# An example of embedding CEF browser in wxPython on Linux.
# Tested with wxPython 2.8.12.1 (gtk2-unicode).
# To install wxPython type "sudo apt-get install python-wxtools".

# The official CEF Python binaries come with tcmalloc hook
# disabled. But if you've built custom binaries and kept tcmalloc
# hook enabled, then be aware that in such case it is required
# for the cefpython module to be the very first import in
# python scripts. See Issue 73 in the CEF Python Issue Tracker
# for more details.

import ctypes, os, sys
libcef_so = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)),\
        'libcef.so')
if os.path.exists(libcef_so):
    # Import a local module
    ctypes.CDLL(libcef_so, ctypes.RTLD_GLOBAL)
    if 0x02070000 <= sys.hexversion < 0x03000000:
        import cefpython_py27 as cefpython
    else:
        raise Exception("Unsupported python version: %s" % sys.version)
else:
    # Import an installed package
    from cefpython3 import cefpython

import wx
import time
import re
import uuid
import platform
import inspect

g_browserSettings = None

# Which method to use for message loop processing.
#   EVT_IDLE - wx application has priority (default)
#   EVT_TIMER - cef browser has priority
# It seems that Flash content behaves better when using a timer.
# IMPORTANT! On Linux EVT_IDLE does not work, the events seems to
# be propagated only when you move your mouse, which is not the
# expected behavior, it is recommended to use EVT_TIMER on Linux,
# so set this value to False.
USE_EVT_IDLE = False

def GetApplicationPath(file=None):
    import re, os, platform
    # On Windows after downloading file and calling Browser.GoForward(),
    # current working directory is set to %UserProfile%.
    # Calling os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__))
    # returns for eg. "C:\Users\user\Downloads". A solution
    # is to cache path on first call.
    if not hasattr(GetApplicationPath, "dir"):
        if hasattr(sys, "frozen"):
            dir = os.path.dirname(sys.executable)
        elif "__file__" in globals():
            dir = os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__))
        else:
            dir = os.getcwd()
        GetApplicationPath.dir = dir
    # If file is None return current directory without trailing slash.
    if file is None:
        file = ""
    # Only when relative path.
    if not file.startswith("/") and not file.startswith("\\") and (
            not re.search(r"^[\w-]+:", file)):
        path = GetApplicationPath.dir + os.sep + file
        if platform.system() == "Windows":
            path = re.sub(r"[/\\]+", re.escape(os.sep), path)
        path = re.sub(r"[/\\]+$", "", path)
        return path
    return str(file)

def ExceptHook(excType, excValue, traceObject):
    import traceback, os, time, codecs
    # This hook does the following: in case of exception write it to
    # the "error.log" file, display it to the console, shutdown CEF
    # and exit application immediately by ignoring "finally" (os._exit()).
    errorMsg = "\n".join(traceback.format_exception(excType, excValue,
            traceObject))
    errorFile = GetApplicationPath("error.log")
    try:
        appEncoding = cefpython.g_applicationSettings["string_encoding"]
    except:
        appEncoding = "utf-8"
    if type(errorMsg) == bytes:
        errorMsg = errorMsg.decode(encoding=appEncoding, errors="replace")
    try:
        with codecs.open(errorFile, mode="a", encoding=appEncoding) as fp:
            fp.write("\n[%s] %s\n" % (
                    time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"), errorMsg))
    except:
        print("[wxpython.py] WARNING: failed writing to error file: %s" % (
                errorFile))
    # Convert error message to ascii before printing, otherwise
    # you may get error like this:
    # | UnicodeEncodeError: 'charmap' codec can't encode characters
    errorMsg = errorMsg.encode("ascii", errors="replace")
    errorMsg = errorMsg.decode("ascii", errors="replace")
    print("\n"+errorMsg+"\n")
    cefpython.QuitMessageLoop()
    cefpython.Shutdown()
    os._exit(1)

class MainFrame(wx.Frame):
    browser = None
    mainPanel = None

    def __init__(self, url=None):
        wx.Frame.__init__(self, parent=None, id=wx.ID_ANY,
                title='wxPython CEF 3 example', size=(1024,768))
        if not url:
            url = "file://"+GetApplicationPath("wxpython.html")
            # Test hash in url.
            # url += "#test-hash"

        self.CreateMenu()

        # Cannot attach browser to the main frame as this will cause
        # the menu not to work.
        # --
        # You also have to set the wx.WANTS_CHARS style for
        # all parent panels/controls, if it's deeply embedded.
        self.mainPanel = wx.Panel(self, style=wx.WANTS_CHARS)

        # Global client callbacks must be set before browser is created.
        clientHandler = ClientHandler()
        cefpython.SetGlobalClientCallback("OnCertificateError",
                clientHandler._OnCertificateError)
        cefpython.SetGlobalClientCallback("OnBeforePluginLoad",
                clientHandler._OnBeforePluginLoad)
        cefpython.SetGlobalClientCallback("OnAfterCreated",
                clientHandler._OnAfterCreated)

        windowInfo = cefpython.WindowInfo()
        # Must show window otherwise GetHandle() returns 0
        self.Show()
        cefpython.WindowUtils.InstallX11ErrorHandlers()
        windowInfo.SetAsChild(self.mainPanel.GetHandle(),
                              [0,0,0,0])
        # Linux requires adding "file://" for local files,
        # otherwise /home/some will be replaced as http://home/some
        self.browser = cefpython.CreateBrowserSync(
            windowInfo,
            # If there are problems with Flash you can disable it here,
            # by disabling all plugins.
            browserSettings=g_browserSettings,
            navigateUrl=url)

        clientHandler.mainBrowser = self.browser
        self.browser.SetClientHandler(clientHandler)

        jsBindings = cefpython.JavascriptBindings(
            bindToFrames=False, bindToPopups=True)
        jsBindings.SetFunction("PyPrint", PyPrint)
        jsBindings.SetProperty("pyProperty", "This was set in Python")
        jsBindings.SetProperty("pyConfig", ["This was set in Python",
                {"name": "Nested dictionary", "isNested": True},
                [1,"2", None]])
        jsBindings.SetObject("external", JavascriptExternal(self.browser))
        jsBindings.SetProperty("sources", GetSources())
        self.browser.SetJavascriptBindings(jsBindings)

        self.Bind(wx.EVT_CLOSE, self.OnClose)
        if USE_EVT_IDLE:
            # Bind EVT_IDLE only for the main application frame.
            self.Bind(wx.EVT_IDLE, self.OnIdle)

    def CreateMenu(self):
        filemenu = wx.Menu()
        filemenu.Append(1, "Open")
        exit = filemenu.Append(2, "Exit")
        self.Bind(wx.EVT_MENU, self.OnClose, exit)
        aboutmenu = wx.Menu()
        aboutmenu.Append(1, "CEF Python")
        menubar = wx.MenuBar()
        menubar.Append(filemenu,"&File")
        menubar.Append(aboutmenu, "&About")
        self.SetMenuBar(menubar)

    def OnClose(self, event):
        # In wx.chromectrl calling browser.CloseBrowser() and/or
        # self.Destroy() in OnClose is causing crashes when embedding
        # multiple browser tabs. The solution is to call only
        # browser.ParentWindowWillClose. Behavior of this example
        # seems different as it extends wx.Frame, while ChromeWindow
        # from chromectrl extends wx.Window. Calling CloseBrowser
        # and Destroy does not cause crashes, but is not recommended.
        # Call ParentWindowWillClose and event.Skip() instead. See
        # also Issue 107.
        self.browser.ParentWindowWillClose()
        event.Skip()

    def OnIdle(self, event):
        cefpython.MessageLoopWork()

def PyPrint(message):
    print("[wxpython.py] PyPrint: "+message)

class JavascriptExternal:
    mainBrowser = None
    stringVisitor = None

    def __init__(self, mainBrowser):
        self.mainBrowser = mainBrowser

    def GoBack(self):
        self.mainBrowser.GoBack()

    def GoForward(self):
        self.mainBrowser.GoForward()

    def CreateAnotherBrowser(self, url=None):
        """
        TODO: There are errors in the console when closing the window:
        >> Check failed: window
        >> Gdk: _gdk_window_destroy_hierarchy: assertion `GDK_IS_WINDOW\
        >>      (window)' failed
        >> GLib-GObject: g_object_unref: assertion `G_IS_OBJECT (object)' failed
        """
        frame = MainFrame(url=url)
        frame.Show()

    def Print(self, message):
        print("[wxpython.py] Print: "+message)

    def TestAllTypes(self, *args):
        print("[wxpython.py] TestAllTypes: "+str(args))

    def ExecuteFunction(self, *args):
        self.mainBrowser.GetMainFrame().ExecuteFunction(*args)

    def TestJSCallback(self, jsCallback):
        print("[wxpython.py] jsCallback.GetFunctionName() = %s"\
                % jsCallback.GetFunctionName())
        print("[wxpython.py] jsCallback.GetFrame().GetIdentifier() = %s" % \
                jsCallback.GetFrame().GetIdentifier())
        jsCallback.Call("This message was sent from python using js callback")

    def TestJSCallbackComplexArguments(self, jsObject):
        jsCallback = jsObject["myCallback"];
        jsCallback.Call(1, None, 2.14, "string", ["list", ["nested list", \
                {"nested object":None}]], \
                {"nested list next":[{"deeply nested object":1}]})

    def TestPythonCallback(self, jsCallback):
        jsCallback.Call(self.PyCallback)

    def PyCallback(self, *args):
        message = "PyCallback() was executed successfully! "\
                "Arguments: %s" % str(args)
        print("[wxpython.py] "+message)
        self.mainBrowser.GetMainFrame().ExecuteJavascript(
                "window.alert(\"%s\")" % message)

    def GetSource(self):
        # Must keep a strong reference to the StringVisitor object
        # during the visit.
        self.stringVisitor = StringVisitor()
        self.mainBrowser.GetMainFrame().GetSource(self.stringVisitor)

    def GetText(self):
        # Must keep a strong reference to the StringVisitor object
        # during the visit.
        self.stringVisitor = StringVisitor()
        self.mainBrowser.GetMainFrame().GetText(self.stringVisitor)

    def ShowDevTools(self):
        print("[wxpython.py] external.ShowDevTools called")
        self.mainBrowser.ShowDevTools()

    # -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    # Cookies
    # -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    cookieVisitor = None

    def VisitAllCookies(self):
        # Need to keep the reference alive.
        self.cookieVisitor = CookieVisitor()
        cookieManager = self.mainBrowser.GetUserData("cookieManager")
        if not cookieManager:
            print("\n[wxpython.py] Cookie manager not yet created! Visit"\
                    " the cookietester website first and create some cookies")
            return
        cookieManager.VisitAllCookies(self.cookieVisitor)

    def VisitUrlCookies(self):
        # Need to keep the reference alive.
        self.cookieVisitor = CookieVisitor()
        cookieManager = self.mainBrowser.GetUserData("cookieManager")
        if not cookieManager:
            print("\n[wxpython.py] Cookie manager not yet created! Visit"\
                    " the cookietester website first and create some cookies")
            return
        cookieManager.VisitUrlCookies(
            "http://www.html-kit.com/tools/cookietester/",
            False, self.cookieVisitor)
        # .www.html-kit.com

    def SetCookie(self):
        cookieManager = self.mainBrowser.GetUserData("cookieManager")
        if not cookieManager:
            print("\n[wxpython.py] Cookie manager not yet created! Visit"\
                    "the cookietester website first and create some cookies")
            return
        cookie = cefpython.Cookie()
        cookie.SetName("Created_Via_Python")
        cookie.SetValue("yeah really")
        cookieManager.SetCookie("http://www.html-kit.com/tools/cookietester/",
                cookie)
        print("\n[wxpython.py] Cookie created! Visit html-kit cookietester to"\
                " see it")

    def DeleteCookies(self):
        cookieManager = self.mainBrowser.GetUserData("cookieManager")
        if not cookieManager:
            print("\n[wxpython.py] Cookie manager not yet created! Visit"\
                    " the cookietester website first and create some cookies")
            return
        cookieManager.DeleteCookies(
                "http://www.html-kit.com/tools/cookietester/",
                "Created_Via_Python")
        print("\n[wxpython.py] Cookie deleted! Visit html-kit cookietester "\
                "to see the result")

class StringVisitor:
    def Visit(self, string):
        print("\n[wxpython.py] StringVisitor.Visit(): string:")
        print("--------------------------------")
        print(string)
        print("--------------------------------")

class CookieVisitor:
    def Visit(self, cookie, count, total, deleteCookie):
        if count == 0:
            print("\n[wxpython.py] CookieVisitor.Visit(): total cookies: %s"\
                    % total)
        print("\n[wxpython.py] CookieVisitor.Visit(): cookie:")
        print("    "+str(cookie.Get()))
        # True to continue visiting cookies
        return True

class ClientHandler:
    mainBrowser = None # May be None for global client callbacks.

    def __init__(self):
        pass

    # -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    # DisplayHandler
    # -------------------------------------------------------------------------

    def OnAddressChange(self, browser, frame, url):
        print("[wxpython.py] DisplayHandler::OnAddressChange()")
        print("    url = %s" % url)

    def OnTitleChange(self, browser, title):
        print("[wxpython.py] DisplayHandler::OnTitleChange()")
        print("    title = %s" % title)

    def OnTooltip(self, browser, textOut):
        # OnTooltip not yet implemented (both Linux and Windows),
        # will be fixed in next CEF release, see Issue 783:
        # https://code.google.com/p/chromiumembedded/issues/detail?id=783
        print("[wxpython.py] DisplayHandler::OnTooltip()")
        print("    text = %s" % textOut[0])

    statusMessageCount = 0
    def OnStatusMessage(self, browser, value):
        if not value:
            # Do not notify in the console about empty statuses.
            return
        self.statusMessageCount += 1
        if self.statusMessageCount > 3:
            # Do not spam too much.
            return
        print("[wxpython.py] DisplayHandler::OnStatusMessage()")
        print("    value = %s" % value)

    def OnConsoleMessage(self, browser, message, source, line):
        print("[wxpython.py] DisplayHandler::OnConsoleMessage()")
        print("    message = %s" % message)
        print("    source = %s" % source)
        print("    line = %s" % line)

    # -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    # KeyboardHandler
    # -------------------------------------------------------------------------

    def OnPreKeyEvent(self, browser, event, eventHandle,
            isKeyboardShortcutOut):

        stype = event["type"]
        if stype == cefpython.KEYEVENT_RAWKEYDOWN:
            stype = "RAWKEYDOWN"
        elif stype == cefpython.KEYEVENT_KEYDOWN:
            stype = "KEYDOWN"
        elif stype == cefpython.KEYEVENT_KEYUP:
            stype = "KEYUP"
        elif stype == cefpython.KEYEVENT_CHAR:
            stype = "CHAR"

        print("[wxpython.py] KeyboardHandler::OnPreKeyEvent()")
        print("    type=%s" % stype)
        print("    modifiers=%s" % event["modifiers"])
        print("    windows_key_code=%s" % event["windows_key_code"])
        print("    native_key_code=%s" % event["native_key_code"])
        print("    is_system_key=%s" % event["is_system_key"])
        print("    character=%s" % event["character"])
        print("    unmodified_character=%s" % event["unmodified_character"])
        print("    focus_on_editable_field=%s"\
                % event["focus_on_editable_field"])

    def OnKeyEvent(self, browser, event, eventHandle):
        pass

    # -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    # RequestHandler
    # -------------------------------------------------------------------------

    def OnBeforeBrowse(self, browser, frame, request, isRedirect):
        print("[wxpython.py] RequestHandler::OnBeforeBrowse()")
        print("    url = %s" % request.GetUrl()[:100])
        return False

    def OnBeforeResourceLoad(self, browser, frame, request):
        print("[wxpython.py] RequestHandler::OnBeforeResourceLoad()")
        print("    url = %s" % request.GetUrl()[:100])
        return False

    def OnResourceRedirect(self, browser, frame, oldUrl, newUrlOut, request):
        print("[wxpython.py] RequestHandler::OnResourceRedirect()")
        print("    old url = %s" % oldUrl[:100])
        print("    new url = %s" % newUrlOut[0][:100])

    def GetAuthCredentials(self, browser, frame, isProxy, host, port, realm,
            scheme, callback):
        # This callback is called on the IO thread, thus print messages
        # may not be visible.
        print("[wxpython.py] RequestHandler::GetAuthCredentials()")
        print("    host = %s" % host)
        print("    realm = %s" % realm)
        callback.Continue(username="test", password="test")
        return True

    def OnQuotaRequest(self, browser, originUrl, newSize, callback):
        print("[wxpython.py] RequestHandler::OnQuotaRequest()")
        print("    origin url = %s" % originUrl)
        print("    new size = %s" % newSize)
        callback.Continue(True)
        return True

    def GetCookieManager(self, browser, mainUrl):
        # Create unique cookie manager for each browser.
        # You must set the "unique_request_context_per_browser"
        # application setting to True for the cookie manager
        # to work.
        # Return None to have one global cookie manager for
        # all CEF browsers.
        if not browser:
            # The browser param may be empty in some exceptional
            # case, see docs.
            return None
        cookieManager = browser.GetUserData("cookieManager")
        if cookieManager:
            return cookieManager
        else:
            print("[wxpython.py] RequestHandler::GetCookieManager():"\
                    " created cookie manager")
            cookieManager = cefpython.CookieManager.CreateManager("")
            browser.SetUserData("cookieManager", cookieManager)
            return cookieManager

    def OnProtocolExecution(self, browser, url, allowExecutionOut):
        # There's no default implementation for OnProtocolExecution on Linux,
        # you have to make OS system call on your own. You probably also need
        # to use LoadHandler::OnLoadError() when implementing this on Linux.
        print("[wxpython.py] RequestHandler::OnProtocolExecution()")
        print("    url = %s" % url)
        if url.startswith("magnet:"):
            print("[wxpython.py] Magnet link allowed!")
            allowExecutionOut[0] = True

    def _OnBeforePluginLoad(self, browser, mimeType, pluginUrl, topOriginUrl,
                            info):
        # This is a global callback set using SetGlobalClientCallback().
        # Plugins are loaded on demand, only when website requires it,
        # the same plugin may be called multiple times.
        # This callback is called on various threads, thus print messages
        # may not be visible.
        print("[wxpython.py] RequestHandler::_OnBeforePluginLoad()")
        print("    mimeType = %s" % mimeType)
        print("    pluginUrl = %s" % pluginUrl)
        print("    topOriginUrl = %s" % topOriginUrl)
        print("    info.GetName() = %s" % info.GetName())
        print("    info.GetPath() = %s" % info.GetPath())
        print("    info.GetVersion() = %s" % info.GetVersion())
        print("    info.GetDescription() = %s" % info.GetDescription())
        # False to allow, True to block plugin.
        return False

    def _OnCertificateError(self, certError, requestUrl, callback):
        # This is a global callback set using SetGlobalClientCallback().
        print("[wxpython.py] RequestHandler::_OnCertificateError()")
        print("    certError = %s" % certError)
        print("    requestUrl = %s" % requestUrl)
        if requestUrl.startswith(
                "https://tv.eurosport.com/do-not-allow"):
            print("    Not allowed!")
            return False
        if requestUrl.startswith(
                "https://tv.eurosport.com/"):
            print("    Allowed!")
            callback.Continue(True)
            return True
        return False

    def OnRendererProcessTerminated(self, browser, status):
        print("[wxpython.py] RequestHandler::OnRendererProcessTerminated()")
        statuses = {
            cefpython.TS_ABNORMAL_TERMINATION: "TS_ABNORMAL_TERMINATION",
            cefpython.TS_PROCESS_WAS_KILLED: "TS_PROCESS_WAS_KILLED",
            cefpython.TS_PROCESS_CRASHED: "TS_PROCESS_CRASHED"
        }
        statusName = "Unknown"
        if status in statuses:
            statusName = statuses[status]
        print("    status = %s" % statusName)

    def OnPluginCrashed(self, browser, pluginPath):
        print("[wxpython.py] RequestHandler::OnPluginCrashed()")
        print("    plugin path = %s" % pluginPath)

    # -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    # LoadHandler
    # -------------------------------------------------------------------------

    def OnLoadingStateChange(self, browser, isLoading, canGoBack,
            canGoForward):
        print("[wxpython.py] LoadHandler::OnLoadingStateChange()")
        print("    isLoading = %s, canGoBack = %s, canGoForward = %s" \
                % (isLoading, canGoBack, canGoForward))

    def OnLoadStart(self, browser, frame):
        print("[wxpython.py] LoadHandler::OnLoadStart()")
        print("    frame url = %s" % frame.GetUrl()[:100])

    def OnLoadEnd(self, browser, frame, httpStatusCode):
        print("[wxpython.py] LoadHandler::OnLoadEnd()")
        print("    frame url = %s" % frame.GetUrl()[:100])
        # For file:// urls the status code = 0
        print("    http status code = %s" % httpStatusCode)
        # Tests for the Browser object methods
        self._Browser_LoadUrl(browser)

    def _Browser_LoadUrl(self, browser):
        if browser.GetUrl() == "data:text/html,Test#Browser.LoadUrl":
             browser.LoadUrl("file://"+GetApplicationPath("wxpython.html"))

    def OnLoadError(self, browser, frame, errorCode, errorTextList, failedUrl):
        print("[wxpython.py] LoadHandler::OnLoadError()")
        print("    frame url = %s" % frame.GetUrl()[:100])
        print("    error code = %s" % errorCode)
        print("    error text = %s" % errorTextList[0])
        print("    failed url = %s" % failedUrl)
        # Handle ERR_ABORTED error code, to handle the following cases:
        # 1. Esc key was pressed which calls browser.StopLoad() in OnKeyEvent
        # 2. Download of a file was aborted
        if errorCode == cefpython.ERR_ABORTED:
            print("[wxpython.py] LoadHandler::OnLoadError(): Ignoring load"\
                    " error: Esc was pressed or file download was aborted")
            return;
        customErrorMessage = "My custom error message!"
        frame.LoadUrl("data:text/html,%s" % customErrorMessage)

    # -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    # LifespanHandler
    # -------------------------------------------------------------------------

    # ** This callback is executed on the IO thread **
    # Empty place-holders: popupFeatures, client.
    def OnBeforePopup(self, browser, frame, targetUrl, targetFrameName,
            targetDisposition, userGesture,
            popupFeatures, windowInfo, client, browserSettings,
            noJavascriptAccess):
        print("[wxpython.py] LifespanHandler::OnBeforePopup()")
        print("    targetUrl = %s" % targetUrl)
        # Custom browser settings for popups:
        # > browserSettings[0] = {"plugins_disabled": True}
        # Set WindowInfo object:
        # > windowInfo[0] = cefpython.WindowInfo()
        allowPopups = True
        return not allowPopups

    def _OnAfterCreated(self, browser):
        # This is a global callback set using SetGlobalClientCallback().
        print("[wxpython.py] LifespanHandler::_OnAfterCreated()")
        print("    browserId=%s" % browser.GetIdentifier())

    def DoClose(self, browser):
        print("[wxpython.py] LifespanHandler::DoClose()")
        print("    browserId=%s" % browser.GetIdentifier())

    def OnBeforeClose(self, browser):
        print("[wxpython.py] LifespanHandler::OnBeforeClose")
        print("    browserId=%s" % browser.GetIdentifier())

    # -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    # JavascriptDialogHandler
    # -------------------------------------------------------------------------

    def OnJavascriptDialog(self, browser, originUrl, dialogType,
                   messageText, defaultPromptText, callback,
                   suppressMessage):
        print("[wxpython.py] JavascriptDialogHandler::OnJavascriptDialog()")
        print("    originUrl="+originUrl)
        print("    dialogType="+str(dialogType))
        print("    messageText="+messageText)
        print("    defaultPromptText="+defaultPromptText)
        # If you want to suppress the javascript dialog:
        # suppressMessage[0] = True
        return False

    def OnBeforeUnloadJavascriptDialog(self, browser, messageText, isReload,
            callback):
        print("[wxpython.py] OnBeforeUnloadJavascriptDialog()")
        print("    messageText="+messageText)
        print("    isReload="+str(isReload))
        # Return True if the application will use a custom dialog:
        #   callback.Continue(allow=True, userInput="")
        #   return True
        return False

    def OnResetJavascriptDialogState(self, browser):
        print("[wxpython.py] OnResetDialogState()")

    def OnJavascriptDialogClosed(self, browser):
        print("[wxpython.py] OnDialogClosed()")


class MyApp(wx.App):
    timer = None
    timerID = 1
    timerCount = 0

    def OnInit(self):
        if not USE_EVT_IDLE:
            self.CreateTimer()
        frame = MainFrame()
        self.SetTopWindow(frame)
        frame.Show()
        return True

    def CreateTimer(self):
        # See "Making a render loop":
        # http://wiki.wxwidgets.org/Making_a_render_loop
        # Another approach is to use EVT_IDLE in MainFrame,
        # see which one fits you better.
        self.timer = wx.Timer(self, self.timerID)
        self.timer.Start(10) # 10ms
        wx.EVT_TIMER(self, self.timerID, self.OnTimer)

    def OnTimer(self, event):
        self.timerCount += 1
        # print("[wxpython.py] OnTimer() %d" % self.timerCount)
        cefpython.MessageLoopWork()

    def OnExit(self):
        # When app.MainLoop() returns, MessageLoopWork() should
        # not be called anymore.
        if not USE_EVT_IDLE:
            self.timer.Stop()

def GetSources():
    # Get sources of all python functions and methods from this file.
    # This is to provide sources preview to wxpython.html.
    # The dictionary of functions is binded to "window.sources".
    thisModule = sys.modules[__name__]
    functions = inspect.getmembers(thisModule, inspect.isfunction)
    classes = inspect.getmembers(thisModule, inspect.isclass)
    sources = {}
    for funcTuple in functions:
        sources[funcTuple[0]] = inspect.getsource(funcTuple[1])
    for classTuple in classes:
        className = classTuple[0]
        classObject = classTuple[1]
        methods = inspect.getmembers(classObject)
        for methodTuple in methods:
            try:
                sources[methodTuple[0]] = inspect.getsource(\
                        methodTuple[1])
            except:
                pass
    return sources

if __name__ == '__main__':
    print('[wxpython.py] wx.version=%s' % wx.version())

    # Intercept python exceptions. Exit app immediately when exception
    # happens on any of the threads.
    sys.excepthook = ExceptHook

    # Application settings
    settings = {
        # CEF Python debug messages in console and in log_file
        "debug": True,
        # Set it to LOGSEVERITY_VERBOSE for more details
        "log_severity": cefpython.LOGSEVERITY_INFO,
        # Set to "" to disable logging to a file
        "log_file": GetApplicationPath("debug.log"),
        # These directories must be set on Linux
        "locales_dir_path": cefpython.GetModuleDirectory()+"/locales",
        "resources_dir_path": cefpython.GetModuleDirectory(),
        # The "subprocess" executable that launches the Renderer
        # and GPU processes among others. You may rename that
        # executable if you like.
        "browser_subprocess_path": "%s/%s" % (
            cefpython.GetModuleDirectory(), "subprocess"),
        # This option is required for the GetCookieManager callback
        # to work. It affects renderer processes, when this option
        # is set to True. It will force a separate renderer process
        # for each browser created using CreateBrowserSync.
        "unique_request_context_per_browser": True,
        # Downloads are handled automatically. A default SaveAs file
        # dialog provided by OS will be displayed.
        "downloads_enabled": True,
        # Remote debugging port, required for Developer Tools support.
        # A value of 0 will generate a random port. To disable devtools
        # support set it to -1.
        "remote_debugging_port": 0,
        # Mouse context menu
        "context_menu": {
            "enabled": True,
            "navigation": True, # Back, Forward, Reload
            "print": True,
            "view_source": True,
            "external_browser": True, # Open in external browser
            "devtools": True, # Developer Tools
        },
        # See also OnCertificateError which allows you to ignore
        # certificate errors for specific websites.
        "ignore_certificate_errors": False,
    }

    # Browser settings. You may have different settings for each
    # browser, see the call to CreateBrowserSync.
    g_browserSettings = {
        # "plugins_disabled": True,
        # "file_access_from_file_urls_allowed": True,
        # "universal_access_from_file_urls_allowed": True,
    }

    # Command line switches set programmatically
    switches = {
        # "proxy-server": "socks5://127.0.0.1:8888",
        # "no-proxy-server": "",
        # "enable-media-stream": "",
        # "remote-debugging-port": "12345",
        # "disable-gpu": "",
        # "--invalid-switch": "" -> Invalid switch name
    }

    cefpython.Initialize(settings, switches)

    app = MyApp(False)
    app.MainLoop()
    # Let wx.App destructor do the cleanup before calling cefpython.Shutdown().
    del app

    cefpython.Shutdown()
