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NGC 3313

Coordinates: Sky map 10h 37m 25.4410s, −25° 19′ 08.875″
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NGC 3313
legacy surveys image of NGC 3313
Observation data (J2000 epoch)
ConstellationHydra
Right ascension10h 37m 25.4410s[1]
Declination−25° 19 08.875[1]
Redshift0.012362[1]
Heliocentric radial velocity3706 km/s[1]
Distance59.80 ± 4.20 Mpc (195.0 ± 13.7 Mly)[1]
Group or clusterNGC 3313 Group (LGG 209), Hydra Cluster
Apparent magnitude (V)12.38[1]
Characteristics
Type(R')SB(rs)ab[1]
Size~119.53 kpc (389,900 ly) (estimated)[1]
Apparent size (V)3.9 × 3.2[1]
Other designations
ESO 501-50, AM 1035-250, IRAS 10350-2503, UGCA 213, MCG -4-25-44, PGC 31551[1]

NGC 3313 is a large barred spiral galaxy[2] located about 55 megaparsecs (180 million light-years) away in the constellation Hydra.[3] It was discovered by astronomer Ormond Stone in 1886[4][5] and is an outlying member of the Hydra Cluster.[6]

Physical characteristics

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NGC 3313 has a complete inner ring feature that is elongated along the bar axis of the galaxy. Inside the inner ring, there are two weak dust lanes in the bar, and surrounding the nucleus there is a very circular nuclear ring. Spiral structure breaking off from the ring region has a complex structure and is tightly wrapped around the ring. The arms trail out into the outer disk where they form a well-defined two-armed pattern. The two-armed pattern also appears to take the form of an R1' outer pseudoring. Beyond this two-armed pattern, there are numerous spiral segments which extend to much larger distances.[2]

NGC 3313 group

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NGC 3313 is the brightest and largest galaxy in a group of galaxies that bears its name. The NGC 3313 group (also known as LGG 209) includes at least 6 other galaxies: NGC 3331 [fr], NGC 3335 [fr], IC 2589 [fr], IC 2594 [fr], ESO 501-1 [d] and ESO 501-62 [d].[7][8]

Supernova

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One supernova has been observed in NGC 3313:

See also

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References

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  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 "Results for object NGC 3313". NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database. NASA and Caltech. Retrieved 2018-06-06.
  2. 1 2 "NGC 3313 - SB(r)b". The De Vaucouleurs Atlas of Galaxies. 2017. Retrieved 2018-06-06.
  3. "Revised NGC Data for NGC 3313". spider.seds.org. Retrieved 2018-06-06.
  4. Gottlieb, Steve. "Astronomy-Mall: Adventures In Deep Space NGC objects 3001-3999". Astronomy-Mall. Retrieved 2018-04-27.
  5. "New General Catalog Objects: NGC 3300 - 3349". cseligman.com. Retrieved 2018-05-04.
  6. Richter, O.-G. (February 1989). "The Hydra I cluster of galaxies. V - A catalogue of galaxies in the cluster area". Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series. 77: 237–256. Bibcode:1989A&AS...77..237R.
  7. Garcia, A. M. (1993). "General study of group membership. II. Determination of nearby groups". Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series. 100: 47. Bibcode:1993A&AS..100...47G.
  8. "LGG 209". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved 15 July 2026.
  9. Ganeshalingam, M.; Li, W.; Schwartz, M. (2002). "Supernova 2002jp in NGC 3313". International Astronomical Union Circular (8031): 3. Bibcode:2002IAUC.8031....3G.
  10. "SN 2002jp". Transient Name Server. IAU. Retrieved 15 July 2026.
  11. Monard, L. A. G.; Africa, S. (2003). "Supernova 2002jp in NGC 3313". International Astronomical Union Circular (8041): 4. Bibcode:2003IAUC.8041....4M.
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NGC 3313
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