havi

Albanian

Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish حاویه (havya, “soldering iron”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /haˈvi/
• Rhymes: -i
• Hyphenation: ha‧ví

Noun

havi f (plural haví, definite havía, definite plural havítë)

1. soldering iron

   Synonym: pikës

Declension

Declension of havi

	singular	plural
	indefinite	definite	indefinite	definite
nominative	havi	havia	havi	havitë
accusative	havinë
dative	havie	havisë	havive	havive
ablative	havish

Further reading

• FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language]‎^[1], 1980
• “havi”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006

Cornish

Etymology

From hav (“summer”, noun) +‎ -i.

Pronunciation

• (Revived Middle Cornish) IPA^(key): [ˈhavi]
• (Revived Late Cornish) IPA^(key): [ˈhævi]

Verb

havi

1. to pass or spend the summer, to summer

Conjugation

Conjugation of havi

	singular	plural	impersonal
first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative	present/future	hevav	havydh	hav	havyn	havowgh	havons	havir
preterite	havis	havsys	hevas	havsyn	havsowgh	hevsons	havas
imperfect	havyn	havys	havi	havyn	havewgh	havens	havys
pluperfect	hevsen	hevses	hevsa	hevsen	hevsewgh	hevsens	hevsys
subjunctive	present/future	haffiv	haffi	hyffo	haffyn	haffowgh	hyffons	haffer
imperfect	hyffen	hyffes	hyffa	hyffen	hyffewgh	hyffens	hyffys
imperative	—	hev	haves	havyn	havewgh	havens	—
non-finites	present participle	verbal adjective
ow havi	havys

Derived terms

• tyller-havi (“resort”)

References

• “havi” in Cornish Dictionary / Gerlyver Kernewek, Akademi Kernewek.
• Akademi Kernewek Gerlyver Kernewek (FSS) Cornish Dictionary (SWF) (in Cornish), 2018, published 2018, page 78

Esperanto

Etymology

Etymology tree

substratebor.?

Proto-Indo-European *kap-der.

Proto-Germanic *habjaną

Proto-West Germanic *habbjan

Old English habban

Middle English haven

English havebor.

Esperanto havi

Borrowed from English have, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *habjaną (“to have”). Compare German haben, Swedish hava.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈhavi/

• Audio 1:

  (file)

• Audio 2:

  (file)

• Audio 3:

  (file)

• Rhymes: -avi
• Syllabification: ha‧vi

Verb

havi (present havas, past havis, future havos, conditional havus, volitive havu)

1. (transitive) to have

   Mi havas elektran torĉon, sed mi ne havas bateriojn.

   I have a flashlight, but I don't have batteries.

Usage notes

-hava is sometimes used like a suffix meaning "-having". For example, while barba means related to beards in a general way, barbhava specifically means "having a beard".

Conjugation

Conjugation of havi

	present	past	future
singular	plural	singular	plural	singular	plural
tense	havas	havis	havos
active participle		havanta	havantaj	havinta	havintaj	havonta	havontaj
acc.	havantan	havantajn	havintan	havintajn	havontan	havontajn
passive participle		havata	havataj	havita	havitaj	havota	havotaj
acc.	havatan	havatajn	havitan	havitajn	havotan	havotajn
nominal active participle		havanto	havantoj	havinto	havintoj	havonto	havontoj
acc.	havanton	havantojn	havinton	havintojn	havonton	havontojn
nominal passive participle		havato	havatoj	havito	havitoj	havoto	havotoj
acc.	havaton	havatojn	haviton	havitojn	havoton	havotojn
adverbial active participle	havante	havinte	havonte
adverbial passive participle	havate	havite	havote
	infinitive	havi	imperative	havu	conditional	havus

Derived terms

• bonhava (“well-to-do, affluent”)
• bonhavo (“affluence”)
• enhaveco (“capacity”)
• enhavi (“to contain, comprise, include”)
• enhavo (“contents, table of contents”)
• hava (“comfortable (not needy); well off”)
• havigi (“to supply, provide”)
• havo, havaĵo (“possession”)
• malhava, senhava (“destitute, penniless”)
• malhavi, senhavi (“to lack”)
• senhavigi (“to deprive”)
• senhaviĝi (“to become destitute, lose everything”)

French

Participle

havi (feminine havie, masculine plural havis, feminine plural havies)

1. past participle of havir

Hungarian

Etymology

From the hav- stem of hó (“month”) +‎ -i (adjective-forming suffix).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈhɒvi]

• Audio:

  (file)

• Hyphenation: ha‧vi
• Rhymes: -vi

Adjective

havi (not comparable)

1. monthly

   Coordinate terms: évi, heti, napi

Declension

Inflection (stem in -a-, back harmony)

	singular	plural
nominative	havi	haviak
accusative	havit	haviakat
dative	havinak	haviaknak
instrumental	havival	haviakkal
causal-final	haviért	haviakért
translative	havivá	haviakká
terminative	haviig	haviakig
essive-formal	haviként	haviakként
essive-modal	—	—
inessive	haviban	haviakban
superessive	havin	haviakon
adessive	havinál	haviaknál
illative	haviba	haviakba
sublative	havira	haviakra
allative	havihoz	haviakhoz
elative	haviból	haviakból
delative	haviról	haviakról
ablative	havitól	haviaktól
non-attributive possessive – singular	havié	haviaké
non-attributive possessive – plural	haviéi	haviakéi

Further reading

• havi in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.

Turkish

Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish حاوی, from Arabic حَاوٍ (ḥāwin), active participle of حَوَى (ḥawā, “to contain”). Compare Persian حاوی (“contained”).

Adjective

havi (archaic)

1. (with accusative) containing, including

References

• Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–), “havi”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
• Redhouse, James W. (1890), “حاوی”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎^[2], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 758
• Avery, Robert et al., editors (2013), The Redhouse Dictionary Turkish/Ottoman English, 21st edition, Istanbul: Sev Yayıncılık, →ISBN