Morffin
 | |
| Enghraifft o: | math o endid cemegol  |
|---|---|
| Math | morphinan alkaloid |
| Màs | 285.136 uned Dalton |
| Fformiwla gemegol | C₁₇h₁₉no₃ |
| Clefydau i'w trin | Poen, diffyg anadl, fibromyalgia |
| Beichiogrwydd | Categori beichiogrwydd awstralia c, categori beichiogrwydd unol daleithiau america c |
| Dyddiad darganfod | 1804 |
| Rhan o | morphine receptor activity, response to morphine, morphine metabolic process, morphine catabolic process, cellular response to morphine, morphine biosynthetic process |
| Yn cynnwys | carbon, nitrogen, ocsigen, hydrogen |
| Dynodwyr | |
| SMILES | Cn1ccc23c4c1cc5=c2c(=c(c=c5)o)oc3c(c=c4)o |
| Freebase | /M/055pr |
| Thesawrws y BNCF | 22315 |
| CAS | 57-27-2 |
| PubChem CID | 5288826 |
| ChEBI | 17303 |
| InChI | Inchi=1s/c17h19no3/c1-18-7-6-17-10-3-5-13(20)16(17)21-15-12(19)4-2-9(14(15)17)8-11(10)18/h2-5,10-11,13,16,19-20h,6-8h2,1h3/t10-,11+,13-,16-,17-/m0/s1 |
| ChEMBL | Chembl70 |
| ChemSpider | 4450907 |
| UNII | 76i7g6d29c |
| ATC | N02aa01 |
| KEGG | D08233 |
| MeSH | D009020 |
| Llawlyfr Ligand | 1627 |
| Rhif EC | 200-320-2 |
| Cofrestr Beilstein | 93704 |
| Drugbank | Db00295 |
| ECHA | 100.000.291 |
| HMDB | Hmdb0014440 |
| PDB | 1q0y |
| RxNorm CUI | 7052 |
| UMLS CUI | C0026549 |
| NDF-RT | N0000145914 |
| Quora | Morphine |
| IEDB Epitope | 116646 |
 Ffeiliau perthnasol ar Gomin Wicimedia |
Poenliniarydd o ddosbarth yr opiadau, neu'r cyffuriau cysgu, a geir mewn nifer o blanhigion ac anifeiliaid[1] yw morffin.[2] Mae'n gweithredu yn uniongyrchol ar y system nerfol ganolog i leddfu teimlad poen, boed yn llym neu'n barhaus. Cafodd ei unigo o opiwm am y tro cyntaf gan y cemegydd F. W. A. Sertürner tua'r flwyddyn 1804.[3]
Cyfeiriadau
[golygu | golygu cod]- ↑ "Endogenous morphine: up-to-date review 2011". Folia Biol. (Praha) 58 (2): 49–56. 2012. PMID 22578954. Archifwyd o'r gwreiddiol ar 24 Awst 2016. http://fb.cuni.cz/file/5635/FB2012A0008.pdf. "Positive evolutionary pressure has apparently preserved the ability to synthesize chemically authentic morphine, albeit in homeopathic concentrations, throughout animal phyla."
- ↑ morffin. Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru. Adalwyd ar 31 Hydref 2017.
- ↑ (Saesneg) Morphine. Encyclopædia Britannica. Adalwyd ar 31 Hydref 2017.