transigo

Italian

Verb

transigo

first-person singular present indicative of transigere

Anagrams

Strangio, astringo, grintosa, ristagno, ristagnò, strigano, trasogni

Latin

Etymology

Etymology tree

Proto-Indo-European *terh₂-der.

Proto-Indo-European *térh₂t

Proto-Indo-European *-ónts

Proto-Indo-European *tr̥h₂ónts

Proto-Indo-European *tr̥h₂n̥ts

Proto-Italic *trāns

Proto-Italic *trāns-

Latin trāns-

Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ-

Proto-Indo-European *-eti

Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵeti

Proto-Italic *agō

Latin agō

Latin trānsigō

From trāns- + agō.

Pronunciation

(Classical Latin) IPA^(key): [ˈtrãː.sɪ.ɡoː]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): [ˈtran.si.ɡo]

Verb

trānsigō (present infinitive trānsigere, perfect active trānsēgī, supine trānsāctum); third conjugation

to thrust through; to pierce; to stab
Synonyms: trānsfīgō, peragō, intrō, trāiciō, percutiō, cōnfodiō, fīgō, fodiō
to spend (time)
Synonyms: dēgō, cōnsūmō, terō, eximō

ita noctēs transēgimus ― we spent the nights that way
- c. 125 CE – 180 CE, Apuleius, Metamorphoses 3.21:
  Ad hunc modum trānsāctīs voluptāriē paucīs noctibus, quādam diē percita Phōtis ac satis trepida mē accurrit
  After we spent a few nights in this manner, enjoying pleasures, one day Phōtis came to me very agitated and perturbed enough
to finish, accomplish, settle, complete, conclude, transact (a piece of business)
Synonyms: perficiō, cōnficiō, conclūdō, dēfungor, absolvō, expleō, patrō, cumulō, impleō, exsequor, fungor, efficiō, condō, perpetrō, peragō, nāvō, claudō, inclūdō, exhauriō
to settle a difference or dispute, come to an understanding
to put an end to, have done with

Conjugation

Conjugation of trānsigō (third conjugation)

indicative	singular	plural
first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	trānsigō	trānsigis	trānsigit	trānsigimus	trānsigitis	trānsigunt
imperfect	trānsigēbam	trānsigēbās	trānsigēbat	trānsigēbāmus	trānsigēbātis	trānsigēbant
future	trānsigam	trānsigēs	trānsiget	trānsigēmus	trānsigētis	trānsigent
perfect	trānsēgī	trānsēgistī	trānsēgit	trānsēgimus	trānsēgistis	trānsēgērunt, trānsēgēre
pluperfect	trānsēgeram	trānsēgerās	trānsēgerat	trānsēgerāmus	trānsēgerātis	trānsēgerant
future perfect	trānsēgerō	trānsēgeris	trānsēgerit	trānsēgerimus	trānsēgeritis	trānsēgerint
passive	present	trānsigor	trānsigeris, trānsigere	trānsigitur	trānsigimur	trānsigiminī	trānsiguntur
imperfect	trānsigēbar	trānsigēbāris, trānsigēbāre	trānsigēbātur	trānsigēbāmur	trānsigēbāminī	trānsigēbantur
future	trānsigar	trānsigēris, trānsigēre	trānsigētur	trānsigēmur	trānsigēminī	trānsigentur
perfect	trānsāctus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect	trānsāctus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect	trānsāctus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive	singular	plural
first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	trānsigam	trānsigās	trānsigat	trānsigāmus	trānsigātis	trānsigant
imperfect	trānsigerem	trānsigerēs	trānsigeret	trānsigerēmus	trānsigerētis	trānsigerent
perfect	trānsēgerim	trānsēgerīs	trānsēgerit	trānsēgerīmus	trānsēgerītis	trānsēgerint
pluperfect	trānsēgissem	trānsēgissēs	trānsēgisset	trānsēgissēmus	trānsēgissētis	trānsēgissent
passive	present	trānsigar	trānsigāris, trānsigāre	trānsigātur	trānsigāmur	trānsigāminī	trānsigantur
imperfect	trānsigerer	trānsigerēris, trānsigerēre	trānsigerētur	trānsigerēmur	trānsigerēminī	trānsigerentur
perfect	trānsāctus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect	trānsāctus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative	singular	plural
first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	trānsige	—	—	trānsigite	—
future	—	trānsigitō	trānsigitō	—	trānsigitōte	trānsiguntō
passive	present	—	trānsigere	—	—	trānsigiminī	—
future	—	trānsigitor	trānsigitor	—	—	trānsiguntor
non-finite forms	infinitive	participle
active	passive	active	passive
present	trānsigere	trānsigī	trānsigēns	—
future	trānsāctūrum esse	trānsāctum īrī	trānsāctūrus	trānsigendus, trānsigundus
perfect	trānsēgisse	trānsāctum esse	—	trānsāctus
future perfect	—	trānsāctum fore	—	—
perfect potential	trānsāctūrum fuisse	—	—	—
verbal nouns	gerund	supine
genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
trānsigendī	trānsigendō	trānsigendum	trānsigendō	trānsāctum	trānsāctū

Descendants

→ Albanian: trashëgoj
→ Catalan: transigir
→ English: transact, transigent
→ French: transiger
→ Galician: transixir
→ Italian: transigere
→ Portuguese: transigir
→ Spanish: transigir

References

“transigo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“transigo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
“transigo”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎^[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- to arrange, settle a matter: negotium conficere, expedire, transigere
- to come to an understanding with a person: transigere aliquid cum aliquo
- to transact, settle a matter with some one: transigere aliquid (de aliqua re) cum aliquo or inter se