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William Leuchtenburg

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William Leuchtenburg
Born
William Edward Leuchtenburg

(1922-09-28)September 28, 1922
New York City, U.S.
DiedJanuary 28, 2025(2025-01-28) (aged 102)
Years active1952–2024
Spouses
  • Jean McIntire (divorced) (died 2024)
  • Jean Anne Williams
Children3
Awards
Academic background
Alma mater
InfluencesHenry Steele Commager
Academic work
DisciplineHistory
Sub-disciplineAmerican history
InstitutionsUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Doctoral students
Notable worksFranklin D. Roosevelt and the New Deal, 1932–1940 (1963)

William Edward Leuchtenburg (/ˈlʌktənˌbɜːrɡ/ LUCK-tuhn-berg; September 28, 1922 – January 28, 2025) was an American historian who was the William Rand Kenan Jr. Professor of History at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill,[3] and a leading scholar of the life and career of Franklin Delano Roosevelt.

Early life and education

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Leuchtenburg was born in the Ridgewood neighborhood of Queens, New York, on September 28, 1922.[4][5][6] He was raised in various parts of Queens.[6] He was of German and Irish descent.[4] On Ken Burns' documentary series Prohibition, he described, when he was a child, how his father was reported for operating an illegal distillery during the Prohibition Era.[7] He received his BA degree in 1943 from Cornell University, where he was inducted into the Phi Beta Kappa society. He later received his PhD from Columbia University in 1951.[8]

Career

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Leuchtenburg taught at Columbia University and the University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill.[4]

He won the 2007 North Carolina Award for Literature.[9]

He served as a program consultant for Ken Burns' documentary series Prohibition, which premiered on PBS in October 2011.[10][11]

He was a president of the American Historical Association, the Organization of American Historians, and the Society of American Historians. Eric Foner is the only other historian to claim that distinction.[12]

Personal life and death

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Leuchtenburg's marriage to Jean McIntire, which ended in divorce, produced three children.[4] He later married Jean Anne Williams.[4]

Leuchtenburg was a Democrat who was a delegate to the 1952 Democratic National Convention and was active in liberal causes.[4]

Leuchtenburg turned 100 on September 28, 2022,[13] and died at his home in Chapel Hill, North Carolina, on January 28, 2025, at the age of 102.[4]

Bibliography

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Leuchtenburg was the author of more than a dozen books on 20th-century history,[14] including the Bancroft Prize–winning Franklin D. Roosevelt and the New Deal, 1932–1940 (1963), a volume in the New American Nation series co-edited by his mentor Henry Steele Commager and Richard B. Morris. His works include:

  • "Progressivism and Imperialism: The Progressive Movement and American Foreign Policy, 1898-1916." Mississippi Valley Historical Review 39.3 (1952): 483–504. online
  • "Roosevelt, Norris and the 'Seven Little TVAs'." Journal of Politics 14.3 (1952): 418–441.
  • Flood Control Politics: The Connecticut River Valley Problem, 1927–1950 (1953)
  • The Perils of Prosperity, 1914–32 (1958) ISBN 978-0-226-47371-0 online
  • The New Freedom: A Call for the Emancipation of the Generous Energies of a People (Introduction) (1961)
  • The LIFE History of the United States, Volume 11: 1933–1945 – New Deal and Global War (1963)
  • The LIFE History of the United States, Volume 12: From 1945 – The Great Age of Change (1963)
  • Franklin D. Roosevelt and the New Deal, 1932–1940 (1963) online
  • "The Origins of Franklin D. Roosevelt's" Court-Packing" Plan." The Supreme Court Review 1966 (1966): 347–400.
  • The New Deal: A Documentary History (1968)
  • Growth of the American Republic (2 vols.) with Samuel Eliot Morison and Henry Steele Commager (1969)
  • A Troubled Feast: American Society Since 1945 (1973)
  • "A Klansman Joins the Court: The Appointment of Hugo L. Black." The University of Chicago Law Review 41 (1973): 1+.
  • New Deal and Global War (1974)
  • The Growth of the American Republic (Volume I) with Samuel Eliot Morison and Henry Steele Commager (1980)
  • A Concise History of the American Republic (Single Volume) with Samuel Eliot Morison and Henry Steele Commager (1983)
  • In the Shadow of FDR: From Harry Truman to Ronald Reagan (1989; fourth edition, subtitled From Harry Truman to Barack Obama, 2009) online
  • The Perils of Prosperity, 1914–1932 (The Chicago History of American Civilization) (1993)
  • The Supreme Court Reborn: The Constitutional Revolution in the Age of Roosevelt (1996)
  • The FDR Years: On Roosevelt and His Legacy (1997)
  • American Places: Encounters with History (editor) (2000)
  • That Man: An Insider's Portrait of Franklin D. Roosevelt with Robert H. Jackson et al. (2004)
  • The White House Looks South: Franklin D. Roosevelt, Harry S. Truman, Lyndon B. Johnson (2005)
  • The Executive Branch (2006)
  • Herbert Hoover (The American Presidents Series) (2006)
  • The American President: From Teddy Roosevelt to Bill Clinton (2015)
  • Patriot Presidents: From George Washington to John Quincy Adams (2024)[4]

References

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  1. ^ Mattson, Kevin (2003). "The Historian as a Social Critic: Christopher Lasch and the Uses of History". The History Teacher. 36 (3): 378. doi:10.2307/1555694. ISSN 1945-2292. JSTOR 1555694.
  2. ^ Mattson, Kevin (March 31, 2017). "An Oracle for Trump's America?". The Chronicle of Higher Education. Vol. 63, no. 30. Washington. ISSN 0009-5982. Retrieved November 19, 2019.
  3. ^ "unctv.org". Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved June 8, 2015.
  4. ^ a b c d e f g h Chan, Sewell (January 29, 2025). "William E. Leuchtenburg, Scholar of F.D.R. and the Presidency, Dies at 102". The New York Times. Retrieved January 29, 2025.
  5. ^ "Contemporary Authors: First revision". Gale Research Company. August 29, 1969 – via Google Books.
  6. ^ a b Coclanis, Peter Angelo (2026). "Memorial: William E. Leuchtenburg, Distinguished Policy/Presidential Historian". Journal of Policy History. 38 (1): 82–89. doi:10.1017/S089803062510050X. ISSN 0898-0306.
  7. ^ Prohibition: A film by Ken Burns & Lynn Novick, Episode 3: A Nation of Hypocrites, PBS, 2011
  8. ^ "William E. Leuchtenburg Papers". University of North Carolina Archives. Archived from the original on April 10, 2015. Retrieved November 21, 2012.
  9. ^ "Four with College ties win state's highest civilian honor". University of North Carolina | College of Arts & Sciences. November 2007. Archived from the original on December 1, 2007.
  10. ^ "Film & Website Credits". Prohibition: A film by Ken Burns & Lynn Novick. PBS. Retrieved January 9, 2019.
  11. ^ Rosenwald, Michael S. (January 29, 2025). "'Dean of American Historians': Ken Burns on William E. Leuchtenburg". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on February 3, 2025. Retrieved February 1, 2025.
  12. ^ "In Memoriam: William E. Leuchtenburg GSAS'51, Professor of History, Expert on the U.S. Presidency and FDR". Columbia College Today. Summer 2025. Retrieved December 30, 2025.
  13. ^ "Professor Emeritus William Leuchtenburg celebrates 100th Birthday!". University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. September 2022. Archived from the original on September 28, 2022. Retrieved September 28, 2022.
  14. ^ "UNC-CH's William Leuchtenburg helped with Roosevelt dedication". www.unc.edu. Archived from the original on October 15, 2004.
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