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Front cover image for Introductory real analysis

Introductory real analysis

A. N. Kolmogorov, Richard A. Silverman (Translator, Editor), S. V. Fomin (Author)
Comprehensive, elementary introduction to real and functional analysis covers basic concepts and introductory principles in set theory, metric spaces, topological and linear spaces, linear functionals and linear operators, more. 1970 edition.
Print Book, English, 1975, ©1970
Rev. English ed View all formats and editions
Dover Publications, New York, 1975, ©1970
xii, 403 pages : illustrations ; 21 cm
9780486612263, 0486612260
1527264
Set theory : Sets and functions : Basic definitions ; Operations on sets ; Functions and mappings. Images and preimages ; Decomposition of a set into classes. equivalence relations
Equivalence of sets; the power of a set : Finite and infinite sets ; Countable sets ; Equivalence of sets ; Uncountability of the real numbers ; The power of a set ; The Cantor-Bernstein theorem
Ordered sets and ordinal numbers : Partially ordered sets ; Order-preserving mappings; isomorphisms ; Ordered sets; order types ; Ordered sums and products of ordered sets ; Well-ordered sets; ordinal numbers ; Comparison of ordinal numbers ; The well-ordering theorem, the axiom of choice and equivalent assertions ; Transfinite induction ; Historical remarks
Systems of sets : Rings of sets ; Semirings of sets ; The ring generated by a semiring ; Borel algebras
Metric spaces : Basic concepts : Definitions and examples ; Continuous mappings and homeomorphisms; isometric spaces
Convergence. open and closed sets : Closure of a set; limit points ; Convergence and limits ; Dense subsets. separable spaces ; Closed sets ; Open sets ; Open and closed sets on the real line
Complete metric spaces : Definitions and examples ; The nested sphere theorem ; Baire's theorem ; Completion of a metric space
Contraction mappings : Definition of a contraction mapping; the fixed point theorem ; Contraction mappings and differential equations ; Contraction mappings and integral equations
Topological spaces : Basic concepts : Definitions and examples ; Comparison of topologies ; Bases; axioms of countability ; Convergent sequences in a topological space ; Axioms of separation ; Continuous mappings; homeomorphisms ; Various ways of specifying topologies; metrizability
Compactness : Compact topological spaces ; Continuous mappings of compact spaces ; Countable compactness ; Relatively compact subsets
Compactness in metric spaces : Total boundedness ; Compactness and total boundedness ; Relatively compact subsets of a metric space ; Arzelà's theorem ; Peano's theorem
Real functions on metric and topological spaces : Continuous and uniformly continuous functions and functionals ; Continuous and semicontinuous functions on compact senses ; Continuous curves in metric spaces
Linear spaces : Basic concepts : Definitions and examples ; Linear dependence ; Subspaces ; Factor spaces ; Linear functionals ; The null space of a functional; hyperplanes
Convex sets and functionals; the Hahn-Banach theorem : Convex sets and bodies ; Convex functionals ; The Minkowski functional ; The Hahn-Banach functional ; Separation of convex sets in a linear space
Normed linear spaces : Definitions and examples ; Subspaces of a normed linear space
Euclidean spaces : Scalar products; orthogonality and bases ; Examples ; Existence of an orthogonal basis; orthogonalization ; Bessel's inequality; closed orthogonal systems ; Complete Euclidean spaces; the Riesz-Fischer theorem ; Hilbert space; the isomorphism theorem ; Subspaces; orthogonal complements and direct sums ; Characterization of Euclidean spaces ; Complex Euclidean spaces
Topological linear spaces : Definitions and examples ; Historical remarks
Linear functionals : Continuous linear functionals : Continuous linear functionals on a topological linear space. Continuous linear functionals on a normed linear space ; The Hahn-Banach theorem for a normed linear space
The conjugate space : Definition of the conjugate space ; The conjugate space of a normed linear space ; The strong topology in the conjugate space ; The second conjugate space
The weak topology and weak convergence : The weak topology in a topological linear space ; Weak convergence ; The weak topology and weak convergence in a conjugate space ; The weak topology
Generalized functions : Preliminary remarks ; The test space and test functions. generalized functions ; Operations on generalized functions ; Differential equations and generalized functions ; Further developments
Linear operators : Basic concepts : Definitions and examples ; Continuity and boundedness ; Sums and products of operators
Inverse and adjoint operators : The inverse operator; invertibility ; The adjoint operator ; The adjoint operator in Hilbert space; self-adjoint operators ; The spectrum of an operator; the resolvent
Completely continuous operators : Definitions and examples ; Basic properties of completely continuous operators ; Completely continuous operators in Hilbert space
Measure : Measure in the plane : Measure of elementary sets ; Lebesgue measure of plane sets
General measure theory : Measure on a semiring ; Countably additive measures
Extension of measures
Integration : Measurable functions : Basic properties of measurable functions ; Simple functions; algebraic operations on measurable functions ; Equivalent functions ; Convergence almost everywhere ; Egorov's theorem
The Lebesgue integral : Definition and basic properties of the Lebesgue integral ; Some key theorems
Further properties of the Lebesgue integral : Passage to the limit in Lebesgue integrals ; The Lebesgue integral over a set of infinite measure ; The Lebesgue integral vs. the Riemann integral
Differentiation : Differentiation of the indefinite Lebesgue integral : Basic properties of monotonic functions ; Differentiation of a monotonic function ; Differentiation of an integral with respect to its upper limit
Functions of bounded variation
Reconstruction of a function from its derivative : Statement of the problem ; Absolutely continuous functions ; The Lebesgue decomposition
The Lebesgue integral as a set function : Charges. the Hahn and Jordan decompositions ; Classification of charges; the Radon-Nikodym theorem
More on integration : Product measures; Fubini's theorem : Direct products of sets and measures ; Evaluation of a product measure ; Fubini's theorem
The Stieltjes integral : Stieltjes measures ; The Lebesgue-Stieltjes integral ; Applications to probability theory ; The Riemman-Stieltjes integral ; Helly's theorems ; The Riesz representation theorem
The Spaces L1 and L2 : Definition and basic properties of L1 ; Definition and basic properties of L2
Translated from Russian of 'Elementy teorii funktsii i funktsional'nogo analiza', 2nd ed. Moscow; Nauka: 1968
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