Cannot install on Windows: ld.exe: cannot find -lgmp #237
Description
I'm trying to update my bundle, it needs bcrypt, but it fails with an error.
>bundle
Fetching bcrypt 3.1.16
Installing bcrypt 3.1.16 with native extensions
Gem::Ext::BuildError: ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
current directory: C:/ruby24/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/bcrypt-3.1.16/ext/mri
C:/ruby24/bin/ruby.exe -r ./siteconf20201016-19812-xjdoy9.rb extconf.rb
creating Makefile
current directory: C:/ruby24/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/bcrypt-3.1.16/ext/mri
make "DESTDIR=" clean
current directory: C:/ruby24/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/bcrypt-3.1.16/ext/mri
make "DESTDIR="
generating bcrypt_ext-x64-mingw32.def
compiling bcrypt_ext.c
compiling crypt_blowfish.c
x86_64-w64-mingw32-gcc -D__SKIP_GNU -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2
-D__USE_MINGW_ANSI_STDIO=1 -DFD_SETSIZE=2048 -D_WIN32_WINNT=0x0501
-D__MINGW_USE_VC2005_COMPAT -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -c -o x86.o x86.S
compiling crypt_gensalt.c
compiling wrapper.c
wrapper.c:182:60: warning: 'struct crypt_data' declared inside parameter list
[enabled by default]
wrapper.c:182:60: warning: its scope is only this definition or declaration,
which is probably not what you want [enabled by default]
linking shared-object bcrypt_ext.so
c:/devkit2/mingw/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/4.7.2/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe:
cannot find -lgmp
collect2.exe: error: ld returned 1 exit status
make: *** [bcrypt_ext.so] Error 1
make failed, exit code 2
Gem files will remain installed in
C:/ruby24/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/bcrypt-3.1.16 for inspection.
Results logged to
C:/ruby24/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/extensions/x64-mingw32/2.4.0/bcrypt-3.1.16/gem_make.out
An error occurred while installing bcrypt (3.1.16), and Bundler cannot continue.
Make sure that `gem install bcrypt -v '3.1.16' --source 'https://rubygems.org/'`
succeeds before bundling.
In Gemfile:
devise was resolved to 4.7.3, which depends on
bcrypt
It fails during make
C:\ruby24\lib\ruby\gems\2.4.0\gems\bcrypt-3.1.16\ext\mri>make
linking shared-object bcrypt_ext.so
c:/devkit2/mingw/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/4.7.2/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: cannot find -lgmp
collect2.exe: error: ld returned 1 exit status
make: *** [bcrypt_ext.so] Error 1
This is what ld -lgmp --verbose gives
C:\ruby24\lib\ruby\gems\2.4.0\gems\bcrypt-3.1.16\ext\mri>ld -lgmp --verbose
GNU ld (rubenvb-4.7.2-release) 2.23.51.20120920
Supported emulations:
i386pep
i386pe
using internal linker script:
==================================================
/* Default linker script, for normal executables */
OUTPUT_FORMAT(pei-x86-64)
SEARCH_DIR("=/usr/local/lib"); SEARCH_DIR("=/lib"); SEARCH_DIR("=/usr/lib");
SECTIONS
{
/* Make the virtual address and file offset synced if the alignment is
lower than the target page size. */
. = SIZEOF_HEADERS;
. = ALIGN(__section_alignment__);
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{
*(.init)
*(.text)
*(SORT(.text$*))
*(.text.*)
*(.gnu.linkonce.t.*)
*(.glue_7t)
*(.glue_7)
. = ALIGN(8);
___CTOR_LIST__ = .; __CTOR_LIST__ = . ;
LONG (-1); LONG (-1);*(.ctors); *(.ctor); *(SORT(.ctors.*)); LONG (0); LONG (0);
___DTOR_LIST__ = .; __DTOR_LIST__ = . ;
LONG (-1); LONG (-1); *(.dtors); *(.dtor); *(SORT(.dtors.*)); LONG (0); LONG (0);
*(.fini)
/* ??? Why is .gcc_exc here? */
*(.gcc_exc)
PROVIDE (etext = .);
*(.gcc_except_table)
}
/* The Cygwin32 library uses a section to avoid copying certain data
on fork. This used to be named ".data". The linker used
to include this between __data_start__ and __data_end__, but that
breaks building the cygwin32 dll. Instead, we name the section
".data_cygwin_nocopy" and explicitly include it after __data_end__. */
.data BLOCK(__section_alignment__) :
{
__data_start__ = . ;
*(.data)
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*(SORT(.data$*))
*(.jcr)
__data_end__ = . ;
*(.data_cygwin_nocopy)
}
.rdata BLOCK(__section_alignment__) :
{
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__rt_psrelocs_start = .;
*(.rdata_runtime_pseudo_reloc)
__rt_psrelocs_end = .;
}
__rt_psrelocs_size = __rt_psrelocs_end - __rt_psrelocs_start;
___RUNTIME_PSEUDO_RELOC_LIST_END__ = .;
__RUNTIME_PSEUDO_RELOC_LIST_END__ = .;
___RUNTIME_PSEUDO_RELOC_LIST__ = . - __rt_psrelocs_size;
__RUNTIME_PSEUDO_RELOC_LIST__ = . - __rt_psrelocs_size;
.eh_frame BLOCK(__section_alignment__) :
{
*(.eh_frame*)
}
.pdata BLOCK(__section_alignment__) :
{
*(.pdata*)
}
.xdata BLOCK(__section_alignment__) :
{
*(.xdata*)
}
.bss BLOCK(__section_alignment__) :
{
__bss_start__ = . ;
*(.bss)
*(COMMON)
__bss_end__ = . ;
}
.edata BLOCK(__section_alignment__) :
{
*(.edata)
}
/DISCARD/ :
{
*(.debug$S)
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*(.note.GNU-stack)
*(.gnu.lto_*)
}
.idata BLOCK(__section_alignment__) :
{
/* This cannot currently be handled with grouped sections.
See pep.em:sort_sections. */
SORT(*)(.idata$2)
SORT(*)(.idata$3)
/* These zeroes mark the end of the import list. */
LONG (0); LONG (0); LONG (0); LONG (0); LONG (0);
SORT(*)(.idata$4)
__IAT_start__ = .;
SORT(*)(.idata$5)
__IAT_end__ = .;
SORT(*)(.idata$6)
SORT(*)(.idata$7)
}
.CRT BLOCK(__section_alignment__) :
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___crt_xc_start__ = . ;
*(SORT(.CRT$XC*)) /* C initialization */
___crt_xc_end__ = . ;
___crt_xi_start__ = . ;
*(SORT(.CRT$XI*)) /* C++ initialization */
___crt_xi_end__ = . ;
___crt_xl_start__ = . ;
*(SORT(.CRT$XL*)) /* TLS callbacks */
/* ___crt_xl_end__ is defined in the TLS Directory support code */
___crt_xp_start__ = . ;
*(SORT(.CRT$XP*)) /* Pre-termination */
___crt_xp_end__ = . ;
___crt_xt_start__ = . ;
*(SORT(.CRT$XT*)) /* Termination */
___crt_xt_end__ = . ;
}
/* Windows TLS expects .tls$AAA to be at the start and .tls$ZZZ to be
at the end of the .tls section. This is important because _tls_start MUST
be at the beginning of the section to enable SECREL32 relocations with TLS
data. */
.tls BLOCK(__section_alignment__) :
{
___tls_start__ = . ;
*(.tls$AAA)
*(.tls)
*(.tls$)
*(SORT(.tls$*))
*(.tls$ZZZ)
___tls_end__ = . ;
}
.endjunk BLOCK(__section_alignment__) :
{
/* end is deprecated, don't use it */
PROVIDE (end = .);
PROVIDE ( _end = .);
__end__ = .;
}
.rsrc BLOCK(__section_alignment__) :
{
*(.rsrc)
*(SORT(.rsrc$*))
}
.reloc BLOCK(__section_alignment__) :
{
*(.reloc)
}
.stab BLOCK(__section_alignment__) (NOLOAD) :
{
*(.stab)
}
.stabstr BLOCK(__section_alignment__) (NOLOAD) :
{
*(.stabstr)
}
/* DWARF debug sections.
Symbols in the DWARF debugging sections are relative to the beginning
of the section. Unlike other targets that fake this by putting the
section VMA at 0, the PE format will not allow it. */
/* DWARF 1.1 and DWARF 2. */
.debug_aranges BLOCK(__section_alignment__) (NOLOAD) :
{
*(.debug_aranges)
}
.debug_pubnames BLOCK(__section_alignment__) (NOLOAD) :
{
*(.debug_pubnames)
}
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}
/* DWARF 2. */
.debug_info BLOCK(__section_alignment__) (NOLOAD) :
{
*(.debug_info .gnu.linkonce.wi.*)
}
.debug_abbrev BLOCK(__section_alignment__) (NOLOAD) :
{
*(.debug_abbrev)
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.debug_line BLOCK(__section_alignment__) (NOLOAD) :
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.debug_frame BLOCK(__section_alignment__) (NOLOAD) :
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*(.debug_frame*)
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.debug_str BLOCK(__section_alignment__) (NOLOAD) :
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*(.debug_str)
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.debug_loc BLOCK(__section_alignment__) (NOLOAD) :
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.debug_macinfo BLOCK(__section_alignment__) (NOLOAD) :
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/* SGI/MIPS DWARF 2 extensions. */
.debug_weaknames BLOCK(__section_alignment__) (NOLOAD) :
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.debug_funcnames BLOCK(__section_alignment__) (NOLOAD) :
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.debug_varnames BLOCK(__section_alignment__) (NOLOAD) :
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/* DWARF 3. */
.debug_ranges BLOCK(__section_alignment__) (NOLOAD) :
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}
/* DWARF 4. */
.debug_types BLOCK(__section_alignment__) (NOLOAD) :
{
*(.debug_types .gnu.linkonce.wt.*)
}
}
==================================================
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/usr/local/lib/libgmp.dll.a failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/usr/local/lib/gmp.dll.a failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/usr/local/lib/libgmp.a failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/usr/local/lib/gmp.lib failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/usr/local/lib/libgmp.dll failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/usr/local/lib/gmp.dll failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/usr/local/lib\libgmp.a failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/lib/libgmp.dll.a failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/lib/gmp.dll.a failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/lib/libgmp.a failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/lib/gmp.lib failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/lib/libgmp.dll failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/lib/gmp.dll failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/lib\libgmp.a failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/usr/lib/libgmp.dll.a failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/usr/lib/gmp.dll.a failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/usr/lib/libgmp.a failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/usr/lib/gmp.lib failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/usr/lib/libgmp.dll failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/usr/lib/gmp.dll failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/usr/lib\libgmp.a failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/usr/local/lib/libgmp.dll.a failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/usr/local/lib/gmp.dll.a failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/usr/local/lib/libgmp.a failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/usr/local/lib/gmp.lib failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/usr/local/lib/libgmp.dll failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/usr/local/lib/gmp.dll failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/usr/local/lib\gmp.lib failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/lib/libgmp.dll.a failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/lib/gmp.dll.a failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/lib/libgmp.a failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/lib/gmp.lib failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/lib/libgmp.dll failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/lib/gmp.dll failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/lib\gmp.lib failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/usr/lib/libgmp.dll.a failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/usr/lib/gmp.dll.a failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/usr/lib/libgmp.a failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/usr/lib/gmp.lib failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/usr/lib/libgmp.dll failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/usr/lib/gmp.dll failed
attempt to open /home/ruben/mingw-w64/mingw64mingw64/mingw64/usr/lib\gmp.lib failed
ld: cannot find -lgmp
Windows 8.1, Ruby 2.4
>ridk version
---
ruby:
path: C:/ruby24
version: 2.4.3
platform: x64-mingw32
ruby_installer:
package_version: 2.4.3-1
git_commit: 36aac73
msys2:
path: C:\msys64
title: MSYS2 64bit
version: '20161025'
cc: x86_64-w64-mingw32-gcc (rubenvb-4.7.2-release) 4.7.2
sh: GNU bash, version 4.3.46(2)-release (x86_64-pc-msys)
os: Microsoft Windows [Version 6.3.9600]
The log file is basically the same as the bundler output.