diff --git a/.github/workflows/python-app.yml b/.github/workflows/python-app.yml
index 2e8690d..b90d369 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/python-app.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/python-app.yml
@@ -1,6 +1,3 @@
-# This workflow will install Python dependencies, run tests and lint with a single version of Python
-# For more information see: https://help.github.com/actions/language-and-framework-guides/using-python-with-github-actions
-
name: Python application
on:
@@ -13,27 +10,19 @@ permissions:
contents: read
jobs:
- build:
-
+ test:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- - uses: actions/checkout@v3
- - name: Set up Python 3.10
- uses: actions/setup-python@v3
+ - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+
+ - name: Install uv
+ uses: astral-sh/setup-uv@v6
with:
- python-version: "3.10"
+ enable-cache: true
+
- name: Install dependencies
- run: |
- python -m pip install --upgrade pip
- pip install flake8 pytest
- if [ -f requirements.txt ]; then pip install -r requirements.txt; fi
- - name: Lint with flake8
- run: |
- # stop the build if there are Python syntax errors or undefined names
- flake8 . --count --select=E9,F63,F7,F82 --show-source --statistics
- # exit-zero treats all errors as warnings. The GitHub editor is 127 chars wide
- flake8 . --count --exit-zero --max-complexity=10 --max-line-length=127 --statistics
+ run: uv sync
+
- name: Test with pytest
- run: |
- pytest
+ run: uv run pytest
diff --git a/.github/workflows/release.yml b/.github/workflows/release.yml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2f1cbf8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.github/workflows/release.yml
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+name: Release
+
+on:
+ push:
+ branches: [ master ]
+
+permissions:
+ contents: write
+
+jobs:
+ release:
+ runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+
+ steps:
+ - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+ with:
+ fetch-depth: 0
+
+ - name: Install uv
+ uses: astral-sh/setup-uv@v6
+ with:
+ enable-cache: true
+
+ - name: Read version from pyproject.toml
+ id: version
+ run: |
+ VERSION=$(grep '^version' pyproject.toml | head -1 | sed 's/version = "\(.*\)"/\1/')
+ echo "version=$VERSION" >> "$GITHUB_OUTPUT"
+
+ - name: Check if tag already exists
+ id: tag_check
+ run: |
+ if git rev-parse "refs/tags/${{ steps.version.outputs.version }}" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
+ echo "exists=true" >> "$GITHUB_OUTPUT"
+ else
+ echo "exists=false" >> "$GITHUB_OUTPUT"
+ fi
+
+ - name: Create tag and release
+ if: steps.tag_check.outputs.exists == 'false'
+ env:
+ GH_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+ run: |
+ VERSION="${{ steps.version.outputs.version }}"
+ git tag "$VERSION"
+ git push origin "$VERSION"
+ gh release create "$VERSION" \
+ --title "Release $VERSION" \
+ --generate-notes
diff --git a/.gitignore b/.gitignore
index da2f28d..0b72a6c 100644
--- a/.gitignore
+++ b/.gitignore
@@ -1,107 +1,30 @@
-# Byte-compiled / optimized / DLL files
+# custom
+cloud-enum-output
+
+# MacOS
+.DS_Store
+
+# Python
__pycache__/
*.py[cod]
*$py.class
-
-# C extensions
*.so
-
-# Distribution / packaging
.Python
build/
-develop-eggs/
dist/
-downloads/
-eggs/
-.eggs/
-lib/
-lib64/
-parts/
-sdist/
-var/
-wheels/
*.egg-info/
-.installed.cfg
-*.egg
-MANIFEST
-
-# PyInstaller
-# Usually these files are written by a python script from a template
-# before PyInstaller builds the exe, so as to inject date/other infos into it.
-*.manifest
-*.spec
-
-# Installer logs
-pip-log.txt
-pip-delete-this-directory.txt
-
-# Unit test / coverage reports
-htmlcov/
-.tox/
+.pytest_cache/
.coverage
.coverage.*
-.cache
-nosetests.xml
coverage.xml
-*.cover
+htmlcov/
+.tox/
+.nox/
.hypothesis/
-.pytest_cache/
-
-# Translations
-*.mo
-*.pot
-
-# Django stuff:
-*.log
-local_settings.py
-db.sqlite3
-
-# Flask stuff:
-instance/
-.webassets-cache
-
-# Scrapy stuff:
-.scrapy
-
-# Sphinx documentation
-docs/_build/
-
-# PyBuilder
-target/
-
-# Jupyter Notebook
-.ipynb_checkpoints
-
-# pyenv
-.python-version
-
-# celery beat schedule file
-celerybeat-schedule
-
-# SageMath parsed files
-*.sage.py
-
-# Environments
-.env
-.venv
-env/
-venv/
-ENV/
-env.bak/
-venv.bak/
-
-# Spyder project settings
-.spyderproject
-.spyproject
-
-# Rope project settings
-.ropeproject
-
-# mkdocs documentation
-/site
-# mypy
-.mypy_cache/
+# uv
+.venv/
+uv.lock
# vim swap files
*.swp
diff --git a/LICENSE b/LICENSE
index f288702..bf2564e 100644
--- a/LICENSE
+++ b/LICENSE
@@ -1,674 +1,21 @@
- GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
- Version 3, 29 June 2007
-
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- Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies
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- Preamble
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-software and other kinds of works.
-
- The licenses for most software and other practical works are designed
-to take away your freedom to share and change the works. By contrast,
-the GNU General Public License is intended to guarantee your freedom to
-share and change all versions of a program--to make sure it remains free
-software for all its users. We, the Free Software Foundation, use the
-GNU General Public License for most of our software; it applies also to
-any other work released this way by its authors. You can apply it to
-your programs, too.
-
- When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not
-price. Our General Public Licenses are designed to make sure that you
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-may consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with
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+SOFTWARE.
diff --git a/README.md b/README.md
index e78a796..f548862 100644
--- a/README.md
+++ b/README.md
@@ -1,4 +1,21 @@
# cloud_enum
+
+## Future of cloud_enum
+
+I built this tool in 2019 for a pentest involving Azure, as no other enumeration tools supported it at the time. It grew from there, and I learned a lot while adding features.
+
+Building tools is fun, but maintaining tools is hard. I haven't actively used this tool myself in a while, but I've done my best to fix bugs and review pull requests.
+
+Moving forward, it makes sense to consolidate this functionality into a well-maintained project that handles the essentials (web/dns requests, threading, I/O, logging, etc.). [Nuclei](https://github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei) is really well suited for this. You can see my first PR to migrate cloud_enum functionality to Nuclei [here](https://github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei-templates/pull/6865).
+
+I encourage others to contribute templates to Nuclei, allowing us to focus on detecting cloud resources while leaving the groundwork to Nuclei.
+
+I'll still try to review PRs here to address bugs as time permits, but likely won't have time for major changes.
+
+Thanks to all the great contributors. Good luck with your recon!
+
+## Overview
+
Multi-cloud OSINT tool. Enumerate public resources in AWS, Azure, and Google Cloud.
Currently enumerates the following:
@@ -19,22 +36,23 @@ Currently enumerates the following:
- Open / Protected Firebase Realtime Databases
- Google App Engine sites
- Cloud Functions (enumerates project/regions with existing functions, then brute forces actual function names)
+- Open Firebase Apps
See it in action in [Codingo](https://github.com/codingo)'s video demo [here](https://www.youtube.com/embed/pTUDJhWJ1m0).
-# Usage
+## Usage
-## Setup
-Several non-standard libaries are required to support threaded HTTP requests and dns lookups. You'll need to install the requirements as follows:
+### Setup
+This project uses [uv](https://github.com/astral-sh/uv) for dependency management. Install uv, then run:
```sh
-pip3 install -r ./requirements.txt
+uv sync
```
-## Running
+### Running
The only required argument is at least one keyword. You can use the built-in fuzzing strings, but you will get better results if you supply your own with `-m` and/or `-b`.
You can provide multiple keywords by specifying the `-k` argument multiple times.
@@ -44,13 +62,13 @@ Keywords are mutated automatically using strings from `enum_tools/fuzz.txt` or a
Let's say you were researching "somecompany" whose website is "somecompany.io" that makes a product called "blockchaindoohickey". You could run the tool like this:
```sh
-./cloud_enum.py -k somecompany -k somecompany.io -k blockchaindoohickey
+uv run cloud_enum -k somecompany -k somecompany.io -k blockchaindoohickey
```
HTTP scraping and DNS lookups use 5 threads each by default. You can try increasing this, but eventually the cloud providers will rate limit you. Here is an example to increase to 10.
```sh
-./cloud_enum.py -k keyword -t 10
+uv run cloud_enum -k keyword -t 10
```
**IMPORTANT**: Some resources (Azure Containers, GCP Functions) are discovered per-region. To save time scanning, there is a "REGIONS" variable defined in `cloudenum/azure_regions.py and cloudenum/gcp_regions.py` that is set by default to use only 1 region. You may want to look at these files and edit them to be relevant to your own work.
@@ -85,6 +103,6 @@ optional arguments:
-qs, --quickscan Disable all mutations and second-level scans
```
-# Thanks
+## Thanks
So far, I have borrowed from:
- Some of the permutations from [GCPBucketBrute](https://github.com/RhinoSecurityLabs/GCPBucketBrute/blob/master/permutations.txt)
diff --git a/cloud_enum.py b/cloud_enum.py
index e1c60a4..8746d42 100755
--- a/cloud_enum.py
+++ b/cloud_enum.py
@@ -63,9 +63,10 @@ def parse_arguments():
' Default = 5')
parser.add_argument('-ns', '--nameserver', type=str, action='store',
- default='8.8.8.8',
+ default='1.1.1.1',
help='DNS server to use in brute-force.')
-
+ parser.add_argument('-nsf', '--nameserverfile', type=str,
+ help='Path to the file containing nameserver IPs')
parser.add_argument('-l', '--logfile', type=str, action='store',
help='Appends found items to specified file.')
parser.add_argument('-f', '--format', type=str, action='store',
@@ -182,6 +183,14 @@ def clean_text(text):
return text_clean
+def append_name(name, names_list):
+ """
+ Ensure strings stick to DNS label limit of 63 characters
+ """
+ if len(name) <= 63:
+ names_list.append(name)
+
+
def build_names(base_list, mutations):
"""
Combine base and mutations for processing by individual modules.
@@ -193,26 +202,39 @@ def build_names(base_list, mutations):
base = clean_text(base)
# First, include with no mutations
- names.append(base)
+ append_name(base, names)
for mutation in mutations:
# Clean mutation
mutation = clean_text(mutation)
# Then, do appends
- names.append(f"{base}{mutation}")
- names.append(f"{base}.{mutation}")
- names.append(f"{base}-{mutation}")
+ append_name(f"{base}{mutation}", names)
+ append_name(f"{base}.{mutation}", names)
+ append_name(f"{base}-{mutation}", names)
# Then, do prepends
- names.append(f"{mutation}{base}")
- names.append(f"{mutation}.{base}")
- names.append(f"{mutation}-{base}")
+ append_name(f"{mutation}{base}", names)
+ append_name(f"{mutation}.{base}", names)
+ append_name(f"{mutation}-{base}", names)
print(f"[+] Mutated results: {len(names)} items")
return names
+def read_nameservers(file_path):
+ try:
+ with open(file_path, 'r') as file:
+ nameservers = [line.strip() for line in file if line.strip()]
+ if not nameservers:
+ raise ValueError("Nameserver file is empty")
+ return nameservers
+ except FileNotFoundError:
+ print(f"Error: File '{file_path}' not found.")
+ exit(1)
+ except ValueError as e:
+ print(e)
+ exit(1)
def main():
"""
diff --git a/enum_tools/aws_checks.py b/enum_tools/aws_checks.py
index cf681a6..de8b10e 100644
--- a/enum_tools/aws_checks.py
+++ b/enum_tools/aws_checks.py
@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ def check_s3_buckets(names, threads):
utils.stop_timer(start_time)
-def check_awsapps(names, threads, nameserver):
+def check_awsapps(names, threads, nameserver, nameserverfile=False):
"""
Checks for existence of AWS Apps
(ie. WorkDocs, WorkMail, Connect, etc.)
@@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ def check_awsapps(names, threads, nameserver):
# AWS Apps use DNS sub-domains. First, see which are valid.
valid_names = utils.fast_dns_lookup(candidates, nameserver,
- threads=threads)
+ nameserverfile, threads=threads)
for name in valid_names:
data['target'] = f'https://{name}'
@@ -143,4 +143,4 @@ def run_all(names, args):
# if not regions:
# regions = AWS_REGIONS
check_s3_buckets(names, args.threads)
- check_awsapps(names, args.threads, args.nameserver)
+ check_awsapps(names, args.threads, args.nameserver, args.nameserverfile)
diff --git a/enum_tools/azure_checks.py b/enum_tools/azure_checks.py
index de5fda9..6ff47f9 100644
--- a/enum_tools/azure_checks.py
+++ b/enum_tools/azure_checks.py
@@ -16,6 +16,11 @@
# Known Azure domain names
BLOB_URL = 'blob.core.windows.net'
+FILE_URL= 'file.core.windows.net'
+QUEUE_URL = 'queue.core.windows.net'
+TABLE_URL = 'table.core.windows.net'
+MGMT_URL = 'scm.azurewebsites.net'
+VAULT_URL = 'vault.azure.net'
WEBAPP_URL = 'azurewebsites.net'
DATABASE_URL = 'database.windows.net'
@@ -33,34 +38,38 @@ def print_account_response(reply):
"""
data = {'platform': 'azure', 'msg': '', 'target': '', 'access': ''}
- if reply.status_code == 404:
+ if reply.status_code == 404 or 'The requested URI does not represent' in reply.reason:
pass
elif 'Server failed to authenticate the request' in reply.reason:
- data['msg'] = 'Auth-Only Storage Account'
+ data['msg'] = 'Auth-Only Account'
data['target'] = reply.url
data['access'] = 'protected'
utils.fmt_output(data)
elif 'The specified account is disabled' in reply.reason:
- data['msg'] = 'Disabled Storage Account'
+ data['msg'] = 'Disabled Account'
data['target'] = reply.url
data['access'] = 'disabled'
utils.fmt_output(data)
elif 'Value for one of the query' in reply.reason:
- data['msg'] = 'HTTP-OK Storage Account'
+ data['msg'] = 'HTTP-OK Account'
data['target'] = reply.url
data['access'] = 'public'
utils.fmt_output(data)
elif 'The account being accessed' in reply.reason:
- data['msg'] = 'HTTPS-Only Storage Account'
+ data['msg'] = 'HTTPS-Only Account'
+ data['target'] = reply.url
+ data['access'] = 'public'
+ utils.fmt_output(data)
+ elif 'Unauthorized' in reply.reason:
+ data['msg'] = 'Unathorized Account'
data['target'] = reply.url
data['access'] = 'public'
utils.fmt_output(data)
else:
- print(" Unknown status codes being received from {reply.url}:\n"
- " {reply.status_code}: {reply.reason}")
-
+ print(" Unknown status codes being received from " + reply.url +":\n"
+ " "+ str(reply.status_code)+" : "+ reply.reason)
-def check_storage_accounts(names, threads, nameserver):
+def check_storage_accounts(names, threads, nameserver, nameserverfile=False):
"""
Checks storage account names
"""
@@ -85,7 +94,197 @@ def check_storage_accounts(names, threads, nameserver):
# Azure Storage Accounts use DNS sub-domains. First, see which are valid.
valid_names = utils.fast_dns_lookup(candidates, nameserver,
- threads=threads)
+ nameserverfile, threads=threads)
+
+ # Send the valid names to the batch HTTP processor
+ utils.get_url_batch(valid_names, use_ssl=False,
+ callback=print_account_response,
+ threads=threads)
+
+ # Stop the timer
+ utils.stop_timer(start_time)
+
+ # de-dupe the results and return
+ return list(set(valid_names))
+
+def check_file_accounts(names, threads, nameserver, nameserverfile=False):
+ """
+ Checks File account names
+ """
+ print("[+] Checking for Azure File Accounts")
+
+ # Start a counter to report on elapsed time
+ start_time = utils.start_timer()
+
+ # Initialize the list of domain names to look up
+ candidates = []
+
+ # Initialize the list of valid hostnames
+ valid_names = []
+
+ # Take each mutated keyword craft a domain name to lookup.
+ # As Azure Storage Accounts can contain only letters and numbers,
+ # discard those not matching to save time on the DNS lookups.
+ regex = re.compile('[^a-zA-Z0-9]')
+ for name in names:
+ if not re.search(regex, name):
+ candidates.append(f'{name}.{FILE_URL}')
+
+ # Azure Storage Accounts use DNS sub-domains. First, see which are valid.
+ valid_names = utils.fast_dns_lookup(candidates, nameserver,
+ nameserverfile, threads=threads)
+
+ # Send the valid names to the batch HTTP processor
+ utils.get_url_batch(valid_names, use_ssl=False,
+ callback=print_account_response,
+ threads=threads)
+
+ # Stop the timer
+ utils.stop_timer(start_time)
+
+ # de-dupe the results and return
+ return list(set(valid_names))
+
+def check_queue_accounts(names, threads, nameserver, nameserverfile=False):
+ """
+ Checks Queue account names
+ """
+ print("[+] Checking for Azure Queue Accounts")
+
+ # Start a counter to report on elapsed time
+ start_time = utils.start_timer()
+
+ # Initialize the list of domain names to look up
+ candidates = []
+
+ # Initialize the list of valid hostnames
+ valid_names = []
+
+ # Take each mutated keyword craft a domain name to lookup.
+ # As Azure Storage Accounts can contain only letters and numbers,
+ # discard those not matching to save time on the DNS lookups.
+ regex = re.compile('[^a-zA-Z0-9]')
+ for name in names:
+ if not re.search(regex, name):
+ candidates.append(f'{name}.{QUEUE_URL}')
+
+ # Azure Storage Accounts use DNS sub-domains. First, see which are valid.
+ valid_names = utils.fast_dns_lookup(candidates, nameserver,
+ nameserverfile, threads=threads)
+
+ # Send the valid names to the batch HTTP processor
+ utils.get_url_batch(valid_names, use_ssl=False,
+ callback=print_account_response,
+ threads=threads)
+
+ # Stop the timer
+ utils.stop_timer(start_time)
+
+ # de-dupe the results and return
+ return list(set(valid_names))
+
+def check_table_accounts(names, threads, nameserver, nameserverfile=False):
+ """
+ Checks Table account names
+ """
+ print("[+] Checking for Azure Table Accounts")
+
+ # Start a counter to report on elapsed time
+ start_time = utils.start_timer()
+
+ # Initialize the list of domain names to look up
+ candidates = []
+
+ # Initialize the list of valid hostnames
+ valid_names = []
+
+ # Take each mutated keyword craft a domain name to lookup.
+ # As Azure Storage Accounts can contain only letters and numbers,
+ # discard those not matching to save time on the DNS lookups.
+ regex = re.compile('[^a-zA-Z0-9]')
+ for name in names:
+ if not re.search(regex, name):
+ candidates.append(f'{name}.{TABLE_URL}')
+
+ # Azure Storage Accounts use DNS sub-domains. First, see which are valid.
+ valid_names = utils.fast_dns_lookup(candidates, nameserver,
+ nameserverfile, threads=threads)
+
+ # Send the valid names to the batch HTTP processor
+ utils.get_url_batch(valid_names, use_ssl=False,
+ callback=print_account_response,
+ threads=threads)
+
+ # Stop the timer
+ utils.stop_timer(start_time)
+
+ # de-dupe the results and return
+ return list(set(valid_names))
+
+def check_mgmt_accounts(names, threads, nameserver, nameserverfile=False):
+ """
+ Checks App Management account names
+ """
+ print("[+] Checking for Azure App Management Accounts")
+
+ # Start a counter to report on elapsed time
+ start_time = utils.start_timer()
+
+ # Initialize the list of domain names to look up
+ candidates = []
+
+ # Initialize the list of valid hostnames
+ valid_names = []
+
+ # Take each mutated keyword craft a domain name to lookup.
+ # As Azure Storage Accounts can contain only letters and numbers,
+ # discard those not matching to save time on the DNS lookups.
+ regex = re.compile('[^a-zA-Z0-9]')
+ for name in names:
+ if not re.search(regex, name):
+ candidates.append(f'{name}.{MGMT_URL}')
+
+ # Azure Storage Accounts use DNS sub-domains. First, see which are valid.
+ valid_names = utils.fast_dns_lookup(candidates, nameserver,
+ nameserverfile, threads=threads)
+
+ # Send the valid names to the batch HTTP processor
+ utils.get_url_batch(valid_names, use_ssl=False,
+ callback=print_account_response,
+ threads=threads)
+
+ # Stop the timer
+ utils.stop_timer(start_time)
+
+ # de-dupe the results and return
+ return list(set(valid_names))
+
+def check_vault_accounts(names, threads, nameserver, nameserverfile=False):
+ """
+ Checks Key Vault account names
+ """
+ print("[+] Checking for Azure Key Vault Accounts")
+
+ # Start a counter to report on elapsed time
+ start_time = utils.start_timer()
+
+ # Initialize the list of domain names to look up
+ candidates = []
+
+ # Initialize the list of valid hostnames
+ valid_names = []
+
+ # Take each mutated keyword craft a domain name to lookup.
+ # As Azure Storage Accounts can contain only letters and numbers,
+ # discard those not matching to save time on the DNS lookups.
+ regex = re.compile('[^a-zA-Z0-9]')
+ for name in names:
+ if not re.search(regex, name):
+ candidates.append(f'{name}.{VAULT_URL}')
+
+ # Azure Storage Accounts use DNS sub-domains. First, see which are valid.
+ valid_names = utils.fast_dns_lookup(candidates, nameserver,
+ nameserverfile, threads=threads)
# Send the valid names to the batch HTTP processor
utils.get_url_batch(valid_names, use_ssl=False,
@@ -211,7 +410,7 @@ def print_website_response(hostname):
utils.fmt_output(data)
-def check_azure_websites(names, nameserver, threads):
+def check_azure_websites(names, nameserver, threads, nameserverfile=False):
"""
Checks for Azure Websites (PaaS)
"""
@@ -225,6 +424,7 @@ def check_azure_websites(names, nameserver, threads):
# Azure Websites use DNS sub-domains. If it resolves, it is registered.
utils.fast_dns_lookup(candidates, nameserver,
+ nameserverfile,
callback=print_website_response,
threads=threads)
@@ -245,12 +445,11 @@ def print_database_response(hostname):
utils.fmt_output(data)
-def check_azure_databases(names, nameserver, threads):
+def check_azure_databases(names, nameserver, threads, nameserverfile=False):
"""
Checks for Azure Databases
"""
print("[+] Checking for Azure Databases")
-
# Start a counter to report on elapsed time
start_time = utils.start_timer()
@@ -259,6 +458,7 @@ def check_azure_databases(names, nameserver, threads):
# Azure databases use DNS sub-domains. If it resolves, it is registered.
utils.fast_dns_lookup(candidates, nameserver,
+ nameserverfile,
callback=print_database_response,
threads=threads)
@@ -279,7 +479,7 @@ def print_vm_response(hostname):
utils.fmt_output(data)
-def check_azure_vms(names, nameserver, threads):
+def check_azure_vms(names, nameserver, threads, nameserverfile=False):
"""
Checks for Azure Virtual Machines
"""
@@ -300,6 +500,7 @@ def check_azure_vms(names, nameserver, threads):
# Azure VMs use DNS sub-domains. If it resolves, it is registered.
utils.fast_dns_lookup(candidates, nameserver,
+ nameserverfile,
callback=print_vm_response,
threads=threads)
@@ -314,10 +515,16 @@ def run_all(names, args):
print(BANNER)
valid_accounts = check_storage_accounts(names, args.threads,
- args.nameserver)
+ args.nameserver, args.nameserverfile)
if valid_accounts and not args.quickscan:
brute_force_containers(valid_accounts, args.brute, args.threads)
- check_azure_websites(names, args.nameserver, args.threads)
- check_azure_databases(names, args.nameserver, args.threads)
- check_azure_vms(names, args.nameserver, args.threads)
+ check_file_accounts(names, args.threads, args.nameserver, args.nameserverfile)
+ check_queue_accounts(names, args.threads, args.nameserver, args.nameserverfile)
+ check_table_accounts(names, args.threads, args.nameserver, args.nameserverfile)
+ check_mgmt_accounts(names, args.threads, args.nameserver, args.nameserverfile)
+ check_vault_accounts(names, args.threads, args.nameserver, args.nameserverfile)
+
+ check_azure_websites(names, args.nameserver, args.threads, args.nameserverfile)
+ check_azure_databases(names, args.nameserver, args.threads, args.nameserverfile)
+ check_azure_vms(names, args.nameserver, args.threads, args.nameserverfile)
diff --git a/enum_tools/fuzz.txt b/enum_tools/fuzz.txt
index ae5766b..1d131cc 100644
--- a/enum_tools/fuzz.txt
+++ b/enum_tools/fuzz.txt
@@ -7,6 +7,8 @@
03
1
2
+2014
+2015
2016
2017
2018
@@ -14,6 +16,9 @@
2020
2021
2022
+2023
+2024
+2025
3
4
5
@@ -21,6 +26,9 @@
7
8
9
+access-logs
+access.logs
+accounting
admin
administrator
ae
@@ -36,9 +44,16 @@ appspot.com
archive
artifacts
assets
+attachments
audit
audit-logs
aws
+aws-billing
+aws-logs
+aws.billing
+aws.logs
+azure
+azure-logs
backup
backups
bak
@@ -56,7 +71,11 @@ builds
cache
cdn
ce
+central
+centralus
cf
+chef
+client
cloud
cloudfunction
club
@@ -67,6 +86,10 @@ common
composer
compute
computeengine
+conf
+confidential
+config
+configuration
consultants
contact
container
@@ -74,13 +97,19 @@ content
core
corp
corporate
+customer
data
+data-private
+data-public
+data.private
+data.public
database
dataflow
dataproc
datastore
db
debug
+demo
dev
developer
developers
@@ -88,6 +117,7 @@ development
devops
directory
discount
+dist
dl
dns
docker
@@ -101,10 +131,13 @@ emails
endpoints
es
events
+exe
export
files
fileshare
+filestorage
filestore
+finance
firebase
firestore
functions
@@ -121,19 +154,29 @@ graphql
gs
gw
help
-iaas
+hidden
+hr
hub
+iaas
iam
images
img
infra
internal
+internal-dist
+internal-repo
internal-tools
+internal.dist
+internal.repo
ios
iot
+it
+jenkins
jira
js
k8s
+key
+keys
kube
kubeengine
kubernetes
@@ -153,13 +196,16 @@ mercurial
ml
mobile
monitoring
+my
mysql
net
+northcentralus
ops
oracle
org
-packages
paas
+packages
+panel
passwords
photos
pics
@@ -171,7 +217,10 @@ presentations
preview
private
pro
+processed
prod
+product
+productcontent
production
products
project
@@ -183,6 +232,7 @@ qa
repo
reports
resources
+root
rtdb
s3
saas
@@ -193,10 +243,12 @@ secret
secrets
secure
security
+service
services
share
shared
shop
+site
sitemaps
slack
snapshots
@@ -205,18 +257,21 @@ source-code
spanner
splunk
sql
+sql-logs
src
+ssh
stackdriver
stage
staging
static
stats
storage
+storageaccount
store
subversion
support
-svn
svc
+svn
syslog
tasks
teamcity
@@ -224,13 +279,19 @@ temp
templates
terraform
test
+themes
tmp
+tmp-logs
+tmp.logs
trace
traffic
training
travis
troposphere
uploads
+useast
+useast2
+userfiles
userpictures
users
ux
@@ -238,5 +299,8 @@ videos
vm
web
website
+westcentralus
+westus
+westus2
wp
www
diff --git a/enum_tools/gcp_checks.py b/enum_tools/gcp_checks.py
index a3115b7..b31c2ca 100644
--- a/enum_tools/gcp_checks.py
+++ b/enum_tools/gcp_checks.py
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
FBRTDB_URL = 'firebaseio.com'
APPSPOT_URL = 'appspot.com'
FUNC_URL = 'cloudfunctions.net'
+FBAPP_URL = 'firebaseapp.com'
# Hacky, I know. Used to store project/region combos that report at least
# one cloud function, to brute force later on
@@ -101,6 +102,11 @@ def print_fbrtdb_response(reply):
data['target'] = reply.url
data['access'] = 'disabled'
utils.fmt_output(data)
+ elif reply.status_code == 423:
+ data['msg'] = 'The Firebase database has been deactivated.'
+ data['target'] = reply.url
+ data['access'] = 'disabled'
+ utils.fmt_output(data)
else:
print(f" Unknown status codes being received from {reply.url}:\n"
" {reply.status_code}: {reply.reason}")
@@ -133,7 +139,55 @@ def check_fbrtdb(names, threads):
# Stop the time
utils.stop_timer(start_time)
+
+
+def print_fbapp_response(reply):
+ """
+ Parses the HTTP reply of a brute-force attempt
+
+ This function is passed into the class object so we can view results
+ in real-time.
+ """
+ data = {'platform': 'gcp', 'msg': '', 'target': '', 'access': ''}
+
+ if reply.status_code == 404:
+ pass
+ elif reply.status_code == 200:
+ data['msg'] = 'OPEN GOOGLE FIREBASE APP'
+ data['target'] = reply.url
+ data['access'] = 'public'
+ utils.fmt_output(data)
+ else:
+ print(f" Unknown status codes being received from {reply.url}:\n"
+ " {reply.status_code}: {reply.reason}")
+
+def check_fbapp(names, threads):
+ """
+ Checks for Google Firebase Applications
+ """
+ print("[+] Checking for Google Firebase Applications")
+
+ # Start a counter to report on elapsed time
+ start_time = utils.start_timer()
+
+ # Initialize the list of correctly formatted urls
+ candidates = []
+
+ # Take each mutated keyword craft a url with the correct format
+ for name in names:
+ # Firebase App names cannot include a period. We'll exlcude
+ # those from the global candidates list
+ if '.' not in name:
+ candidates.append(f'{name}.{FBAPP_URL}')
+ # Send the valid names to the batch HTTP processor
+ utils.get_url_batch(candidates, use_ssl=True,
+ callback=print_fbapp_response,
+ threads=threads,
+ redir=False)
+
+ # Stop the time
+ utils.stop_timer(start_time)
def print_appspot_response(reply):
"""
@@ -268,14 +322,17 @@ def check_functions(names, brute_list, quickscan, threads):
# Start a counter to report on elapsed time
start_time = utils.start_timer()
+ # Initialize the list of correctly formatted urls
+ candidates = []
+
# Pull the regions from a config file
regions = gcp_regions.REGIONS
print(f"[*] Testing across {len(regions)} regions defined in the config file")
+ # Take each mutated keyword craft a url with the correct format
for region in regions:
- # Initialize the list of initial URLs to check
- candidates = [region + '-' + name + '.' + FUNC_URL for name in names]
+ candidates += [region + '-' + name + '.' + FUNC_URL for name in names]
# Send the valid names to the batch HTTP processor
utils.get_url_batch(candidates, use_ssl=False,
diff --git a/enum_tools/utils.py b/enum_tools/utils.py
index 4834355..b9f84b8 100644
--- a/enum_tools/utils.py
+++ b/enum_tools/utils.py
@@ -8,8 +8,10 @@
import re
import csv
import json
+import ipaddress
from multiprocessing.dummy import Pool as ThreadPool
from functools import partial
+from urllib.parse import urlparse
try:
import requests
import dns
@@ -41,6 +43,23 @@ def init_logfile(logfile, fmt):
log_writer.write(f"\n\n#### CLOUD_ENUM {now} ####\n")
+def is_valid_domain(domain):
+ """
+ Checks if the domain has a valid format and length
+ """
+ # Check for domain total length
+ if len(domain) > 253: # According to DNS specifications
+ return False
+
+ # Check each label in the domain
+ for label in domain.split('.'):
+ # Each label should be between 1 and 63 characters long
+ if not (1 <= len(label) <= 63):
+ return False
+
+ return True
+
+
def get_url_batch(url_list, use_ssl=False, callback='', threads=5, redir=True):
"""
Processes a list of URLs, sending the results back to the calling
@@ -52,6 +71,9 @@ def get_url_batch(url_list, use_ssl=False, callback='', threads=5, redir=True):
tick['total'] = len(url_list)
tick['current'] = 0
+ # Filter out invalid URLs
+ url_list = [url for url in url_list if is_valid_domain(url)]
+
# Break the url list into smaller lists based on thread size
queue = [url_list[x:x+threads] for x in range(0, len(url_list), threads)]
@@ -110,36 +132,73 @@ def get_url_batch(url_list, use_ssl=False, callback='', threads=5, redir=True):
# Clear the status message
sys.stdout.write(' \r')
+def read_nameservers(file_path):
+ """
+ Reads nameservers from a given file.
+ Each line in the file should contain one nameserver IP address.
+ Lines starting with '#' will be ignored as comments.
+ """
+ try:
+ with open(file_path, 'r') as file:
+ nameservers = [line.strip() for line in file if line.strip() and not line.startswith('#')]
+ if not nameservers:
+ raise ValueError("Nameserver file is empty or only contains comments")
+ return nameservers
+ except FileNotFoundError:
+ print(f"Error: File '{file_path}' not found.")
+ exit(1)
+ except ValueError as e:
+ print(e)
+ exit(1)
+
+def is_valid_ip(address):
+ try:
+ ipaddress.ip_address(address)
+ return True
+ except ValueError:
+ return False
def dns_lookup(nameserver, name):
"""
This function performs the actual DNS lookup when called in a threadpool
by the fast_dns_lookup function.
"""
- res = dns.resolver.Resolver()
- res.timeout = 10
- res.nameservers = [nameserver]
+ nameserverfile = False
+ if not is_valid_ip(nameserver):
+ nameserverfile = nameserver
- try:
- res.query(name)
- # If no exception is thrown, return the valid name
- return name
- except dns.resolver.NXDOMAIN:
- return ''
- except dns.resolver.NoNameservers as exc_text:
- print(" [!] Error querying nameservers! This could be a problem.")
- print(" [!] If you're using a VPN, try setting --ns to your VPN's nameserver.")
- print(" [!] Bailing because you need to fix this")
- print(" [!] More Info:")
- print(exc_text)
- return '-#BREAKOUT_DNS_ERROR#-'
- except dns.exception.Timeout:
- print(f" [!] DNS Timeout on {name}. Investigate if there are many"
- " of these.")
- return ''
-
-
-def fast_dns_lookup(names, nameserver, callback='', threads=5):
+ res = dns.resolver.Resolver()
+ res.timeout = 3
+ if nameserverfile:
+ nameservers = read_nameservers(nameserverfile)
+ res.nameservers = nameservers
+ else:
+ res.nameservers = [nameserver]
+
+ tries = 0
+
+ while tries < 3:
+ try:
+ res.query(name)
+ # If no exception is thrown, return the valid name
+ return name
+ except dns.resolver.NXDOMAIN:
+ return ''
+ except dns.resolver.NoNameservers as exc_text:
+ print(" [!] Error querying nameservers! This could be a problem.")
+ print(" [!] If you're using a VPN, try setting --ns to your VPN's nameserver.")
+ print(" [!] Bailing because you need to fix this")
+ print(" [!] More Info:")
+ print(exc_text)
+ return '-#BREAKOUT_DNS_ERROR#-'
+ except dns.exception.Timeout:
+ tries += 1
+
+ print(f" [!] DNS lookup for {name} timed out after 3 tries. Investigate if there are many of these.")
+ return ''
+
+
+def fast_dns_lookup(names, nameserver, nameserverfile, callback='', threads=5):
"""
Helper function to resolve DNS names. Uses multithreading.
"""
@@ -149,6 +208,9 @@ def fast_dns_lookup(names, nameserver, callback='', threads=5):
print(f"[*] Brute-forcing a list of {total} possible DNS names")
+ # Filter out invalid domains
+ names = [name for name in names if is_valid_domain(name)]
+
# Break the url list into smaller lists based on thread size
queue = [names[x:x+threads] for x in range(0, len(names), threads)]
@@ -157,7 +219,10 @@ def fast_dns_lookup(names, nameserver, callback='', threads=5):
# Because pool.map takes only a single function arg, we need to
# define this partial so that each iteration uses the same ns
- dns_lookup_params = partial(dns_lookup, nameserver)
+ if nameserverfile:
+ dns_lookup_params = partial(dns_lookup, nameserverfile)
+ else:
+ dns_lookup_params = partial(dns_lookup, nameserver)
results = pool.map(dns_lookup_params, batch)
diff --git a/pyproject.toml b/pyproject.toml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..34cd28a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/pyproject.toml
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+[project]
+name = "cloud_enum"
+version = "0.8"
+description = "Multi-cloud OSINT tool. Enumerate public resources in AWS, Azure, and Google Cloud."
+requires-python = ">=3.10"
+dependencies = [
+ "dnspython>=2.8.0",
+ "requests>=2.34.2",
+ "requests-futures>=1.0.2",
+]
+
+[project.scripts]
+cloud_enum = "cloud_enum:main"
+
+[dependency-groups]
+dev = [
+ "pytest",
+]
+
+[tool.setuptools]
+py-modules = ["cloud_enum"]
+packages = ["enum_tools"]
+
+[build-system]
+requires = ["setuptools>=61"]
+build-backend = "setuptools.build_meta"
diff --git a/requirements.txt b/requirements.txt
deleted file mode 100644
index 77b97fb..0000000
--- a/requirements.txt
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
-dnspython
-requests
-requests_futures