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Added basic example
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‎reference/constraints/Unique.rst

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@@ -113,9 +113,89 @@ Options
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The ``fields`` option was introduced in Symfony 6.1.
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This is optional and defines key or keys
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in a collection that should be checked for uniqueness.
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By default, all collection keys are checked for uniqueness.
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This is defines the key or keys in a collection that should be checked for
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uniqueness. By default, all collection keys are checked for uniqueness.
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For instance, assume you have a collection of items that contain a
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``latitude``, ``longitude`` and ``label`` fields. By default, you can have
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duplicate coordinates as long as the label is different. By setting the
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``fields`` option, you can force latitude+longitude to be unique in the
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collection::
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.. configuration-block::
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.. code-block:: php-annotations
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// src/Entity/Poi.php
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namespace App\Entity;
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use Symfony\Component\Validator\Constraints as Assert;
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class Poi
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{
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/**
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* @Assert\Unique(fields={"latitude", "longitude"})
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*/
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protected $coordinates;
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}
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.. code-block:: php-attributes
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// src/Entity/Poi.php
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namespace App\Entity;
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use Symfony\Component\Validator\Constraints as Assert;
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class Poi
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{
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#[Assert\Unique(fields=['latitude', 'longitude'])]
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protected $coordinates;
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}
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.. code-block:: yaml
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# config/validator/validation.yaml
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App\Entity\Poi:
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properties:
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contactEmails:
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- Unique:
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fields: [latitude, longitude]
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.. code-block:: xml
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<!-- config/validator/validation.xml -->
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
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<constraint-mapping xmlns="http://symfony.com/schema/dic/constraint-mapping"
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xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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xsi:schemaLocation="http://symfony.com/schema/dic/constraint-mapping https://symfony.com/schema/dic/constraint-mapping/constraint-mapping-1.0.xsd">
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<class name="App\Entity\Poi">
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<property name="coordinates">
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<constraint name="Unique">
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<field>latitude</field>
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<field>longitude</field>
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</constraint>
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</property>
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</class>
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</constraint-mapping>
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.. code-block:: php
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// src/Entity/Poi.php
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namespace App\Entity;
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use Symfony\Component\Validator\Constraints as Assert;
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use Symfony\Component\Validator\Mapping\ClassMetadata;
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class Poi
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{
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public static function loadValidatorMetadata(ClassMetadata $metadata)
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{
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$metadata->addPropertyConstraint('contactEmails', new Assert\Unique([
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'fields' => ['latitude', 'longitude'],
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]));
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}
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}
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.. include:: /reference/constraints/_groups-option.rst.inc
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