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Commit d6cc999

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Improve inference in z.function implement
1 parent abc13de commit d6cc999
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‎packages/zod/src/v4/classic/tests/function.test.ts‎

Copy file name to clipboardExpand all lines: packages/zod/src/v4/classic/tests/function.test.ts
+7-6Lines changed: 7 additions & 6 deletions
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -82,13 +82,13 @@ test("args method", () => {
8282
expectTypeOf<t3>().toEqualTypeOf<(arg: string, ...args_1: unknown[]) => boolean>();
8383
});
8484

85-
test("contravariance", () => {
86-
const fn = z.function().implement((_a: string, _b: number) => {
87-
return new Date();
88-
});
85+
// test("custom args", () => {
86+
// const fn = z.function().implement((_a: string, _b: number) => {
87+
// return new Date();
88+
// });
8989

90-
expectTypeOf(fn).toEqualTypeOf<(a: string, b: number) => Date>();
91-
});
90+
// expectTypeOf(fn).toEqualTypeOf<(a: string, b: number) => Date>();
91+
// });
9292

9393
const args2 = z.tuple([
9494
z.object({
@@ -137,6 +137,7 @@ test("input validation error", () => {
137137
});
138138
const fn = schema.implement(() => 1234 as any);
139139

140+
// @ts-expect-error
140141
const checker = () => fn();
141142

142143
try {
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‎packages/zod/src/v4/core/function.ts‎

Copy file name to clipboardExpand all lines: packages/zod/src/v4/core/function.ts
+24-34Lines changed: 24 additions & 34 deletions
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
1-
import { _tuple } from "./api.js";
1+
import { _array, _tuple, _unknown } from "./api.js";
22

33
import { parse, parseAsync } from "./parse.js";
44
import * as schemas from "./schemas.js";
@@ -22,41 +22,29 @@ export interface $ZodFunctionDef<
2222
}
2323

2424
export type $ZodFunctionArgs = schemas.$ZodType<unknown[], unknown[]>;
25-
export type $ZodFunctionIn = $ZodFunctionArgs | null;
26-
export type $ZodFunctionOut = schemas.$ZodType | null;
25+
export type $ZodFunctionIn = $ZodFunctionArgs;
26+
export type $ZodFunctionOut = schemas.$ZodType;
2727

2828
export type $InferInnerFunctionType<Args extends $ZodFunctionIn, Returns extends $ZodFunctionOut> = (
29-
...args: null extends Args ? never[] : NonNullable<Args>["_zod"]["output"]
30-
) => null extends Returns ? unknown : NonNullable<Returns>["_zod"]["input"];
29+
...args: $ZodFunctionIn extends Args ? never[] : Args["_zod"]["output"]
30+
) => Returns["_zod"]["input"];
3131

3232
export type $InferInnerFunctionTypeAsync<Args extends $ZodFunctionIn, Returns extends $ZodFunctionOut> = (
33-
...args: null extends Args ? never[] : NonNullable<Args>["_zod"]["output"]
34-
) => null extends Returns ? unknown : util.MaybeAsync<NonNullable<Returns>["_zod"]["input"]>;
35-
36-
// export type $InferOuterFunctionType<Args extends $ZodFunctionIn, Returns extends $ZodFunctionOut> = (
37-
// ...args: null extends Args ? never[] : NonNullable<Args>["_zod"]["input"]
38-
// ) => null extends Returns ? unknown : NonNullable<Returns>["_zod"]["output"];
39-
export interface $InferOuterFunctionType<Args extends $ZodFunctionIn, Returns extends $ZodFunctionOut> {
40-
// biome-ignore lint:
41-
(
42-
...args: null extends Args ? [] : NonNullable<Args>["_zod"]["input"]
43-
): null extends Returns ? unknown : NonNullable<Returns>["_zod"]["output"];
44-
}
33+
...args: $ZodFunctionIn extends Args ? never[] : Args["_zod"]["output"]
34+
) => util.MaybeAsync<Returns["_zod"]["input"]>;
35+
36+
export type $InferOuterFunctionType<Args extends $ZodFunctionIn, Returns extends $ZodFunctionOut> = (
37+
...args: $ZodFunctionIn extends Args ? never[] : Args["_zod"]["input"]
38+
) => Returns["_zod"]["output"];
4539

4640
export type $InferOuterFunctionTypeAsync<Args extends $ZodFunctionIn, Returns extends $ZodFunctionOut> = (
47-
...args: null extends Args ? never[] : NonNullable<Args>["_zod"]["input"]
48-
) => null extends Returns ? unknown : util.MaybeAsync<NonNullable<Returns>["_zod"]["output"]>;
41+
...args: $ZodFunctionIn extends Args ? never[] : Args["_zod"]["input"]
42+
) => util.MaybeAsync<Returns["_zod"]["output"]>;
4943

5044
export class $ZodFunction<
5145
Args extends $ZodFunctionIn = $ZodFunctionIn,
5246
Returns extends $ZodFunctionOut = $ZodFunctionOut,
5347
> {
54-
// _zod!: {
55-
// def: $ZodFunctionDef<Args, Returns>;
56-
// input: $InferInnerFunctionType<Args, Returns>;
57-
// output: $InferOuterFunctionType<Args, Returns>;
58-
// };
59-
6048
def: $ZodFunctionDef<Args, Returns>;
6149

6250
/** @deprecated */
@@ -72,9 +60,9 @@ export class $ZodFunction<
7260
implement<F extends $InferInnerFunctionType<Args, Returns>>(
7361
func: F
7462
): // allow for return type inference
75-
ReturnType<F> extends ReturnType<this["_output"]>
76-
? (...args: Parameters<this["_output"]>) => ReturnType<F>
77-
: this["_output"] {
63+
(
64+
...args: Parameters<this["_output"]>
65+
) => ReturnType<F> extends ReturnType<this["_output"]> ? ReturnType<F> : ReturnType<this["_output"]> {
7866
if (typeof func !== "function") {
7967
throw new Error("implement() must be called with a function");
8068
}
@@ -107,7 +95,7 @@ export class $ZodFunction<
10795
return impl;
10896
}
10997

110-
input<const Items extends util.TupleItems, const Rest extends $ZodFunctionOut = null>(
98+
input<const Items extends util.TupleItems, const Rest extends $ZodFunctionOut = $ZodFunctionOut>(
11199
args: Items,
112100
rest?: Rest
113101
): $ZodFunction<schemas.$ZodTuple<Items, Rest>, Returns>;
@@ -148,13 +136,13 @@ export interface $ZodFunctionParams<I extends $ZodFunctionIn, O extends schemas.
148136
function _function(): $ZodFunction;
149137
function _function<const In extends Array<schemas.$ZodType> = Array<schemas.$ZodType>>(params: {
150138
input: In;
151-
}): $ZodFunction<$ZodTuple<In, null>, null>;
139+
}): $ZodFunction<$ZodTuple<In, null>, $ZodFunctionOut>;
152140
function _function<const In extends $ZodFunctionIn = $ZodFunctionIn>(params: {
153141
input: In;
154-
}): $ZodFunction<In, null>;
142+
}): $ZodFunction<In, $ZodFunctionOut>;
155143
function _function<const Out extends $ZodFunctionOut = $ZodFunctionOut>(params: {
156144
output: Out;
157-
}): $ZodFunction<null, Out>;
145+
}): $ZodFunction<$ZodFunctionIn, Out>;
158146
function _function<
159147
In extends $ZodFunctionIn = $ZodFunctionIn,
160148
Out extends schemas.$ZodType = schemas.$ZodType,
@@ -168,8 +156,10 @@ function _function(params?: {
168156
}): any {
169157
return new $ZodFunction({
170158
type: "function",
171-
input: Array.isArray(params?.input) ? _tuple(schemas.$ZodTuple, params?.input as any) : (params?.input ?? null),
172-
output: params?.output ?? null,
159+
input: Array.isArray(params?.input)
160+
? _tuple(schemas.$ZodTuple, params?.input as any)
161+
: (params?.input ?? _array(schemas.$ZodArray, _unknown(schemas.$ZodUnknown))),
162+
output: params?.output ?? _unknown(schemas.$ZodUnknown),
173163
});
174164
}
175165

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‎play.ts‎

Copy file name to clipboardExpand all lines: play.ts
+3Lines changed: 3 additions & 0 deletions
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -24,6 +24,9 @@ z.treeifyError(arg.error!);
2424

2525
const output = z.string();
2626

27+
const aa = z.function();
28+
type aa = Parameters<typeof aa._output>;
29+
2730
const itWorks = z.function({ input: [z.string()] }).implement(output.parse);
2831
const itWorks2 = z.function({ input: [z.string()] }).implement((args) => output.parse(args));
2932
const itWorks3 = z.function({ input: [z.string().default("")] }).implement(output.parse);

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