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docs: code samples for reset_index and sort_values #282

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Merged
merged 7 commits into from
Dec 22, 2023
Merged

docs: code samples for reset_index and sort_values #282

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765e673
docs: code samples for `reset_index` and `sort_values`
shobsi Dec 19, 2023
b358b15
Merge remote-tracking branch 'refs/remotes/github/main' into shobs-co…
shobsi Dec 19, 2023
7e216fc
Merge remote-tracking branch 'refs/remotes/github/main' into shobs-co…
shobsi Dec 19, 2023
a6d2fd4
Merge remote-tracking branch 'refs/remotes/github/main' into shobs-co…
shobsi Dec 19, 2023
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'refs/remotes/github/main' into shobs-co…
shobsi Dec 21, 2023
efd76fb
fix alignment in dataframe api code samples
shobsi Dec 21, 2023
e819f29
Merge branch 'main' into shobs-code-samples-reset-index
shobsi Dec 22, 2023
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161 changes: 161 additions & 0 deletions 161 third_party/bigframes_vendored/pandas/core/frame.py
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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1138,6 +1138,93 @@ def reset_index(

Reset the index of the DataFrame, and use the default one instead.

**Examples:**

>>> import bigframes.pandas as bpd
>>> bpd.options.display.progress_bar = None

>>> import numpy as np
>>> df = bpd.DataFrame([('bird', 389.0),
... ('bird', 24.0),
... ('mammal', 80.5),
... ('mammal', np.nan)],
... index=['falcon', 'parrot', 'lion', 'monkey'],
... columns=('class', 'max_speed'))
>>> df
class max_speed
falcon bird 389.0
parrot bird 24.0
lion mammal 80.5
monkey mammal <NA>
<BLANKLINE>
[4 rows x 2 columns]

When we reset the index, the old index is added as a column, and a new sequential index is used:

>>> df.reset_index()
index class max_speed
0 falcon bird 389.0
1 parrot bird 24.0
2 lion mammal 80.5
3 monkey mammal <NA>
<BLANKLINE>
[4 rows x 3 columns]

We can use the ``drop`` parameter to avoid the old index being added as a column:

>>> df.reset_index(drop=True)
class max_speed
0 bird 389.0
1 bird 24.0
2 mammal 80.5
3 mammal <NA>
<BLANKLINE>
[4 rows x 2 columns]

You can also use ``reset_index`` with ``MultiIndex``.

>>> import pandas as pd
>>> index = pd.MultiIndex.from_tuples([('bird', 'falcon'),
... ('bird', 'parrot'),
... ('mammal', 'lion'),
... ('mammal', 'monkey')],
... names=['class', 'name'])
>>> columns = ['speed', 'max']
>>> df = bpd.DataFrame([(389.0, 'fly'),
... (24.0, 'fly'),
... (80.5, 'run'),
... (np.nan, 'jump')],
... index=index,
... columns=columns)
>>> df
speed max
class name
bird falcon 389.0 fly
parrot 24.0 fly
mammal lion 80.5 run
monkey <NA> jump
<BLANKLINE>
[4 rows x 2 columns]

>>> df.reset_index()
class name speed max
0 bird falcon 389.0 fly
1 bird parrot 24.0 fly
2 mammal lion 80.5 run
3 mammal monkey <NA> jump
<BLANKLINE>
[4 rows x 4 columns]

>>> df.reset_index(drop=True)
speed max
0 389.0 fly
1 24.0 fly
2 80.5 run
3 <NA> jump
<BLANKLINE>
[4 rows x 2 columns]


Args:
drop (bool, default False):
Do not try to insert index into dataframe columns. This resets
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1347,6 +1434,80 @@ def sort_values(
) -> DataFrame:
"""Sort by the values along row axis.

**Examples:**

>>> import bigframes.pandas as bpd
>>> bpd.options.display.progress_bar = None

>>> df = bpd.DataFrame({
... 'col1': ['A', 'A', 'B', bpd.NA, 'D', 'C'],
... 'col2': [2, 1, 9, 8, 7, 4],
... 'col3': [0, 1, 9, 4, 2, 3],
... 'col4': ['a', 'B', 'c', 'D', 'e', 'F']
... })
>>> df
col1 col2 col3 col4
0 A 2 0 a
1 A 1 1 B
2 B 9 9 c
3 <NA> 8 4 D
4 D 7 2 e
5 C 4 3 F
<BLANKLINE>
[6 rows x 4 columns]

Sort by col1:

>>> df.sort_values(by=['col1'])
col1 col2 col3 col4
0 A 2 0 a
1 A 1 1 B
2 B 9 9 c
5 C 4 3 F
4 D 7 2 e
3 <NA> 8 4 D
<BLANKLINE>
[6 rows x 4 columns]

Sort by multiple columns:

>>> df.sort_values(by=['col1', 'col2'])
col1 col2 col3 col4
1 A 1 1 B
0 A 2 0 a
2 B 9 9 c
5 C 4 3 F
4 D 7 2 e
3 <NA> 8 4 D
<BLANKLINE>
[6 rows x 4 columns]

Sort Descending:

>>> df.sort_values(by='col1', ascending=False)
col1 col2 col3 col4
4 D 7 2 e
5 C 4 3 F
2 B 9 9 c
0 A 2 0 a
1 A 1 1 B
3 <NA> 8 4 D
<BLANKLINE>
[6 rows x 4 columns]

Putting NAs first:

>>> df.sort_values(by='col1', ascending=False, na_position='first')
col1 col2 col3 col4
3 <NA> 8 4 D
4 D 7 2 e
5 C 4 3 F
2 B 9 9 c
0 A 2 0 a
1 A 1 1 B
<BLANKLINE>
[6 rows x 4 columns]

Args:
by (str or Sequence[str]):
Name or list of names to sort by.
Expand Down
110 changes: 110 additions & 0 deletions 110 third_party/bigframes_vendored/pandas/core/series.py
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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -168,6 +168,53 @@ def reset_index(
when the index is meaningless and needs to be reset to the default
before another operation.

**Examples:**

>>> import bigframes.pandas as bpd
>>> bpd.options.display.progress_bar = None

>>> s = bpd.Series([1, 2, 3, 4], name='foo',
... index=['a', 'b', 'c', 'd'])
>>> s.index.name = "idx"
>>> s
idx
a 1
b 2
c 3
d 4
Name: foo, dtype: Int64

Generate a DataFrame with default index.

>>> s.reset_index()
idx foo
0 a 1
1 b 2
2 c 3
3 d 4
<BLANKLINE>
[4 rows x 2 columns]

To specify the name of the new column use ``name`` param.

>>> s.reset_index(name="bar")
idx bar
0 a 1
1 b 2
2 c 3
3 d 4
<BLANKLINE>
[4 rows x 2 columns]

To generate a new Series with the default index set param ``drop=True``.

>>> s.reset_index(drop=True)
0 1
1 2
2 3
3 4
Name: foo, dtype: Int64

Args:
drop (bool, default False):
Just reset the index, without inserting it as a column in
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -699,6 +746,69 @@ def sort_values(
Sort a Series in ascending or descending order by some
criterion.

**Examples:**

>>> import bigframes.pandas as bpd
>>> bpd.options.display.progress_bar = None

>>> s = bpd.Series([np.nan, 1, 3, 10, 5])
>>> s
0 <NA>
1 1.0
2 3.0
3 10.0
4 5.0
dtype: Float64

Sort values ascending order (default behaviour):

>>> s.sort_values(ascending=True)
1 1.0
2 3.0
4 5.0
3 10.0
0 <NA>
dtype: Float64

Sort values descending order:

>>> s.sort_values(ascending=False)
3 10.0
4 5.0
2 3.0
1 1.0
0 <NA>
dtype: Float64

Sort values putting NAs first:

>>> s.sort_values(na_position='first')
0 <NA>
1 1.0
2 3.0
4 5.0
3 10.0
dtype: Float64

Sort a series of strings:

>>> s = bpd.Series(['z', 'b', 'd', 'a', 'c'])
>>> s
0 z
1 b
2 d
3 a
4 c
dtype: string

>>> s.sort_values()
3 a
1 b
4 c
2 d
0 z
dtype: string

Args:
axis (0 or 'index'):
Unused. Parameter needed for compatibility with DataFrame.
Expand Down
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