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# Python program to implement interpolation search
# If x is present in arr[0..n-1], then returns
# index of it, else returns -1
def interpolationSearch(arr, n, x):
# Find indexs of two corners
lo = 0
hi = (n - 1)
# Since array is sorted, an element present
# in array must be in range defined by corner
while lo <= hi and x >= arr[lo] and x <= arr[hi]:
if lo == hi:
if arr[lo] == x:
return lo;
return -1;
# Probing the position with keeping
# uniform distribution in mind.
pos = lo + int(((float(hi - lo) /
( arr[hi] - arr[lo])) * ( x - arr[lo])))
# Condition of target found
if arr[pos] == x:
return pos
# If x is larger, x is in upper part
if arr[pos] < x:
lo = pos + 1;
# If x is smaller, x is in lower part
else:
hi = pos - 1;
return -1
# Driver Code
# Array of items oin which search will be conducted
arr = [10, 12, 13, 16, 18, 19, 20, 21, \
22, 23, 24, 33, 35, 42, 47]
n = len(arr)
x = 18 # Element to be searched
index = interpolationSearch(arr, n, x)
if index != -1:
print "Element found at index",index
else:
print "Element not found"
# This code is contributed by Harshit Agrawal
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