achievements, which inspires female scientists all over the world.
Many of Esau's publications are housed and available for loan from the Cornelius Herman Muller library at the University of California, Santa Barbara's Cheadle Center for Biodiversity and Ecological Restoration.
Esau died on 4 June 1997 in Santa Barbara, California, USA.
[edit] Notes
- ^ The city was named originally after Katherine the Great who promoted agriculture in the steppes of the Ukraine by inviting settlers from Germany, among them the Mennonites. Dr. Esau's family is Mennonite. Dr. Esau's great-grandfather Aron Esau immigrated to the Ukraine In 1804 from Prussia. Evert, Ray F. (October 1985) "Katherine Esau: address given by President-Elect Ray F. Evert, University of Wisconsin" Plant Science Bulletin 31(5):
- ^ National Science Foundation - The President's National Medal of Science
[edit] References
- New York Times obituary from June 18, 1997
- Esau, Katherine, Anatomy Of Seed Plants, 2nd Ed, John Wiley & Sons, Inc (1977), ISBN 0-471-24520-8
- Evert, Ray F., Eichhorn, Susan E., Esau's Plant Anatomy: Meristems, Cells, and Tissues of the Plant Body: Their Structure, Function, and Development, John Wiley & Sons, Inc, (eBook 2006), ISBN 0-470-04737-2
- Evert, R.F. Katherine Esau (April 3, 1898 — June 4, 1997) Biographical Memoirs, National Academy of Sciences ;
- Stebbins, G.L. 1999. Katherine Esau (3 April 1898 – 4 June 1997). Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society, VOL. 143 ;
- The Katherine Esau Award;
- O'Hern, Elizabeth Moot (1985) "Katherine Esau" Profiles of Pioneer Women Scientists Acropolis Books, Washington, D.C. ISBN 0-87491-811-1 ;
[edit] External links
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- 1898 births
- 1997 deaths
- American botanists
- Members of the United States National Academy of Sciences
- Guggenheim Fellows
- Naturalized citizens of the United States
- National Medal of Science laureates
- Women botanists
- German emigrants to the United States
- American people of German descent
- University of California, Santa Barbara faculty
- American botanist stubs
