This documentation is automatically generated by online-judge-tools/verification-helper
#define PROBLEM "https://judge.yosupo.jp/problem/dynamic_tree_vertex_add_path_sum"
#include "../link_cut_tree.hpp"
#include <iostream>
#include <tuple>
#include <utility>
#include <vector>
using namespace std;
using S = unsigned long long;
using F = tuple<>;
F id() noexcept { return {}; }
S op(S l, S r) noexcept { return l + r; }
S mapping(F f, S x) noexcept { return x; }
S reversal(S x) noexcept { return x; }
F composition(F f, F g) noexcept { return {}; }
using LCT = lazy_linkcuttree<S, F, op, reversal, mapping, composition, id>;
int main() {
cin.tie(nullptr), ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
int N, Q;
cin >> N >> Q;
LCT lct;
vector<LCT::Node *> vs;
vector<unsigned long long> A(N);
for (auto &a : A) {
cin >> a;
vs.push_back(lct.make_node(a));
}
for (int e = 0; e < N - 1; e++) {
int u, v;
cin >> u >> v;
lct.link(vs[u], vs[v]);
}
while (Q--) {
int tp;
cin >> tp;
if (tp == 0) {
int u, v, w, x;
cin >> u >> v >> w >> x;
lct.cut(vs[u], vs[v]);
lct.link(vs[w], vs[x]);
}
if (tp == 1) {
int p, x;
cin >> p >> x;
A[p] += x;
lct.set(vs[p], A[p]);
}
if (tp == 2) {
int u, v;
cin >> u >> v;
cout << lct.prod(vs[u], vs[v]) << '\n';
}
}
}
#line 1 "data_structure/test/link_cut_tree.sum.test.cpp"
#define PROBLEM "https://judge.yosupo.jp/problem/dynamic_tree_vertex_add_path_sum"
#line 2 "data_structure/link_cut_tree.hpp"
// CUT begin
// Link-Cut Tree
// Reference:
// - https://www.slideshare.net/iwiwi/2-12188845
// - https://ei1333.github.io/library/structure/lct/link-cut-tree-lazy-path.cpp
template <class S, class F, S (*op)(S, S), S (*reversal)(S), S (*mapping)(F, S),
F (*composition)(F, F), F (*id)()>
class lazy_linkcuttree {
public:
struct Node {
Node *l, *r, *p;
S d, sum;
F lz;
bool is_reversed;
int sz;
Node(S val)
: l(nullptr), r(nullptr), p(nullptr), d(val), sum(val), lz(id()), is_reversed(false),
sz(1) {}
bool is_root() const { return !p || (p->l != this and p->r != this); }
template <class OStream> friend OStream &operator<<(OStream &os, const Node &n) {
os << '[';
if (n.l) os << *(n.l) << ',';
os << n.d << ',';
if (n.r) os << *(n.r);
return os << ']';
}
};
protected:
void update(Node *t) {
if (t == nullptr) return;
t->sz = 1;
t->sum = t->d;
if (t->l) {
t->sz += t->l->sz;
t->sum = op(t->l->sum, t->sum);
}
if (t->r) {
t->sz += t->r->sz;
t->sum = op(t->sum, t->r->sum);
}
}
void all_apply(Node *a, F b) {
a->d = mapping(b, a->d);
a->sum = mapping(b, a->sum);
a->lz = composition(b, a->lz);
}
void _toggle(Node *t) {
auto tmp = t->l;
t->l = t->r, t->r = tmp;
t->sum = reversal(t->sum);
t->is_reversed ^= true;
}
void push(Node *&t) {
if (t->lz != id()) {
if (t->l) all_apply(t->l, t->lz);
if (t->r) all_apply(t->r, t->lz);
t->lz = id();
}
if (t->is_reversed) {
if (t->l) _toggle(t->l);
if (t->r) _toggle(t->r);
t->is_reversed = false;
}
}
void _rot_r(Node *t) {
Node *x = t->p, *y = x->p;
if ((x->l = t->r)) t->r->p = x;
t->r = x, x->p = t;
update(x), update(t);
if ((t->p = y)) {
if (y->l == x) y->l = t;
if (y->r == x) y->r = t;
update(y);
}
}
void _rot_l(Node *t) {
Node *x = t->p, *y = x->p;
if ((x->r = t->l)) t->l->p = x;
t->l = x, x->p = t;
update(x), update(t);
if ((t->p = y)) {
if (y->l == x) y->l = t;
if (y->r == x) y->r = t;
update(y);
}
}
void _splay(Node *t) {
push(t);
while (!t->is_root()) {
Node *q = t->p;
if (q->is_root()) {
push(q), push(t);
if (q->l == t)
_rot_r(t);
else
_rot_l(t);
} else {
Node *r = q->p;
push(r), push(q), push(t);
if (r->l == q) {
if (q->l == t)
_rot_r(q), _rot_r(t);
else
_rot_l(t), _rot_r(t);
} else {
if (q->r == t)
_rot_l(q), _rot_l(t);
else
_rot_r(t), _rot_l(t);
}
}
}
}
public:
[[nodiscard]] Node *make_node(S val) { return new Node(val); }
void evert(Node *t) { expose(t), _toggle(t), push(t); }
Node *expose(Node *t) {
Node *rp = nullptr;
for (Node *cur = t; cur; cur = cur->p) {
_splay(cur);
cur->r = rp;
update(cur);
rp = cur;
}
_splay(t);
return rp;
}
void link(Node *chi, Node *par) {
evert(chi);
expose(par);
chi->p = par;
par->r = chi;
update(par);
}
void cut(Node *chi) {
expose(chi);
Node *par = chi->l;
chi->l = nullptr;
update(chi);
par->p = nullptr;
}
void cut(Node *u, Node *v) { evert(u), cut(v); }
Node *lca(Node *u, Node *v) { return expose(u), expose(v); }
void set(Node *t, S x) { expose(t), t->d = x, update(t); }
S get(Node *t) { return expose(t), t->d; }
void apply(Node *u, Node *v, const F &x) {
evert(u);
expose(v);
all_apply(v, x);
push(v);
}
S prod(Node *u, Node *v) {
evert(u);
expose(v);
return v->sum;
}
Node *kth_parent(Node *t, int k) {
expose(t);
while (t) {
push(t);
if (t->r and t->r->sz > k) {
t = t->r;
} else {
if (t->r) k -= t->r->sz;
if (k == 0) return t;
k--;
t = t->l;
}
}
return nullptr;
}
bool is_connected(Node *u, Node *v) {
expose(u), expose(v);
return u == v or u->p;
}
};
/* example usage:
struct S {
int sz, sum, lhi, rhi, inhi;
S(int x) : sz(1), sum(x), lhi(x), rhi(x), inhi(x) {}
S(int sz_, int sum_, int lhi_, int rhi_, int inhi_)
: sz(sz_), sum(sum_), lhi(lhi_), rhi(rhi_), inhi(inhi_) {}
};
using F = pair<bool, int>;
S op(S l, S r) {
return S(l.sz + r.sz, l.sum + r.sum, max(l.sum + r.lhi, l.lhi), max(l.rhi + r.sum, r.rhi),
max<int>({l.inhi, r.inhi, l.rhi + r.lhi}));
}
S reversal(S x) { return S(x.sz, x.sum, x.rhi, x.lhi, x.inhi); }
S mapping(F f, S x) {
if (f.first) {
auto v = f.second;
auto sum = x.sz * v;
return S{x.sz, sum, max(v, sum), max(v, sum), max(v, sum)};
} else {
return x;
}
}
F composition(F fnew, F gold) { return fnew.first ? fnew : gold; }
F id() { return {false, 0}; }
using LCT = lazy_linkcuttree<S, F, op, reversal, mapping, composition, id>;
vector<LCT::Node*> vs;
*/
#line 3 "data_structure/test/link_cut_tree.sum.test.cpp"
#include <iostream>
#include <tuple>
#include <utility>
#include <vector>
using namespace std;
using S = unsigned long long;
using F = tuple<>;
F id() noexcept { return {}; }
S op(S l, S r) noexcept { return l + r; }
S mapping(F f, S x) noexcept { return x; }
S reversal(S x) noexcept { return x; }
F composition(F f, F g) noexcept { return {}; }
using LCT = lazy_linkcuttree<S, F, op, reversal, mapping, composition, id>;
int main() {
cin.tie(nullptr), ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
int N, Q;
cin >> N >> Q;
LCT lct;
vector<LCT::Node *> vs;
vector<unsigned long long> A(N);
for (auto &a : A) {
cin >> a;
vs.push_back(lct.make_node(a));
}
for (int e = 0; e < N - 1; e++) {
int u, v;
cin >> u >> v;
lct.link(vs[u], vs[v]);
}
while (Q--) {
int tp;
cin >> tp;
if (tp == 0) {
int u, v, w, x;
cin >> u >> v >> w >> x;
lct.cut(vs[u], vs[v]);
lct.link(vs[w], vs[x]);
}
if (tp == 1) {
int p, x;
cin >> p >> x;
A[p] += x;
lct.set(vs[p], A[p]);
}
if (tp == 2) {
int u, v;
cin >> u >> v;
cout << lct.prod(vs[u], vs[v]) << '\n';
}
}
}