Flag of Malacca
| Use | Civil and state flag |
|---|---|
| Proportion | 1:2 |
| Adopted | 1957[1] |
| Design | Two equal bands of red and white, with a yellow crescent and five-pointed star in a blue canton. |
The Flag of Malacca consists of two horizontal bands of equal width in red and white, with a yellow crescent and five-pointed star in a blue canton. Red, white, yellow and blue – the colours of the flag of Malaysia, are used in the flag of Malacca to emphasize that Malacca is a member state of Malaysia. The star and crescent represents Islam, the official religion of the State and of the nation.[2] This flag was adopted by the then Settlement Council on 16 July 1957 in preparation for the independence of Malaya.
History
[edit source]Prior to the British rule in 1824, there was no known flag representing Malacca. The first known representation of Malacca on a flag was as one of the three crowns on the flag of the Straits Settlements in use between 1877 and 1946.[3] Following the dissolution of the Straits Settlements and the admission of Malacca as a Crown colony within the Malayan Union, there appears to be little clarity as to what flag Malacca used between Straits Settlement dissolution in April 1946 and the eventual adoption of a blue ensign defaced by the 1951 arms.
Timeline of flags
[edit source]| Flag | Duration | Political Entity | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1868–1877 | Straits Settlements | Adopted as part of the Straits Settlements. | |
| 1877–1904 | Straits Settlements | Continued under Straits Settlements administration. | |
| 1904–1925 | Straits Settlements | Updated colonial flag. | |
| 1925–1942 | Straits Settlements | Pre-Japanese WWII administration. | |
| 1945–1946 | Straits Settlements | British returned post-Japan. | |
| 1946–1951 | Crown Colony of Malacca | Standard Union Jack for administration. | |
| 1951–1957 | Crown Colony of Malacca | Adopted in 1951 alongside the coat of arms granted to the settlement by a Royal Warrant of King George VI dated 14 August 1951.[4] | |
| 1957–present | Malacca | State flag after Malayan independence. |
References
[edit source]- ↑ "Malacca agrees on a new flag". 17 July 1957.
- ↑ "Malacca (Malaysia)". crwflags.com. Retrieved 26 June 2021.
- ↑ Farrow, Malcom (2021). Prothero, David (ed.). The Colours of the Fleet: British and British Designed Ensigns (PDF). Flag Institute. p. 97.
- ↑ "Malacca Flag Proposal". 1 November 1950.