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ENH: Add baseline feature to stackplot. #1517

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62 changes: 57 additions & 5 deletions 62 lib/matplotlib/stackplot.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -25,6 +25,16 @@ def stackplot(axes, x, *args, **kwargs):

Keyword arguments:

*baseline* : ['zero', 'sym', 'wiggle', 'weighted_wiggle']
Method use to calculate to baseline. 'zero' is just a
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Maybe I am misunderstanding, but shouldn't it be "Method used to calcule the baseline."?

simple stacked plot. 'sym' is symmetric around zero and
is sometimes called `ThemeRiver`. 'wiggle' minimizes the
sum of the squared slopes. 'weighted_wiggle' does the
same but weights to account for size of each layer.
It is also called `Streamgraph`-layout. More details
can be found in http://www.leebyron.com/else/streamgraph/.
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"can be found at http"



*colors* : A list or tuple of colors. These will be cycled through and
used to colour the stacked areas.
All other keyword arguments are passed to
Expand All @@ -44,17 +54,59 @@ def stackplot(axes, x, *args, **kwargs):
if colors is not None:
axes.set_color_cycle(colors)

baseline = kwargs.pop('baseline', 'zero')
# Assume data passed has not been 'stacked', so stack it here.
y_stack = np.cumsum(y, axis=0)
stack = np.cumsum(y, axis=0)

r = []
if baseline == 'zero':
first_line = 0.

elif baseline == 'sym':
first_line = -np.sum(y, 0) * 0.5
stack += first_line[None, :]

elif baseline == 'wiggle':
m = y.shape[0]
first_line = (y * (m - 0.5 - np.arange(0, m)[:, None])).sum(0)
first_line /= -m
stack += first_line

elif baseline == 'weighted_wiggle':
#TODO: Vectorize this stuff.
m, n = y.shape
center = np.zeros(n)
total = np.sum(y, 0)
for i in range(n):
if i > 0:
center[i] = center[i - 1]
for j in range(m):
if i == 0:
increase = y[j, i]
move_up = 0.5
else:
below_size = 0.5 * y[j, i]
for k in range(j + 1, m):
below_size += y[k, i]
increase = y[j, i] - y[j, i - 1]
move_up = below_size / total[i]
center[i] += (move_up - 0.5) * increase
first_line = center - 0.5 * total
stack += first_line
else:
errstr = "Baseline method %s not recognised. " % baseline
errstr += "Expected 'zero', 'sym', 'wiggle' or 'weighted_wiggle'"
raise ValueError(errstr)

# Color between x = 0 and the first array.
r.append(axes.fill_between(x, 0, y_stack[0, :],
facecolor=axes._get_lines.color_cycle.next(), **kwargs))
r.append(axes.fill_between(x, first_line, stack[0, :],
facecolor=axes._get_lines.color_cycle.next(),
**kwargs))

# Color between array i-1 and array i
for i in xrange(len(y) - 1):
r.append(axes.fill_between(x, y_stack[i, :], y_stack[i + 1, :],
facecolor=axes._get_lines.color_cycle.next(), **kwargs))
color = axes._get_lines.color_cycle.next()
r.append(axes.fill_between(x, stack[i, :], stack[i + 1, :],
facecolor= color,
**kwargs))
return r
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