python · warsaw · May 3, 2023 · Oct 7, 2022 · Oct 7, 2022 · Oct 7, 2022
@@ -127,28 +127,6 @@ Functions
    .. versionchanged:: 3.3
       Parent packages are automatically imported.

-.. function:: find_loader(name, path=None)
-
-   Find the loader for a module, optionally within the specified *path*. If the
-   module is in :attr:`sys.modules`, then ``sys.modules[name].__loader__`` is
-   returned (unless the loader would be ``None`` or is not set, in which case
-   :exc:`ValueError` is raised). Otherwise a search using :attr:`sys.meta_path`
-   is done. ``None`` is returned if no loader is found.
-
-   A dotted name does not have its parents implicitly imported as that requires
-   loading them and that may not be desired. To properly import a submodule you
-   will need to import all parent packages of the submodule and use the correct
-   argument to *path*.
-
-   .. versionadded:: 3.3
-
-   .. versionchanged:: 3.4
-      If ``__loader__`` is not set, raise :exc:`ValueError`, just like when the
-      attribute is set to ``None``.
-
-   .. deprecated:: 3.4
-      Use :func:`importlib.util.find_spec` instead.
-
 .. function:: invalidate_caches()

   Invalidate the internal caches of finders stored at
@@ -247,7 +225,6 @@ are also provided to help in implementing the core ABCs.
 ABC hierarchy::

    object
-     +-- Finder (deprecated)
     +-- MetaPathFinder
     +-- PathEntryFinder
     +-- Loader
@@ -258,28 +235,6 @@ ABC hierarchy::
                                     +-- SourceLoader


-.. class:: Finder
-
-   An abstract base class representing a :term:`finder`.
-
-   .. deprecated:: 3.3
-      Use :class:`MetaPathFinder` or :class:`PathEntryFinder` instead.
-
-   .. abstractmethod:: find_module(fullname, path=None)
-
-      An abstract method for finding a :term:`loader` for the specified
-      module.  Originally specified in :pep:`302`, this method was meant
-      for use in :data:`sys.meta_path` and in the path-based import subsystem.
-
-      .. versionchanged:: 3.4
-         Returns ``None`` when called instead of raising
-         :exc:`NotImplementedError`.
-
-      .. deprecated:: 3.10
-         Implement :meth:`MetaPathFinder.find_spec` or
-         :meth:`PathEntryFinder.find_spec` instead.
-
-
 .. class:: MetaPathFinder

   An abstract base class representing a :term:`meta path finder`.
@@ -303,25 +258,6 @@ ABC hierarchy::

      .. versionadded:: 3.4

-   .. method:: find_module(fullname, path)
-
-      A legacy method for finding a :term:`loader` for the specified
-      module.  If this is a top-level import, *path* will be ``None``.
-      Otherwise, this is a search for a subpackage or module and *path*
-      will be the value of :attr:`__path__` from the parent
-      package. If a loader cannot be found, ``None`` is returned.
-
-      If :meth:`find_spec` is defined, backwards-compatible functionality is
-      provided.
-
-      .. versionchanged:: 3.4
-         Returns ``None`` when called instead of raising
-         :exc:`NotImplementedError`. Can use :meth:`find_spec` to provide
-         functionality.
-
-      .. deprecated:: 3.4
-         Use :meth:`find_spec` instead.
-
   .. method:: invalidate_caches()

      An optional method which, when called, should invalidate any internal
@@ -356,36 +292,6 @@ ABC hierarchy::

      .. versionadded:: 3.4

-   .. method:: find_loader(fullname)
-
-      A legacy method for finding a :term:`loader` for the specified
-      module.  Returns a 2-tuple of ``(loader, portion)`` where ``portion``
-      is a sequence of file system locations contributing to part of a namespace
-      package. The loader may be ``None`` while specifying ``portion`` to
-      signify the contribution of the file system locations to a namespace
-      package. An empty list can be used for ``portion`` to signify the loader
-      is not part of a namespace package. If ``loader`` is ``None`` and
-      ``portion`` is the empty list then no loader or location for a namespace
-      package were found (i.e. failure to find anything for the module).
-
-      If :meth:`find_spec` is defined then backwards-compatible functionality is
-      provided.
-
-      .. versionchanged:: 3.4
-         Returns ``(None, [])`` instead of raising :exc:`NotImplementedError`.
-         Uses :meth:`find_spec` when available to provide functionality.
-
-      .. deprecated:: 3.4
-         Use :meth:`find_spec` instead.
-
-   .. method:: find_module(fullname)
-
-      A concrete implementation of :meth:`Finder.find_module` which is
-      equivalent to ``self.find_loader(fullname)[0]``.
-
-      .. deprecated:: 3.4
-         Use :meth:`find_spec` instead.
-
   .. method:: invalidate_caches()

      An optional method which, when called, should invalidate any internal
@@ -881,13 +787,6 @@ find and load modules.
         is no longer valid then ``None`` is returned but no value is cached
         in :data:`sys.path_importer_cache`.

-   .. classmethod:: find_module(fullname, path=None)
-
-      A legacy wrapper around :meth:`find_spec`.
-
-      .. deprecated:: 3.4
-         Use :meth:`find_spec` instead.
-
   .. classmethod:: invalidate_caches()

      Calls :meth:`importlib.abc.PathEntryFinder.invalidate_caches` on all
@@ -938,13 +837,6 @@ find and load modules.

      .. versionadded:: 3.4

-   .. method:: find_loader(fullname)
-
-      Attempt to find the loader to handle *fullname* within :attr:`path`.
-
-      .. deprecated:: 3.10
-         Use :meth:`find_spec` instead.
-
   .. method:: invalidate_caches()

      Clear out the internal cache.

@@ -48,33 +48,6 @@ support.
   this function to raise an exception (in line with :func:`os.path.isdir`
   behavior).

-
-.. class:: ImpImporter(dirname=None)
-
-   :pep:`302` Finder that wraps Python's "classic" import algorithm.
-
-   If *dirname* is a string, a :pep:`302` finder is created that searches that
-   directory.  If *dirname* is ``None``, a :pep:`302` finder is created that
-   searches the current :data:`sys.path`, plus any modules that are frozen or
-   built-in.
-
-   Note that :class:`ImpImporter` does not currently support being used by
-   placement on :data:`sys.meta_path`.
-
-   .. deprecated:: 3.3
-      This emulation is no longer needed, as the standard import mechanism
-      is now fully :pep:`302` compliant and available in :mod:`importlib`.
-
-
-.. class:: ImpLoader(fullname, file, filename, etc)
-
-   :term:`Loader <loader>` that wraps Python's "classic" import algorithm.
-
-   .. deprecated:: 3.3
-      This emulation is no longer needed, as the standard import mechanism
-      is now fully :pep:`302` compliant and available in :mod:`importlib`.
-
-
 .. function:: find_loader(fullname)

   Retrieve a module :term:`loader` for the given *fullname*.

@@ -74,6 +74,11 @@ zipimporter Objects
   :exc:`ZipImportError` is raised if *archivepath* doesn't point to a valid ZIP
   archive.

+   .. versionchanged:: 3.12
+
+      Methods ``find_loader()`` and ``find_module()``, deprecated in 3.10 are
+      now removed.  Use :meth:`find_spec` instead.
+
   .. method:: create_module(spec)

      Implementation of :meth:`importlib.abc.Loader.create_module` that returns
@@ -89,28 +94,6 @@ zipimporter Objects
      .. versionadded:: 3.10


-   .. method:: find_loader(fullname, path=None)
-
-      An implementation of :meth:`importlib.abc.PathEntryFinder.find_loader`.
-
-      .. deprecated:: 3.10
-
-         Use :meth:`find_spec` instead.
-
-
-   .. method:: find_module(fullname, path=None)
-
-      Search for a module specified by *fullname*. *fullname* must be the fully
-      qualified (dotted) module name. It returns the zipimporter instance itself
-      if the module was found, or :const:`None` if it wasn't. The optional
-      *path* argument is ignored---it's there for compatibility with the
-      importer protocol.
-
-      .. deprecated:: 3.10
-
-         Use :meth:`find_spec` instead.
-
-
   .. method:: find_spec(fullname, target=None)

      An implementation of :meth:`importlib.abc.PathEntryFinder.find_spec`.

@@ -333,6 +333,9 @@ modules, and one that knows how to import modules from an :term:`import path`
   Use of :meth:`~importlib.abc.MetaPathFinder.find_module` by the import system
   now raises :exc:`ImportWarning`.

+.. versionchanged:: 3.12
+   ``find_module()`` has been removed.  Use ``find_spec()`` instead.
+

 Loading
 =======
@@ -837,7 +840,7 @@ stores finder objects rather than being limited to :term:`importer` objects).
 In this way, the expensive search for a particular :term:`path entry`
 location's :term:`path entry finder` need only be done once.  User code is
 free to remove cache entries from :data:`sys.path_importer_cache` forcing
-the path based finder to perform the path entry search again [#fnpic]_.
+the path based finder to perform the path entry search again.

 If the path entry is not present in the cache, the path based finder iterates
 over every callable in :data:`sys.path_hooks`.  Each of the :term:`path entry
@@ -887,7 +890,7 @@ module.  ``find_spec()`` returns a fully populated spec for the module.
 This spec will always have "loader" set (with one exception).

 To indicate to the import machinery that the spec represents a namespace
-:term:`portion`, the path entry finder sets "submodule_search_locations" to
+:term:`portion`, the path entry finder sets ``submodule_search_locations`` to
 a list containing the portion.

 .. versionchanged:: 3.4
@@ -924,6 +927,9 @@ a list containing the portion.
    :meth:`~importlib.abc.PathEntryFinder.find_loader` by the import
    system will raise :exc:`ImportWarning`.

+.. versionchanged:: 3.12
+    ``find_module()`` and ``find_loader()`` have been removed.
+

 Replacing the standard import system
 ====================================
@@ -1073,9 +1079,3 @@ methods to finders and loaders.
   module may replace itself in :data:`sys.modules`.  This is
   implementation-specific behavior that is not guaranteed to work in other
   Python implementations.
-
-.. [#fnpic] In legacy code, it is possible to find instances of
-   :class:`imp.NullImporter` in the :data:`sys.path_importer_cache`.  It
-   is recommended that code be changed to use ``None`` instead.  See
-   :ref:`portingpythoncode` for more details.  Note that the ``imp`` module
-   was removed in Python 3.12.
diff --git a/Doc/whatsnew/3.12.rst b/Doc/whatsnew/3.12.rst
@@ -972,14 +972,20 @@ Removed
 * Many previously deprecated cleanups in :mod:`importlib` have now been
  completed:

-  * References to, and support for ``module_repr()`` has been eradicated.
+  * References to, and support for ``module_repr()`` has been removed.
    (Contributed by Barry Warsaw in :gh:`97850`.)

-* ``importlib.util.set_package`` has been removed.
-  (Contributed by Brett Cannon in :gh:`65961`.)
+  * ``importlib.util.set_package`` has been removed. (Contributed by Brett
+    Cannon in :gh:`65961`.)
+
+  * Support for ``find_loader()`` and ``find_module()`` APIs have been
+    removed.  (Contributed by Barry Warsaw in :gh:`98040`.)
+
+  * ``importlib.abc.Finder``, ``pkg.ImpImporter``, and ``pkg.ImpLoader`` have
+    been removed.  (Contributed by Barry Warsaw in :gh:`98040`.)

-* The ``imp`` module has been removed.  (Contributed by Barry Warsaw in
-  :gh:`98040`.)
+  * The ``imp`` module has been removed.  (Contributed by Barry Warsaw in
+    :gh:`98040`.)

 * Removed the ``suspicious`` rule from the documentation Makefile, and
  removed ``Doc/tools/rstlint.py``, both in favor of `sphinx-lint

@@ -70,40 +70,6 @@ def invalidate_caches():
            finder.invalidate_caches()


-def find_loader(name, path=None):
-    """Return the loader for the specified module.
-
-    This is a backward-compatible wrapper around find_spec().
-
-    This function is deprecated in favor of importlib.util.find_spec().
-
-    """
-    warnings.warn('Deprecated since Python 3.4 and slated for removal in '
-                  'Python 3.12; use importlib.util.find_spec() instead',
-                  DeprecationWarning, stacklevel=2)
-    try:
-        loader = sys.modules[name].__loader__
-        if loader is None:
-            raise ValueError(f'{name}.__loader__ is None')
-        else:
-            return loader
-    except KeyError:
-        pass
-    except AttributeError:
-        raise ValueError(f'{name}.__loader__ is not set') from None
-
-    spec = _bootstrap._find_spec(name, path)
-    # We won't worry about malformed specs (missing attributes).
-    if spec is None:
-        return None
-    if spec.loader is None:
-        if spec.submodule_search_locations is None:
-            raise ImportError(f'spec for {name} missing loader', name=name)
-        raise ImportError('namespace packages do not have loaders',
-                          name=name)
-    return spec.loader
-
-
 def import_module(name, package=None):
    """Import a module.