GoogleApiClient
public abstract class GoogleApiClient
The main entry point for Google Play services integration.
GoogleApiClient is used with a variety of static methods. Some of these methods require that GoogleApiClient be connected, some will queue up calls before GoogleApiClient is connected; check the specific API documentation to determine whether you need to be connected.
Before any operation is executed, the GoogleApiClient must be connected. The simplest way to manage the connection is to use enableAutoManage. See Accessing Google APIs.
GoogleApiClient instances are not thread-safe. To access Google APIs from multiple threads simultaneously, create a GoogleApiClient on each thread. GoogleApiClient service connections are cached internally, so creating multiple instances is fast.
Summary
Nested types |
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public final class GoogleApiClient.BuilderThis class is deprecated. Use |
public interface GoogleApiClient.ConnectionCallbacksThis interface is deprecated. use |
public interface GoogleApiClient.OnConnectionFailedListenerThis interface is deprecated. use |
Constants |
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static final int |
If authenticated APIs are present they will attempt to connect, but failure of an authenticated API will not cause the GoogleApiClient connection to fail. |
static final int |
If a required authenticated API fails to connect, the entire GoogleApiClient will fail to connect and a failed |
Public constructors |
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Public methods |
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abstract ConnectionResult |
Connects the client to Google Play services. |
abstract ConnectionResult |
blockingConnect(long timeout, @NonNull TimeUnit unit)Connects the client to Google Play services. |
abstract PendingResult<Status> |
Clears the account selected by the user and reconnects the client asking the user to pick an account again if |
abstract void |
connect()Connects the client to Google Play services. |
void |
connect(int signInMode)Connects the client to Google Play services using the given sign in mode. |
abstract void |
Closes the connection to Google Play services. |
abstract void |
dump(Prints the GoogleApiClient's state into the given stream. |
static void |
dumpAll(Prints the state of all GoogleApiClients in the current process into the given stream. |
abstract @NonNull ConnectionResult |
getConnectionResult(@NonNull Api<Object> api)Returns the |
abstract boolean |
hasConnectedApi(@NonNull Api<Object> api)Returns whether or not this GoogleApiClient has the specified API in a connected state. |
abstract boolean |
Checks if the client is currently connected to the service, so that requests to other methods will succeed. |
abstract boolean |
Checks if the client is attempting to connect to the service. |
abstract boolean |
Returns true if the specified listener is currently registered to receive connection events. |
abstract boolean |
Returns true if the specified listener is currently registered to receive connection failed events. |
abstract void |
Closes the current connection to Google Play services and creates a new connection. |
abstract void |
Registers a listener to receive connection events from this |
abstract void |
Registers a listener to receive connection failed events from this |
abstract void |
stopAutoManage(@NonNull FragmentActivity lifecycleActivity)Disconnects the client and stops automatic lifecycle management. |
abstract void |
Removes a connection listener from this |
abstract void |
Removes a connection failed listener from the |
Constants
SIGN_IN_MODE_OPTIONAL
public static final int SIGN_IN_MODE_OPTIONAL = 2
If authenticated APIs are present they will attempt to connect, but failure of an authenticated API will not cause the GoogleApiClient connection to fail. After
ConnectionCallbacks#onConnected is received, the status of an authenticated API can be checked with hasConnectedApi.
A GoogleApiClient using this mode may be transitioned between authenticated and unauthenticated states by adding GOOGLE_SIGN_IN_API and using . To get an Intent that will allow the user to sign-in, call getSignInIntent. To sign the user out, call signOut.
It is an error to call connect with no arguments on a client in this mode.
| See also | |
|---|---|
GoogleSignInApi |
SIGN_IN_MODE_REQUIRED
public static final int SIGN_IN_MODE_REQUIRED = 1
If a required authenticated API fails to connect, the entire GoogleApiClient will fail to connect and a failed ConnectionResult will be delivered to
OnConnectionFailedListener#onConnectionFailed. Once a connection has successfully completed the only way to disconnect the authenticated APIs is to call disconnect on this GoogleApiClient.
Using this mode is equivalent to calling connect on a GoogleApiClient that contains authenticated APIs.
It is an error to use this mode if no authenticated APIs have been added to this GoogleApiClient.
Public constructors
Public methods
blockingConnect
public abstract ConnectionResult blockingConnect()
Connects the client to Google Play services. Blocks until the connection either succeeds or fails.
Keep in mind this method will cause ANRs if called from the main thread.
If the client is already connected, this methods returns immediately. If the client is already connecting (for example due to a prior call to connect), this method blocks until the existing connection attempt completes. If a prior connection attempt has already failed, then a new connection attempt is started.
| Returns | |
|---|---|
ConnectionResult |
the result of the connection |
blockingConnect
public abstract ConnectionResult blockingConnect(long timeout, @NonNull TimeUnit unit)
Connects the client to Google Play services. Blocks until the connection either succeeds or fails, or the timeout is reached.
Keep in mind this method will cause ANRs if called from the main thread.
If the client is already connected, this methods returns immediately. If the client is already connecting (for example due to a prior call to connect), this method blocks until the existing connection attempt completes or the timeout is reached. If a prior connection attempt has already failed, then a new connection attempt is started.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
long timeout |
the maximum time to wait |
@NonNull TimeUnit unit |
the time unit of the |
| Returns | |
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ConnectionResult |
the result of the connection |
clearDefaultAccountAndReconnect
public abstract PendingResult<Status> clearDefaultAccountAndReconnect()
Clears the account selected by the user and reconnects the client asking the user to pick an account again if useDefaultAccount was set.
| Returns | |
|---|---|
PendingResult<Status> |
the pending result is fired once the default account has been cleared, but before the client is reconnected - for that |
connect
public abstract void connect()
Connects the client to Google Play services. This method returns immediately, and connects to the service in the background. If the connection is successful,
ConnectionCallbacks#onConnected is called and enqueued items are executed. On a failure, OnConnectionFailedListener#onConnectionFailed is called.
If the client is already connected or connecting, this method does nothing.
connect
public void connect(int signInMode)
Connects the client to Google Play services using the given sign in mode.
It is an error to make multiple calls to this method passing different modes. Once a mode is selected, all future connect calls must use the same mode.
disconnect
public abstract void disconnect()
Closes the connection to Google Play services. No calls can be made using this client after calling this method. Any method calls that haven't executed yet will be canceled, and their onResult callbacks won't be called.
If the connection to the remote service hasn't been established yet, all enqueued calls will be canceled.
| See also | |
|---|---|
connect |
dump
public abstract void dump(
String prefix,
@Nullable FileDescriptor fd,
PrintWriter writer,
@Nullable String[] args
)
Prints the GoogleApiClient's state into the given stream.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
String prefix |
Desired prefix to prepend at each line of output. |
@Nullable FileDescriptor fd |
The raw file descriptor that the dump is being sent to. |
PrintWriter writer |
The PrintWriter to use for writing the dump. |
@Nullable String[] args |
Additional arguments to the dump request. |
dumpAll
public static void dumpAll(
String prefix,
FileDescriptor fd,
PrintWriter writer,
String[] args
)
Prints the state of all GoogleApiClients in the current process into the given stream.
This can be used to diagnose lifecycle issues where GoogleApiClients may be unintentionally left in the connected state. Note that the output may include clients that are no longer referenced but have not yet been garbage collected.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
String prefix |
Desired prefix to prepend at each line of output. |
FileDescriptor fd |
The raw file descriptor that the dump is being sent to. |
PrintWriter writer |
The PrintWriter to use for writing the dump. |
String[] args |
Additional arguments to the dump request. |
getConnectionResult
public abstract @NonNull ConnectionResult getConnectionResult(@NonNull Api<Object> api)
Returns the ConnectionResult for the GoogleApiClient's connection to the specified API. This method must only be called after connect has been called and before disconnect is called.
This method should be used to check the connection result of an API added via addApiIfAvailable in the event that the overall connection succeeded, but the individual API failed to connect. To check the failure of the overall connection, use addOnConnectionFailedListener.
This method may return stale results if the GoogleApiClient is reconnecting due to a lost network connection. It is guaranteed to return the most recent ConnectionResult from attempting to connect the given API, but will throw an IllegalStateException if called before calling connect, after calling disconnect, or after receiving
OnConnectionFailedListener#onConnectionFailed. This method can be used to easily determine why an API failed to connect if it was not available. To determine whether a given API is currently connected (without potential stale results) see hasConnectedApi.
hasConnectedApi
public abstract boolean hasConnectedApi(@NonNull Api<Object> api)
Returns whether or not this GoogleApiClient has the specified API in a connected state.
isConnected
public abstract boolean isConnected()
Checks if the client is currently connected to the service, so that requests to other methods will succeed. Applications should guard client actions caused by the user with a call to this method.
| Returns | |
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boolean |
true if the client is connected to the service. |
isConnecting
public abstract boolean isConnecting()
Checks if the client is attempting to connect to the service.
| Returns | |
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boolean |
true if the client is attempting to connect to the service. |
isConnectionCallbacksRegistered
public abstract boolean isConnectionCallbacksRegistered(
@NonNull GoogleApiClient.ConnectionCallbacks listener
)
Returns true if the specified listener is currently registered to receive connection events.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
@NonNull GoogleApiClient.ConnectionCallbacks listener |
The listener to check for. |
| Returns | |
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boolean |
true if the specified listener is currently registered to receive connection events. |
isConnectionFailedListenerRegistered
public abstract boolean isConnectionFailedListenerRegistered(
@NonNull GoogleApiClient.OnConnectionFailedListener listener
)
Returns true if the specified listener is currently registered to receive connection failed events.
| Parameters | |
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@NonNull GoogleApiClient.OnConnectionFailedListener listener |
The listener to check for. |
| Returns | |
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boolean |
true if the specified listener is currently registered to receive connection failed events. |
reconnect
public abstract void reconnect()
Closes the current connection to Google Play services and creates a new connection. Equivalent to calling disconnect followed by connect.
This method closes the current connection then returns immediately and reconnects to the service in the background.
After calling this method, your application will receive
ConnectionCallbacks#onConnected if the connection is successful, or
OnConnectionFailedListener#onConnectionFailed if the connection failed.
| See also | |
|---|---|
connect |
|
disconnect |
registerConnectionCallbacks
public abstract void registerConnectionCallbacks(
@NonNull GoogleApiClient.ConnectionCallbacks listener
)
Registers a listener to receive connection events from this GoogleApiClient. If the service is already connected, the listener's ConnectionCallbacks#onConnected method will be called immediately. Applications should balance calls to this method with calls to unregisterConnectionCallbacks to avoid leaking resources.
If the specified listener is already registered to receive connection events, this method will not add a duplicate entry for the same listener, but will still call the listener's ConnectionCallbacks#onConnected method if currently connected.
Note that the order of messages received here may not be stable, so clients should not rely on the order that multiple listeners receive events in.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
@NonNull GoogleApiClient.ConnectionCallbacks listener |
the listener where the results of the asynchronous connect call are delivered. |
registerConnectionFailedListener
public abstract void registerConnectionFailedListener(
@NonNull GoogleApiClient.OnConnectionFailedListener listener
)
Registers a listener to receive connection failed events from this GoogleApiClient. Unlike registerConnectionCallbacks, if the service is not already connected, the listener's OnConnectionFailedListener#onConnectionFailed method will not be called immediately. Applications should balance calls to this method with calls to unregisterConnectionFailedListener to avoid leaking resources.
If the specified listener is already registered to receive connection failed events, this method will not add a duplicate entry for the same listener.
Note that the order of messages received here may not be stable, so clients should not rely on the order that multiple listeners receive events in.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
@NonNull GoogleApiClient.OnConnectionFailedListener listener |
the listener where the results of the asynchronous connect call are delivered. |
stopAutoManage
public abstract void stopAutoManage(@NonNull FragmentActivity lifecycleActivity)
Disconnects the client and stops automatic lifecycle management. Use this before creating a new client (which might be necessary when switching accounts, changing the set of used APIs etc.).
This method must be called from the main thread.
| Parameters | |
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@NonNull FragmentActivity lifecycleActivity |
the activity managing the client's lifecycle. |
| Throws | |
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java.lang.IllegalStateException |
if called from outside of the main thread. |
| See also | |
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enableAutoManage |
unregisterConnectionCallbacks
public abstract void unregisterConnectionCallbacks(
@NonNull GoogleApiClient.ConnectionCallbacks listener
)
Removes a connection listener from this GoogleApiClient. Note that removing a listener does not generate any callbacks.
If the specified listener is not currently registered to receive connection events, this method will have no effect.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
@NonNull GoogleApiClient.ConnectionCallbacks listener |
the listener to unregister. |
unregisterConnectionFailedListener
public abstract void unregisterConnectionFailedListener(
@NonNull GoogleApiClient.OnConnectionFailedListener listener
)
Removes a connection failed listener from the GoogleApiClient. Note that removing a listener does not generate any callbacks.
If the specified listener is not currently registered to receive connection failed events, this method will have no effect.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
@NonNull GoogleApiClient.OnConnectionFailedListener listener |
the listener to unregister. |