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Acrivastine

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Acrivastine
Systematic (IUPAC) name
(E)-3-{6-[(E)-1-(4-methylphenyl)-3-pyrrolidin-1-yl-
prop-1-enyl]pyridin-2-yl}prop-2-enoic acid
Clinical data
AHFS/Drugs.com International Drug Names
MedlinePlus a682619
Pregnancy cat. B(US)
Legal status -only (US)
Routes oral
Pharmacokinetic data
Half-life 1.5 hours
Excretion Renal
Identifiers
CAS number 87848-99-5 N
ATC code R06AX18
PubChem CID 5284514
ChemSpider 4447574 YesY
UNII A20F9XAI7W YesY
KEGG D02760 YesY
ChEMBL CHEMBL1224 YesY
Chemical data
Formula C22H24N2O2 
Mol. mass 348.438 g/mol
SMILES eMolecules & PubChem
 N(what is this?)  (verify)

Acrivastine is a medication used for the treatment of allergies and hay fever. It is a second-generation H1-receptor antagonist antihistamine and works by blocking Histamine H1 receptors.

It is sold under the brand name Benadryl Allergy Relief in the U.K. by McNeil Laboratories, not to be confused with Benadryl Once a Day, which is cetirizine and is also sold by McNeil in the U.K. It is available as an over-the-counter medication in the UK.

In the U.S., acrivastine is the active ingredient in the Semprex-D brand. Semprex-D is also acrivastine-based, but contains a decongestant, pseudoephedrine. Semprex-D is marketed in the U.S. by Actient Pharmaceuticals LLC.[1][2]

[edit] Comparisons with other popular antihistamines

Unlike cetirizine or loratadine, the standard dosage of which is one tablet every day, a single acrivastine tablet may be taken up to three times a day.[3]. This can make it substantially more expensive than cetirizine or loratadine. Additionally, acrivastine is taken as a capsule, where as cetirizine and loratadine are usually sold as tablets.

[edit] References


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