oka

(historical) A former Turkish, Egyptian, Hungarian, and Romanian unit of weight, usually of a little more than a kilogram.
- 1819, Abraham Rees, The Cyclopaedia‎^[5], volume XXX, Rottolo, page 632:
  At Constantinople, the cantaro, or quintal, contains 44 okes, or 100 rottoli; and the cantaro weighs about 123¾ lbs. avoirdupois, the oke 2lbs. 13 oz., and the rottolo 19⁴⁄₅ oz., and the chequee 11¼ oz. avoirdupois... At Smyrna, the cantaro, or kintal, contains 45 okes, or 100 rottoli. The batman is 6 okes, or 2400 drachms; and the oke is 400 drachms, and the rottolo = 180 drachms. The cantaro of 45 okes weighs 123 lbs. 4 oz. avoirdupois; and, therefore, the oke is = 2 lbs. 11 oz. 13 drs. avoirdupois...
- 1888, W.M.F. Petrie, Encyclopaedia Britannica, 9th ed., Vol. XXIV, s.v. "Weights and Measures":
  Dram (49·5 grains), 100=chequi, 4=oka (2·8286 ℔); dram (49·5 grains), 180=rotl, 100=kintal or kantar (127·29 ℔).
A unit of volume in Egypt (and formerly Turkey) corresponding to about 1.2 litres.

Meronyms

(subdivisions of the unit of weight): dirhem or dram; ounce; cheki; rottol or rotl
(superdivisions of the unit of weight): batman; kantar or quintal

Anagrams

A-OK, AOK, Kao, OAK, koa, oak

Ainu

Etymology

Contraction of okay.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /o.ká/, [ʔo.ká]

Pronoun

oka (Kana spelling オカ)

(Saru dialect) they (third-person plural pronoun)

Usage notes

This word is not actually a proper pronoun, but is often used when it is absolutely necessary to point directly to a third person in conversation. The proper third-person pronoun in Ainu would be the lack of any personal pronoun at all, i.e., it has a null value.

Basque

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /oka/ [o.ka]
Rhymes: -oka, -a
Hyphenation: o‧ka

Noun

oka inan

nausea, indigestion
vomit

Declension

Declension of *oka* (inan a-stem)
	indefinite	singular	plural	proximal plural
absolutive	oka	oka	okak	okok
ergative	okak	okak	okek	okok
dative	okari	okari	okei	okoi
genitive	okaren	okaren	oken	okon
comitative	okarekin	okarekin	okekin	okokin
causative	okarengatik	okarengatik	okengatik	okongatik
benefactive	okarentzat	okarentzat	okentzat	okontzat
instrumental	okaz	okaz	okez	okotaz
inessive	okatan	okan	oketan	okotan
locative	okatako	okako	oketako	okotako
allative	okatara	okara	oketara	okotara
terminative	okataraino	okaraino	oketaraino	okotaraino
directive	okatarantz	okarantz	oketarantz	okotarantz
destinative	okatarako	okarako	oketarako	okotarako
ablative	okatatik	okatik	oketatik	okotatik
partitive	okarik	—	—	—
prolative	okatzat	—	—	—

Related terms

oka egin

Bilba

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *wakaʀ.

Noun

oka

root (of plant)

References

Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*wakaR”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI

Choctaw

Noun

oka

water

References

Cyrus Byington, John Reed Swanton, Henry Sale Halbert, A Dictionary of the Choctaw Language (1915)

Czech

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [ˈoka]

Noun

oka

inflection of oko:
1. genitive singular
2. nominative/accusative/vocative plural

Esperanto

**Esperanto numbers ^(edit)**
	80
← 7	8	9 →
Cardinal: ok Ordinal: oka Adverbial: oke Multiplier: okobla, okopa Fractional: okona, okono

Etymology

Etymology tree

Proto-Indo-European *oḱtṓw

Proto-Italic *oktō

Latin octōder.

Esperanto ok

Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂

Proto-Italic *-ā

Latin -ader.

▲

Latin -a

Italian -ader.

▲

Latin -a

Old Spanish -a

Spanish -ader.

Esperanto -a

Esperanto oka

From ok + -a.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈoka/
Audio 1: (file)
Audio 2: (file)
Audio 3: (file)
Rhymes: -oka
Syllabification: o‧ka

Adjective

oka (accusative singular okan, plural okaj, accusative plural okajn)

(ordinal number) eighth

Finnish

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈokɑ/, [ˈo̞kɑ̝]
Rhymes: -okɑ
Syllabification^(key): o‧ka
Hyphenation^(key): oka

Etymology 1

From Proto-Finnic *oka, a variant of *ogas (whence oas).

Noun

oka

thorn, prickle

Declension

Inflection of oka (Kotus type 10*D/koira, k–∅ gradation)
nominative	oka	oat
genitive	oan	okien
partitive	okaa	okia
illative	okaan	okiin
	singular	plural
nominative	oka	oat
accusative	nom.	oka	oat
gen.	oan
genitive	oan	okien okain ^rare
partitive	okaa	okia
inessive	oassa	oissa
elative	oasta	oista
illative	okaan	okiin
adessive	oalla	oilla
ablative	oalta	oilta
allative	oalle	oille
essive	okana	okina
translative	oaksi	oiksi
abessive	oatta	oitta
instructive	—	oin
comitative	See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms of oka (Kotus type 10*D/koira, k–∅ gradation)

first-person singular possessor
	singular	plural
nominative	okani	okani
accusative	nom.	okani	okani
gen.	okani
genitive	okani	okieni okaini ^rare
partitive	okaani	okiani
inessive	oassani	oissani
elative	oastani	oistani
illative	okaani	okiini
adessive	oallani	oillani
ablative	oaltani	oiltani
allative	oalleni	oilleni
essive	okanani	okinani
translative	oakseni	oikseni
abessive	oattani	oittani
instructive	—	—
comitative	—	okineni

second-person singular possessor
	singular	plural
nominative	okasi	okasi
accusative	nom.	okasi	okasi
gen.	okasi
genitive	okasi	okiesi okaisi ^rare
partitive	okaasi	okiasi
inessive	oassasi	oissasi
elative	oastasi	oistasi
illative	okaasi	okiisi
adessive	oallasi	oillasi
ablative	oaltasi	oiltasi
allative	oallesi	oillesi
essive	okanasi	okinasi
translative	oaksesi	oiksesi
abessive	oattasi	oittasi
instructive	—	—
comitative	—	okinesi

first-person plural possessor
	singular	plural
nominative	okamme	okamme
accusative	nom.	okamme	okamme
gen.	okamme
genitive	okamme	okiemme okaimme ^rare
partitive	okaamme	okiamme
inessive	oassamme	oissamme
elative	oastamme	oistamme
illative	okaamme	okiimme
adessive	oallamme	oillamme
ablative	oaltamme	oiltamme
allative	oallemme	oillemme
essive	okanamme	okinamme
translative	oaksemme	oiksemme
abessive	oattamme	oittamme
instructive	—	—
comitative	—	okinemme

second-person plural possessor
	singular	plural
nominative	okanne	okanne
accusative	nom.	okanne	okanne
gen.	okanne
genitive	okanne	okienne okainne ^rare
partitive	okaanne	okianne
inessive	oassanne	oissanne
elative	oastanne	oistanne
illative	okaanne	okiinne
adessive	oallanne	oillanne
ablative	oaltanne	oiltanne
allative	oallenne	oillenne
essive	okananne	okinanne
translative	oaksenne	oiksenne
abessive	oattanne	oittanne
instructive	—	—
comitative	—	okinenne

third-person possessor
	singular	plural
nominative	okansa	okansa
accusative	nom.	okansa	okansa
gen.	okansa
genitive	okansa	okiensa okainsa ^rare
partitive	okaansa	okiaan okiansa
inessive	oassaan oassansa	oissaan oissansa
elative	oastaan oastansa	oistaan oistansa
illative	okaansa	okiinsa
adessive	oallaan oallansa	oillaan oillansa
ablative	oaltaan oaltansa	oiltaan oiltansa
allative	oalleen oallensa	oilleen oillensa
essive	okanaan okanansa	okinaan okinansa
translative	oakseen oaksensa	oikseen oiksensa
abessive	oattaan oattansa	oittaan oittansa
instructive	—	—
comitative	—	okineen okinensa

In the plural, the plural forms of oas are more commonly used.

Synonyms

oas
piikki

Derived terms

okainen

compounds

Etymology 2

From Spanish oca, from Quechua uqa.

Noun

oka

oca

Declension

Inflection of oka (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation)
nominative	oka	okat
genitive	okan	okien
partitive	okaa	okia
illative	okaan	okiin
	singular	plural
nominative	oka	okat
accusative	nom.	oka	okat
gen.	okan
genitive	okan	okien okain ^rare
partitive	okaa	okia
inessive	okassa	okissa
elative	okasta	okista
illative	okaan	okiin
adessive	okalla	okilla
ablative	okalta	okilta
allative	okalle	okille
essive	okana	okina
translative	okaksi	okiksi
abessive	okatta	okitta
instructive	—	okin
comitative	See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms of oka (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation)

first-person singular possessor
	singular	plural
nominative	okani	okani
accusative	nom.	okani	okani
gen.	okani
genitive	okani	okieni okaini ^rare
partitive	okaani	okiani
inessive	okassani	okissani
elative	okastani	okistani
illative	okaani	okiini
adessive	okallani	okillani
ablative	okaltani	okiltani
allative	okalleni	okilleni
essive	okanani	okinani
translative	okakseni	okikseni
abessive	okattani	okittani
instructive	—	—
comitative	—	okineni

second-person singular possessor
	singular	plural
nominative	okasi	okasi
accusative	nom.	okasi	okasi
gen.	okasi
genitive	okasi	okiesi okaisi ^rare
partitive	okaasi	okiasi
inessive	okassasi	okissasi
elative	okastasi	okistasi
illative	okaasi	okiisi
adessive	okallasi	okillasi
ablative	okaltasi	okiltasi
allative	okallesi	okillesi
essive	okanasi	okinasi
translative	okaksesi	okiksesi
abessive	okattasi	okittasi
instructive	—	—
comitative	—	okinesi

first-person plural possessor
	singular	plural
nominative	okamme	okamme
accusative	nom.	okamme	okamme
gen.	okamme
genitive	okamme	okiemme okaimme ^rare
partitive	okaamme	okiamme
inessive	okassamme	okissamme
elative	okastamme	okistamme
illative	okaamme	okiimme
adessive	okallamme	okillamme
ablative	okaltamme	okiltamme
allative	okallemme	okillemme
essive	okanamme	okinamme
translative	okaksemme	okiksemme
abessive	okattamme	okittamme
instructive	—	—
comitative	—	okinemme

second-person plural possessor
	singular	plural
nominative	okanne	okanne
accusative	nom.	okanne	okanne
gen.	okanne
genitive	okanne	okienne okainne ^rare
partitive	okaanne	okianne
inessive	okassanne	okissanne
elative	okastanne	okistanne
illative	okaanne	okiinne
adessive	okallanne	okillanne
ablative	okaltanne	okiltanne
allative	okallenne	okillenne
essive	okananne	okinanne
translative	okaksenne	okiksenne
abessive	okattanne	okittanne
instructive	—	—
comitative	—	okinenne

third-person possessor
	singular	plural
nominative	okansa	okansa
accusative	nom.	okansa	okansa
gen.	okansa
genitive	okansa	okiensa okainsa ^rare
partitive	okaansa	okiaan okiansa
inessive	okassaan okassansa	okissaan okissansa
elative	okastaan okastansa	okistaan okistansa
illative	okaansa	okiinsa
adessive	okallaan okallansa	okillaan okillansa
ablative	okaltaan okaltansa	okiltaan okiltansa
allative	okalleen okallensa	okilleen okillensa
essive	okanaan okanansa	okinaan okinansa
translative	okakseen okaksensa	okikseen okiksensa
abessive	okattaan okattansa	okittaan okittansa
instructive	—	—
comitative	—	okineen okinensa

Anagrams

kao

Hawaiian

Etymology

From Proto-Polynesian *qota (“dregs, residue”), from Proto-Central Pacific *xota "dregs, refuse".

Noun

oka

dregs, sediment, grounds
crumbs, small bits

Derived terms

oka kope (“coffee grounds”)
oka lāʻau (“sawdust”)

Related terms

Hungarian

Etymology

ok (“cause, reason, motive”) +‎ -a (possessive suffix)

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [ˈokɒ]
Audio: (file)
Hyphenation: oka

Noun

oka

third-person singular single-possession possessive of ok
a halál oka ― the cause of death

Declension

Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony)
	singular	plural
nominative	oka	—
accusative	okát	—
dative	okának	—
instrumental	okával	—
causal-final	okáért	—
translative	okává	—
terminative	okáig	—
essive-formal	okaként	—
essive-modal	okául	—
inessive	okában	—
superessive	okán	—
adessive	okánál	—
illative	okába	—
sublative	okára	—
allative	okához	—
elative	okából	—
delative	okáról	—
ablative	okától	—
non-attributive possessive – singular	okáé	—
non-attributive possessive – plural	okáéi	—

Japanese

Romanization

oka

Rōmaji transcription of おか

Laboya

Noun

oka

cage

References

Rina, A. Dj.; Kabba, John Lado B. (2011), “oka”, in Kamus Bahasa Lamboya, Kabupaten Sumba Bakat [Dictionary of Lamboya Language, West Sumba Regency], Waikabubak: Dinas Kebudayaan dan Pariwisata, Kabupaten Sumba Bakat, page 75

Māori

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈoka/ [ˈɔkɐ]

Etymology 1

From Proto-Polynesian *hoka (“to husk coconuts”),^[1]^[2] from Proto-Eastern Oceanic *zoka. Cognates include Rarotongan oka, Tongan hoka and Samoan oʻa. Original sense of “husking coconuts” was lost following Māori settlement of temperate New Zealand, where coconuts do not grow; the current sense of “piercing” or “stabbing” developed under the influence of hoka; see there for details.

Verb

oka (passive okaina)

to stab, to pierce
Synonym: kō
to prick
Synonym: timo
to vaccinate
Synonym: okaoka

Noun

oka

any tool for piercing
1. awl, tool used to bore holes in wood or leather
2. a kind of dagger

Related terms

hoka

Derived terms

References

^ Tregear, Edward (1891), “oka”, in Maori–Polynesian Comparative Dictionary‎^[1], Wellington, New Zealand: Lyon and Blair, page 161
^ Ross Clark and Simon J. Greenhill, editors (2011), “HOKA.2”, in “POLLEX-Online: The Polynesian Lexicon Project Online”, in Oceanic Linguistics, volume 50, number 2, pages 551–9

Etymology 2

From Proto-Polynesian *hoka,^[1]^[2] from Proto-Central Pacific *sokar, from Proto-Oceanic *soka(r) (“crossbeam”),^[3] from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *sokar, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *səŋkar, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *səŋkar (“transverse roof beams, thwart of a boat”). Cognates include Rarotongan oka (“rafter”), Tahitian hoka (“frame of a ship”), Tongan hoka (“king post, main pillar that supports the ridgepole”) and Samoan soʻa (“collar beam”).

Noun

oka

rafter, esp. that supports the roof of kumara storehouses

References

^ Tregear, Edward (1891), “oka”, in Maori–Polynesian Comparative Dictionary‎^[2], Wellington, New Zealand: Lyon and Blair, page 161
^ Ross Clark and Simon J. Greenhill, editors (2011), “HOKA.1”, in “POLLEX-Online: The Polynesian Lexicon Project Online”, in Oceanic Linguistics, volume 50, number 2, pages 551–9
^ M. Ross, A. Pawley, M. Osmond, editors (1998), The Lexicon of Proto-Oceanic‎^[3], volume 1: Material Culture, Australian National University, →ISBN, page 56

Etymology 3

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

oka

yam

Old Tupi

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *ok, *rok, from Proto-Tupian *ekʷ.^[1]^[2]

Cognate with Sateré-Mawé sok, Paraguayan Guarani óga.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [ˈɔ.ka]
Rhymes: -oka
Hyphenation: o‧ka

Noun

oka (possessable, IIc class pluriform, absolute oka, R1 roka, R2 soka)

house
Tatá osapy oré roka.
The fire burned our house.
- c. 1583, Joseph of Anchieta, Auto de São Lourenço [Play of Saint Lawrence], Niterói; republished in Eduardo de Almeida Navarro, transl., compiled by Maria de Lourdes de Paula Martins, Teatro, 2nd edition, São Paulo: Martins Fontes, 2006, →ISBN:
  Eîori i mosykyîébo, t'oîkó umé oka rupi oré 'anga monguébo.
  Come to scare them away, so that they may be no longer in our houses corrupting our souls.
den, burrow
Synonym: kûara
(figurative) refuge, hiding place

Derived terms

Descendants

Nheengatu: uka
→ Brazilian Portuguese: oca

References

^ Nikulin, Andrey (2020), Proto-Macro-Jê: um estudo reconstrutivo [Proto-Macro-Jê: a reconstructive study] (in Portuguese), Brasília: UnB, page 570
^ Kamaiurá, Warý (2012), Awetí e Tupí-Guaraní, relações genéticas e contato linguístico [Awetí and Tupí-Guaraní, genetical relations and language contact]‎^[4] (in Portuguese), Brasília: UnB, page 35

Polish

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈɔ.ka/
Audio: (file)
Rhymes: -ɔka
Syllabification: o‧ka

Noun

oka n

inflection of oko:
1. genitive singular
2. nominative/accusative/vocative plural (some meanings)

Rapa Nui

Verb

oka

stab

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish اوقه (okka).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ǒka/
Hyphenation: o‧ka

Noun

òka f (Cyrillic spelling о̀ка)

an oka, a former Turkish unit of weight, usually a little more than a kilogram

Declension

Declension of *oka*
	singular	plural
nominative	òka	oke
genitive	oke	ókā
dative	òki	okama
accusative	oku	oke
vocative	oko	oke
locative	òki	okama
instrumental	okom	okama

Noun

oka (Cyrillic spelling ока)

genitive singular of oko

Slovak

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ɔka/, [ˈɔka]
Rhymes: -ɔka
Hyphenation: o‧ka

Noun

oka

genitive singular of oko

Swahili

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Bantu *-jòka.

Pronunciation

Audio (Kenya): (file)

Verb

-oka (infinitive kuoka)

to bake
to roast
to fire pottery

Conjugation

Conjugation of -oka

Positive present	-naoka
Subjunctive	-oke
Negative	-oki
Imperative singular	oka

Infinitives

Positive	kuoka
Negative	kutooka

Imperatives

Singular	oka
Plural	okeni

Tensed forms

Habitual	huoka
Positive past	positive subject concord + -lioka
Negative past	negative subject concord + -kuoka

Positive present (positive subject concord + -naoka)
	Singular	Plural
1st person	ninaoka/naoka	tunaoka
2nd person	unaoka	mnaoka
3rd person	m-wa_(I/II)	anaoka	wanaoka
other classes	positive subject concord + -naoka

Negative present (negative subject concord + -oki)
	Singular	Plural
1st person	sioki	hatuoki
2nd person	huoki	hamwoki
3rd person	m-wa_(I/II)	haoki	hawaoki
other classes	negative subject concord + -oki

Positive future	positive subject concord + -taoka
Negative future	negative subject concord + -taoka

Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -oke)
	Singular	Plural
1st person	nioke	tuoke
2nd person	uoke	mwoke
3rd person	m-wa_(I/II)	aoke	waoke
other classes	positive subject concord + -oke

Negative subjunctive	positive subject concord + -sioke
Positive present conditional	positive subject concord + -ngeoka
Negative present conditional	positive subject concord + -singeoka
Positive past conditional	positive subject concord + -ngalioka
Negative past conditional	positive subject concord + -singalioka

Gnomic (positive subject concord + -aoka)
	Singular	Plural
1st person	naoka	twaoka
2nd person	waoka	mwaoka
3rd person	m-wa_(I/II)	aoka	waoka
m-mi_(III/IV)	waoka	yaoka
ji-ma_(V/VI)	laoka	yaoka
ki-vi_(VII/VIII)	chaoka	vyaoka
n_(IX/X)	yaoka	zaoka
u_(XI)	waoka	see n_(X)* or ma_(VI) class*
ku_(XV/XVII)	kwaoka
pa_(XVI)	paoka
mu_(XVIII)	mwaoka

Perfect	positive subject concord + -meoka
"Already"	positive subject concord + -meshaoka
"Not yet"	negative subject concord + -jaoka
"If/When"	positive subject concord + -kioka
"If not"	positive subject concord + -sipooka
Consecutive	kaoka / positive subject concord + -kaoka
Consecutive subjunctive	positive subject concord + -kaoke

Object concord (indicative positive)
	Singular	Plural
1st person	-nioka	-tuoka
2nd person	-kuoka	-waoka/-kuokeni/-waokeni
3rd person	m-wa_(I/II)	-mwoka	-waoka
m-mi_(III/IV)	-uoka	-ioka
ji-ma_(V/VI)	-lioka	-yaoka
ki-vi_(VII/VIII)	-kioka	-vioka
n_(IX/X)	-ioka	-zioka
u_(XI)	-uoka	see n_(X)* or ma_(VI) class*
ku_(XV/XVII)	-kuoka
pa_(XVI)	-paoka
mu_(XVIII)	-muoka
Reflexive	-jioka

Relative forms

General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -oka- + relative marker)
	Singular	Plural
m-wa_(I/II)	-okaye	-okao
m-mi_(III/IV)	-okao	-okayo
ji-ma_(V/VI)	-okalo	-okayo
ki-vi_(VII/VIII)	-okacho	-okavyo
n_(IX/X)	-okayo	-okazo
u_(XI)	-okao	see n_(X)* or ma_(VI) class*
ku_(XV/XVII)	-okako
pa_(XVI)	-okapo
mu_(XVIII)	-okamo

Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -oka)
	Singular	Plural
m-wa_(I/II)	-yeoka	-ooka
m-mi_(III/IV)	-ooka	-yooka
ji-ma_(V/VI)	-looka	-yooka
ki-vi_(VII/VIII)	-chooka	-vyooka
n_(IX/X)	-yooka	-zooka
u_(XI)	-ooka	see n_(X)* or ma_(VI) class*
ku_(XV/XVII)	-kooka
pa_(XVI)	-pooka
mu_(XVIII)	-mooka

Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

Derived terms

Nominal derivations:
- mwokaji (“baker”)
- uokaji (“baking”)

Swedish

Etymology

From Old Swedish oka, equivalent to ok +‎ -a.

Verb

oka (present okar, preterite okade, supine okat, imperative oka)

to yoke (to fasten a yoke on one or more draught animals)
- 1929, Frans G. Bengtsson, “En dryck ur källan”, in Litteratörer och militärer‎^[8], Albert Bonniers förlag, accessed at Litteraturbanken.se, courtesy of Göteborgs universitetsbibliotek, archived from the original on 4 May 2025, page 283:
  Tack vare Horatius har [Bandusias källa] blivit en av de mest poetiska bland alla kända källor; och likväl var den inte någon helig källa [...]. De okade oxarna drucko där.
  Thanks to Horace, the Spring of Bandusia has become one of the most poetic of all known springs; and yet it was no holy spring. The yoked oxen drank there.

Conjugation

Conjugation of *oka* (weak)
	active	passive
infinitive	oka	okas
supine	okat	okats
imperative	oka	—
imper. plural¹	oken	—
	present	past	present	past
indicative	okar	okade	okas	okades
ind. plural¹	oka	okade	okas	okades
subjunctive²	oke	okade	okes	okades

present participle	okande
past participle	okad

¹ Archaic. ² Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs.

Derived terms

oka av (“to unyoke”)

References

“oka”, in Svenska Akademiens ordlista [Wordlist of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish)
“oka”, in Svenska Akademiens ordbok [Dictionary of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish)

[1] Tregear, Edward (1891), “oka”, in Maori–Polynesian Comparative Dictionary‎^[1], Wellington, New Zealand: Lyon and Blair, page 161

[2] Ross Clark and Simon J. Greenhill, editors (2011), “HOKA.2”, in “POLLEX-Online: The Polynesian Lexicon Project Online”, in Oceanic Linguistics, volume 50, number 2, pages 551–9

[3] Tregear, Edward (1891), “oka”, in Maori–Polynesian Comparative Dictionary‎^[2], Wellington, New Zealand: Lyon and Blair, page 161

[4] Ross Clark and Simon J. Greenhill, editors (2011), “HOKA.1”, in “POLLEX-Online: The Polynesian Lexicon Project Online”, in Oceanic Linguistics, volume 50, number 2, pages 551–9

[5] M. Ross, A. Pawley, M. Osmond, editors (1998), The Lexicon of Proto-Oceanic‎^[3], volume 1: Material Culture, Australian National University, →ISBN, page 56

[6] Nikulin, Andrey (2020), Proto-Macro-Jê: um estudo reconstrutivo [Proto-Macro-Jê: a reconstructive study] (in Portuguese), Brasília: UnB, page 570

[7] Kamaiurá, Warý (2012), Awetí e Tupí-Guaraní, relações genéticas e contato linguístico [Awetí and Tupí-Guaraní, genetical relations and language contact]‎^[4] (in Portuguese), Brasília: UnB, page 35

[1]

[2]

[1]

[2]

[3]

[1]

[2]

person	isolated form	affix form
nominative	objective
first	singular	kuani, kani¹	ku=, k=¹ (before vowels)	en=
exclusive plural	ciokay, coka¹, ciutari	ci=, c=¹ =as	un=
inclusive plural	anokay, aoka¹, anutari	a=, =an	i=
second	singular	eani	e=
plural	eciokay, ecioka¹, eciutari	eci=
singular (polite)	anokay, aoka¹	a=, =an	i=
plural (polite)	anokay, aoka¹, anutari
third	singular	sinuma, anihi	∅=
plural	okay, oka¹
indefinite	singular	asinuma	a=, =an	i=
plural	anokay, aoka¹, anutari

Translingual

Symbol

See also

English

Alternative forms

Etymology

Pronunciation

Noun

Meronyms

Anagrams

Ainu

Etymology

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Pronoun

Usage notes

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Basque

Pronunciation

Noun

Declension

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Further reading

Bilba

Etymology

Noun

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Choctaw

Noun

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Czech

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Adjective

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Noun

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Laboya

Noun

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Noun

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Noun

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