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Program5A.java
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93 lines (85 loc) · 3.07 KB
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import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Scanner;
class Program5A {
public record Result(int numPlatforms, int totalHeight, int[] numPaintings) {}
/**
* Solution to program 5A
*
* @param n number of paintings
* @param w width of the platform
* @param heights array of heights of the paintings
* @param widths array of widths of the paintings
* @return Result object containing the number of platforms, total height of the paintings,
* and the number of paintings on each platform
*/
private static Result program5A(int n, int w, int[] heights, int[] widths) {
int[] memo = new int[n + 1];
int[] split = new int[n + 1];
for (int i = 0; i <= n; i++) {
memo[i] = -1;
}
memo[0] = 0;
computeMinTotalHeight(n, w, heights, widths, memo, split);
// Reconstruct the number of paintings on each platform
List<Integer> paintings = new ArrayList<>();
int index = n;
while (index > 0) {
int start = split[index];
paintings.add(0, index - start);
index = start;
}
int numPlatforms = paintings.size();
int[] paintingsArray = new int[paintings.size()];
for (int i = 0; i < paintings.size(); i++) {
paintingsArray[i] = paintings.get(i);
}
return new Result(numPlatforms, memo[n], paintingsArray);
}
private static int computeMinTotalHeight(int i, int w, int[] heights, int[] widths, int[] memo, int[] split) {
if (memo[i] != -1) {
return memo[i];
}
int minTotalHeight = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
int bestSplit = -1;
int totalWidth = 0;
int maxHeight = 0;
for (int j = i - 1; j >= 0; j--) {
totalWidth += widths[j];
maxHeight = Math.max(maxHeight, heights[j]);
if (totalWidth <= w) {
int totalHeight = computeMinTotalHeight(j, w, heights, widths, memo, split) + maxHeight;
if (totalHeight < minTotalHeight) {
minTotalHeight = totalHeight;
bestSplit = j;
}
} else {
break;
}
}
memo[i] = minTotalHeight;
split[i] = bestSplit;
return minTotalHeight;
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
int n = sc.nextInt();
int W = sc.nextInt();
int[] heights = new int[n];
int[] widths = new int[n];
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
heights[i] = sc.nextInt();
}
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
widths[i] = sc.nextInt();
}
sc.close();
Result result = program5A(n, W, heights, widths);
System.out.println(result.numPlatforms());
System.out.println(result.totalHeight());
for (int i = 0; i < result.numPaintings().length; i++) {
System.out.println(result.numPaintings()[i]);
}
}
}