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-sch

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: sch, Sch, Sch., sch-, and -'sch

Dutch

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Etymology

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    From Middle Dutch -sch.

    Suffix

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    -sch

    1. archaic form of -s (suffix forming adjectives)

    Usage notes

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    • Occasionally used in deliberately archaising language; e.g. a product marketed to appeal to a sense of nostalgia may use a spelling such as Hollandsch instead of Hollands.
    • In some cases this archaising usage extends even to words ending in -s today which historically did not end in -sch at all. For example, some university sororities may include the word damesch (from dames, plural of dame (lady)): a completely made-up archaism, as the plural marker -s historically was never spelled -sch.

    German

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    Alternative forms

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    Etymology

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    Contraction of -isch.

    Pronunciation

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    Suffix

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    -sch

    1. A suffix attached to names to produce eponymous adjectives: -ean, -ian, 's
      die Boolesche/boolesche AlgebraBoolean algebra

    Usage notes

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    • Words in -sch inflect like normal adjectives.
    • While the name generally remains capitalised with the spelling -'sch, it may alternatively be lowercased without the apostrophe (provided that the adjective is neither nominalised nor part of a fixed term).

    Derived terms

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    Middle Dutch

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    Etymology

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      From Old Dutch -isc, from Proto-Germanic *-iskaz.

      Suffix

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      -sch

      1. -ish, -an; Used to form adjectives of origin.

      Alternative forms

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      Descendants

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      • Dutch: -s (older -sch)
      -sch
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