repartir

See also: répartir

Catalan

Etymology

From re- +‎ partir.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): (Northern, Balearic, Central) [rə.pərˈti]
IPA^(key): (Valencia) [re.paɾˈtiɾ]
IPA^(key): (Northwestern) [re.parˈti]
Audio (Barcelona): (file)
Rhymes: -i(ɾ)

Verb

repartir (first-person singular present reparteixo, first-person singular preterite repartí, past participle repartit)

to share out
to hand out, give out

Conjugation

Central Catalan conjugation of repartir (third conjugation, with -eix-)

person	singular	plural
infinitive	repartir
gerund	repartint
past participle		masculine	feminine
singular	repartit	repartida
plural	repartits	repartides
first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
present	reparteixo	reparteixes	reparteix	repartim	repartiu	reparteixen
imperfect	repartia	reparties	repartia	repartíem	repartíeu	repartien
future	repartiré	repartiràs	repartirà	repartirem	repartireu	repartiran
preterite	repartí	repartires	repartí	repartírem	repartíreu	repartiren
conditional	repartiria	repartiries	repartiria	repartiríem	repartiríeu	repartirien
subjunctive		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
present	reparteixi	reparteixis	reparteixi	repartim	repartiu	reparteixin
imperfect	repartís	repartissis	repartís	repartíssim	repartíssiu	repartissin
imperative		—	tu	vostè	nosaltres	vosaltres vós	vostès
affirmative	—	reparteix	reparteixi	repartim	repartiu	reparteixin
negative (no)	—	no reparteixis	no reparteixi	no repartim	no repartiu	no reparteixin

Derived terms

French

Etymology

From re- +‎ partir.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ʁə.paʁ.tiʁ/
Audio (France): (file)
Audio (France (Lyon)): (file)
Audio (France (Somain)): (file)

Verb

repartir

(intransitive) to leave again, to go back
(intransitive) to restart, to set off again
(transitive, archaic or literary) to retort

Usage notes

In its intransitive meaning, "repartir" uses "être" as its auxiliary, but "avoir" in its transitive meanings, which is only found in dialogue.

Conjugation

This is one of a fairly large group of irregular -ir verbs that are all conjugated the same way. Other members of this group include sortir and dormir. The most significant difference between these verbs' conjugation and that of the regular -ir verbs is that these verbs' conjugation does not use the infix -iss-. Further, this conjugation has the forms (je, tu) repars and (il) repart in the present indicative and imperative, whereas a regular -ir verb would have *repartis and *repartit (as in the past historic).

Conjugation of repartir (see also Appendix:French verbs)

compound	avoir or être + past participle
infinitive	simple	repartir
present participle or gerund¹	simple	repartant /ʁə.paʁ.tɑ̃/
compound	ayant or étant + past participle
past participle	reparti /ʁə.paʁ.ti/
	singular	plural
first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative	je (j’)	tu	il, elle, on	nous	vous	ils, elles
(simple tenses)	present	repars /ʁə.paʁ/	repars /ʁə.paʁ/	repart /ʁə.paʁ/	repartons /ʁə.paʁ.tɔ̃/	repartez /ʁə.paʁ.te/	repartent /ʁə.paʁt/
imperfect	repartais /ʁə.paʁ.tɛ/	repartais /ʁə.paʁ.tɛ/	repartait /ʁə.paʁ.tɛ/	repartions /ʁə.paʁ.tjɔ̃/	repartiez /ʁə.paʁ.tje/	repartaient /ʁə.paʁ.tɛ/
past historic²	repartis /ʁə.paʁ.ti/	repartis /ʁə.paʁ.ti/	repartit /ʁə.paʁ.ti/	repartîmes /ʁə.paʁ.tim/	repartîtes /ʁə.paʁ.tit/	repartirent /ʁə.paʁ.tiʁ/
future	repartirai /ʁə.paʁ.ti.ʁe/	repartiras /ʁə.paʁ.ti.ʁa/	repartira /ʁə.paʁ.ti.ʁa/	repartirons /ʁə.paʁ.ti.ʁɔ̃/	repartirez /ʁə.paʁ.ti.ʁe/	repartiront /ʁə.paʁ.ti.ʁɔ̃/
conditional	repartirais /ʁə.paʁ.ti.ʁɛ/	repartirais /ʁə.paʁ.ti.ʁɛ/	repartirait /ʁə.paʁ.ti.ʁɛ/	repartirions /ʁə.paʁ.ti.ʁjɔ̃/	repartiriez /ʁə.paʁ.ti.ʁje/	repartiraient /ʁə.paʁ.ti.ʁɛ/
(compound tenses)	present perfect	present indicative of avoir or être + past participle
pluperfect	imperfect indicative of avoir or être + past participle
past anterior²	past historic of avoir or être + past participle
future perfect	future of avoir or être + past participle
conditional perfect	conditional of avoir or être + past participle
subjunctive	que je (j’)	que tu	qu’il, qu’elle	que nous	que vous	qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple tenses)	present	reparte /ʁə.paʁt/	repartes /ʁə.paʁt/	reparte /ʁə.paʁt/	repartions /ʁə.paʁ.tjɔ̃/	repartiez /ʁə.paʁ.tje/	repartent /ʁə.paʁt/
imperfect²	repartisse /ʁə.paʁ.tis/	repartisses /ʁə.paʁ.tis/	repartît /ʁə.paʁ.ti/	repartissions /ʁə.paʁ.ti.sjɔ̃/	repartissiez /ʁə.paʁ.ti.sje/	repartissent /ʁə.paʁ.tis/
(compound tenses)	past	present subjunctive of avoir or être + past participle
pluperfect²	imperfect subjunctive of avoir or être + past participle
imperative	–	tu	–	~~nous~~	~~vous~~	–
simple	—	repars /ʁə.paʁ/	—	repartons /ʁə.paʁ.tɔ̃/	repartez /ʁə.paʁ.te/	—
compound	—	simple imperative of avoir or être + past participle	—	simple imperative of avoir or être + past participle	simple imperative of avoir or être + past participle	—
¹ The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
² In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way: past historic → present perfect past anterior → pluperfect imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive (Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Derived terms

Portuguese

Etymology

Etymology tree

Proto-Italic *wre-

Latin re-

Old Galician-Portuguese re-

Portuguese re-

Proto-Indo-European *perh₃-

Proto-Indo-European *-tis

Proto-Indo-European *pérh₃tis?

Proto-Italic *partis

Latin pars

Latin partīre

Old Galician-Portuguese partir

Portuguese partir

Portuguese repartir

From re- + partir.

Pronunciation

(Brazil) IPA^(key): /ʁe.paʁˈt͡ʃi(ʁ)/ [he.pahˈt͡ʃi(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA^(key): /ʁe.paɾˈt͡ʃi(ɾ)/ [he.paɾˈt͡ʃi(ɾ)]
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /ʁe.paʁˈt͡ʃi(ʁ)/ [χe.paχˈt͡ʃi(χ)]
- (Caipira) IPA^(key): /ʁe.paɻˈt͡ʃi(ɻ)/ [he.paɻˈt͡ʃi(ɻ)]

(Portugal) IPA^(key): /ʁɨ.pɐɾˈtiɾ/
- (Southern Portugal) IPA^(key): /ʁɨ.pɐɾˈti.ɾi/

Hyphenation: re‧par‧tir

Verb

repartir (first-person singular present reparto, first-person singular preterite reparti, past participle repartido)

to share, apportion
to allocate, distribute

Conjugation

Conjugation of repartir (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)

	Singular	Plural
First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	repartir
Personal	repartir	repartires	repartir	repartirmos	repartirdes	repartirem
Gerund
	repartindo
Past participle
Masculine	repartido	repartidos
Feminine	repartida	repartidas
Indicative
Present	reparto	repartes	reparte	repartimos	repartis	repartem
Imperfect	repartia	repartias	repartia	repartíamos	repartíeis	repartiam
Preterite	reparti	repartiste	repartiu	repartimos	repartistes	repartiram
Pluperfect	repartira	repartiras	repartira	repartíramos	repartíreis	repartiram
Future	repartirei	repartirás	repartirá	repartiremos	repartireis	repartirão
Conditional	repartiria	repartirias	repartiria	repartiríamos	repartiríeis	repartiriam
Subjunctive
Present	reparta	repartas	reparta	repartamos	repartais	repartam
Imperfect	repartisse	repartisses	repartisse	repartíssemos	repartísseis	repartissem
Future	repartir	repartires	repartir	repartirmos	repartirdes	repartirem
Imperative
Affirmative		reparte	reparta	repartamos	reparti	repartam
Negative (não)	não repartas	não reparta	não repartamos	não repartais	não repartam

Spanish

Etymology

Etymology tree

Proto-Italic *wre-

Latin re-der.

Spanish re-

Spanish partir

Spanish repartir

From re- + partir.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /repaɾˈtiɾ/ [re.paɾˈt̪iɾ]
Rhymes: -iɾ
Syllabification: re‧par‧tir

Verb

repartir (first-person singular present reparto, first-person singular preterite repartí, past participle repartido)

to share, give out
to deliver
to distribute

Conjugation

Conjugation of repartir (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)

	singular	plural
infinitive	repartir
gerund	repartiendo
past participle		masculine	feminine
singular	repartido	repartida
plural	repartidos	repartidas
1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
present	reparto	repartes^{^tú} repartís^{^vos}	reparte	repartimos	repartís	reparten
imperfect	repartía	repartías	repartía	repartíamos	repartíais	repartían
preterite	repartí	repartiste	repartió	repartimos	repartisteis	repartieron
future	repartiré	repartirás	repartirá	repartiremos	repartiréis	repartirán
conditional	repartiría	repartirías	repartiría	repartiríamos	repartiríais	repartirían

subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
present	reparta	repartas^{^tú} repartás^{^vos²}	reparta	repartamos	repartáis	repartan
imperfect (ra)	repartiera	repartieras	repartiera	repartiéramos	repartierais	repartieran
imperfect (se)	repartiese	repartieses	repartiese	repartiésemos	repartieseis	repartiesen
future¹	repartiere	repartieres	repartiere	repartiéremos	repartiereis	repartieren

imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
affirmative		reparte^{^tú} repartí^{^vos}	reparta	repartamos	repartid	repartan
negative		no repartas	no reparta	no repartamos	no repartáis	no repartan

¹Rare; now chiefly used in legal language.
²Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tuteo-form for the present subjunctive.

Selected combined forms of repartir

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

	singular	plural
1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
with infinitive repartir	dative	repartirme	repartirte	repartirle, repartirse	repartirnos	repartiros	repartirles, repartirse
accusative	repartirme	repartirte	repartirlo, repartirla, repartirse	repartirnos	repartiros	repartirlos, repartirlas, repartirse

with gerund repartiendo	dative	repartiéndome	repartiéndote	repartiéndole, repartiéndose	repartiéndonos	repartiéndoos	repartiéndoles, repartiéndose
accusative	repartiéndome	repartiéndote	repartiéndolo, repartiéndola, repartiéndose	repartiéndonos	repartiéndoos	repartiéndolos, repartiéndolas, repartiéndose

with informal second-person singular tuteo imperative reparte	dative	repárteme	repártete	repártele	repártenos	not used	repárteles
accusative	repárteme	repártete	repártelo, repártela	repártenos	not used	repártelos, repártelas

with informal second-person singular voseo imperative repartí	dative	repartime	repartite	repartile	repartinos	not used	repartiles
accusative	repartime	repartite	repartilo, repartila	repartinos	not used	repartilos, repartilas

with formal second-person singular imperative reparta	dative	repártame	not used	repártale, repártase	repártanos	not used	repártales
accusative	repártame	not used	repártalo, repártala, repártase	repártanos	not used	repártalos, repártalas

with first-person plural imperative repartamos	dative	not used	repartámoste	repartámosle	repartámonos	repartámoos	repartámosles
accusative	not used	repartámoste	repartámoslo, repartámosla	repartámonos	repartámoos	repartámoslos, repartámoslas

with informal second-person plural imperative repartid	dative	repartidme	not used	repartidle	repartidnos	repartíos	repartidles
accusative	repartidme	not used	repartidlo, repartidla	repartidnos	repartíos	repartidlos, repartidlas

with formal second-person plural imperative repartan	dative	repártanme	not used	repártanle	repártannos	not used	repártanles, repártanse
accusative	repártanme	not used	repártanlo, repártanla	repártannos	not used	repártanlos, repártanlas, repártanse

repartir

Catalan

Etymology

Pronunciation

Verb

Conjugation

Derived terms

Further reading

French

Etymology

Pronunciation

Verb

Usage notes

Conjugation

Derived terms

See also

Further reading

Portuguese

Etymology

Pronunciation

Verb

Conjugation

Further reading

Spanish

Etymology

Pronunciation

Verb

Conjugation

Derived terms

Further reading