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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| Hypoxia inducible factor 3, alpha subunit | ||||||||
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| Identifiers | ||||||||
| Symbols | HIF3A; HIF-3A; IPAS; MOP7; PASD7; bHLHe17 | |||||||
| External IDs | OMIM: 609976 MGI: 1859778 HomoloGene: 9646 GeneCards: HIF3A Gene | |||||||
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| RNA expression pattern | ||||||||
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| More reference expression data | ||||||||
| Orthologs | ||||||||
| Species | Human | Mouse | ||||||
| Entrez | 64344 | 53417 | ||||||
| Ensembl | ENSG00000124440 | ENSMUSG00000004328 | ||||||
| UniProt | Q9Y2N7 | n/a | ||||||
| RefSeq (mRNA) | NM_022462.4 | XM_989804 | ||||||
| RefSeq (protein) | NP_071907.4 | XP_994898 | ||||||
| Location (UCSC) | Chr 19: 46.8 – 46.85 Mb |
Chr 7: 17.62 – 17.65 Mb |
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| PubMed search | [1] | [2] |
Hypoxia-inducible factor 3 alpha is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HIF3A gene.[1][2][3]
The protein encoded by this gene is the alpha-3 subunit of one of several alpha/beta-subunit heterodimeric transcription factors that regulate many adaptive responses to low oxygen tension (hypoxia). The alpha-3 subunit lacks the transactivation domain found in factors containing either the alpha-1 or alpha-2 subunits. It is thought that factors containing the alpha-3 subunit are negative regulators of hypoxia-inducible gene expression. At least three transcript variants encoding three different isoforms have been found for this gene.[3]
[edit] See also
[edit] References
- ^ Hara S, Hamada J, Kobayashi C, Kondo Y, Imura N (Sep 2001). "Expression and characterization of hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF)-3alpha in human kidney: suppression of HIF-mediated gene expression by HIF-3alpha". Biochem Biophys Res Commun 287 (4): 808–13. doi:10.1006/bbrc.2001.5659. PMID 11573933.
- ^ Makino Y, Cao R, Svensson K, Bertilsson G, Asman M, Tanaka H, Cao Y, Berkenstam A, Poellinger L (Dec 2001). "Inhibitory PAS domain protein is a negative regulator of hypoxia-inducible gene expression". Nature 414 (6863): 550–4. doi:10.1038/35107085. PMID 11734856.
- ^ a b "Entrez Gene: HIF3A hypoxia inducible factor 3, alpha subunit". http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=64344.
[edit] Further reading
- Gu YZ, Moran SM, Hogenesch JB, Wartman L, Bradfield CA. (1998). "Molecular characterization and chromosomal localization of a third alpha-class hypoxia inducible factor subunit, HIF3alpha.". Gene Expr. 7 (3): 205–13. PMID 9840812.
- Makino Y, Kanopka A, Wilson WJ, et al. (2002). "Inhibitory PAS domain protein (IPAS) is a hypoxia-inducible splicing variant of the hypoxia-inducible factor-3alpha locus.". J. Biol. Chem. 277 (36): 32405–8. doi:10.1074/jbc.C200328200. PMID 12119283.
- Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, et al. (2003). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences.". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–903. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMC 139241. PMID 12477932. http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid=139241.
- Maynard MA, Qi H, Chung J, et al. (2003). "Multiple splice variants of the human HIF-3 alpha locus are targets of the von Hippel-Lindau E3 ubiquitin ligase complex.". J. Biol. Chem. 278 (13): 11032–40. doi:10.1074/jbc.M208681200. PMID 12538644.
- Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, et al. (2004). "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs.". Nat. Genet. 36 (1): 40–5. doi:10.1038/ng1285. PMID 14702039.
- Maynard MA, Evans AJ, Hosomi T, et al. (2006). "Human HIF-3alpha4 is a dominant-negative regulator of HIF-1 and is down-regulated in renal cell carcinoma.". FASEB J. 19 (11): 1396–406. doi:10.1096/fj.05-3788com. PMID 16126907.
- Jang MS, Park JE, Lee JA, et al. (2005). "Binding and regulation of hypoxia-inducible factor-1 by the inhibitory PAS proteins.". Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 337 (1): 209–15. doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2005.09.038. PMID 16182248.
- Kimura K, Wakamatsu A, Suzuki Y, et al. (2006). "Diversification of transcriptional modulation: large-scale identification and characterization of putative alternative promoters of human genes.". Genome Res. 16 (1): 55–65. doi:10.1101/gr.4039406. PMC 1356129. PMID 16344560. http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid=1356129.
- Li QF, Wang XR, Yang YW, Lin H (2006). "Hypoxia upregulates hypoxia inducible factor (HIF)-3alpha expression in lung epithelial cells: characterization and comparison with HIF-1alpha.". Cell Res. 16 (6): 548–58. doi:10.1038/sj.cr.7310072. PMID 16775626.
- Kollers S, Musilova P, Rubes J, Rocha D (2007). "Comparative mapping reveals multiple rearrangements between pig chromosome 6 and human 19q13.". Anim. Genet. 37 (6): 595–6. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2052.2006.01516.x. PMID 17121608.
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