| 1 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ |
| 2 | /* Queue of folios definitions |
| 3 | * |
| 4 | * Copyright (C) 2024 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. |
| 5 | * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) |
| 6 | * |
| 7 | * See: |
| 8 | * |
| 9 | * Documentation/core-api/folio_queue.rst |
| 10 | * |
| 11 | * for a description of the API. |
| 12 | */ |
| 13 | |
| 14 | #ifndef _LINUX_FOLIO_QUEUE_H |
| 15 | #define _LINUX_FOLIO_QUEUE_H |
| 16 | |
| 17 | #include <linux/pagevec.h> |
| 18 | #include <linux/mm.h> |
| 19 | |
| 20 | /* |
| 21 | * Segment in a queue of running buffers. Each segment can hold a number of |
| 22 | * folios and a portion of the queue can be referenced with the ITER_FOLIOQ |
| 23 | * iterator. The possibility exists of inserting non-folio elements into the |
| 24 | * queue (such as gaps). |
| 25 | * |
| 26 | * Explicit prev and next pointers are used instead of a list_head to make it |
| 27 | * easier to add segments to tail and remove them from the head without the |
| 28 | * need for a lock. |
| 29 | */ |
| 30 | struct folio_queue { |
| 31 | struct folio_batch vec; /* Folios in the queue segment */ |
| 32 | u8 orders[PAGEVEC_SIZE]; /* Order of each folio */ |
| 33 | struct folio_queue *next; /* Next queue segment or NULL */ |
| 34 | struct folio_queue *prev; /* Previous queue segment of NULL */ |
| 35 | unsigned long marks; /* 1-bit mark per folio */ |
| 36 | unsigned long marks2; /* Second 1-bit mark per folio */ |
| 37 | #if PAGEVEC_SIZE > BITS_PER_LONG |
| 38 | #error marks is not big enough |
| 39 | #endif |
| 40 | unsigned int rreq_id; |
| 41 | unsigned int debug_id; |
| 42 | }; |
| 43 | |
| 44 | /** |
| 45 | * folioq_init - Initialise a folio queue segment |
| 46 | * @folioq: The segment to initialise |
| 47 | * @rreq_id: The request identifier to use in tracelines. |
| 48 | * |
| 49 | * Initialise a folio queue segment and set an identifier to be used in traces. |
| 50 | * |
| 51 | * Note that the folio pointers are left uninitialised. |
| 52 | */ |
| 53 | static inline void folioq_init(struct folio_queue *folioq, unsigned int rreq_id) |
| 54 | { |
| 55 | folio_batch_init(fbatch: &folioq->vec); |
| 56 | folioq->next = NULL; |
| 57 | folioq->prev = NULL; |
| 58 | folioq->marks = 0; |
| 59 | folioq->marks2 = 0; |
| 60 | folioq->rreq_id = rreq_id; |
| 61 | folioq->debug_id = 0; |
| 62 | } |
| 63 | |
| 64 | /** |
| 65 | * folioq_nr_slots: Query the capacity of a folio queue segment |
| 66 | * @folioq: The segment to query |
| 67 | * |
| 68 | * Query the number of folios that a particular folio queue segment might hold. |
| 69 | * [!] NOTE: This must not be assumed to be the same for every segment! |
| 70 | */ |
| 71 | static inline unsigned int folioq_nr_slots(const struct folio_queue *folioq) |
| 72 | { |
| 73 | return PAGEVEC_SIZE; |
| 74 | } |
| 75 | |
| 76 | /** |
| 77 | * folioq_count: Query the occupancy of a folio queue segment |
| 78 | * @folioq: The segment to query |
| 79 | * |
| 80 | * Query the number of folios that have been added to a folio queue segment. |
| 81 | * Note that this is not decreased as folios are removed from a segment. |
| 82 | */ |
| 83 | static inline unsigned int folioq_count(struct folio_queue *folioq) |
| 84 | { |
| 85 | return folio_batch_count(fbatch: &folioq->vec); |
| 86 | } |
| 87 | |
| 88 | /** |
| 89 | * folioq_full: Query if a folio queue segment is full |
| 90 | * @folioq: The segment to query |
| 91 | * |
| 92 | * Query if a folio queue segment is fully occupied. Note that this does not |
| 93 | * change if folios are removed from a segment. |
| 94 | */ |
| 95 | static inline bool folioq_full(struct folio_queue *folioq) |
| 96 | { |
| 97 | //return !folio_batch_space(&folioq->vec); |
| 98 | return folioq_count(folioq) >= folioq_nr_slots(folioq); |
| 99 | } |
| 100 | |
| 101 | /** |
| 102 | * folioq_is_marked: Check first folio mark in a folio queue segment |
| 103 | * @folioq: The segment to query |
| 104 | * @slot: The slot number of the folio to query |
| 105 | * |
| 106 | * Determine if the first mark is set for the folio in the specified slot in a |
| 107 | * folio queue segment. |
| 108 | */ |
| 109 | static inline bool folioq_is_marked(const struct folio_queue *folioq, unsigned int slot) |
| 110 | { |
| 111 | return test_bit(slot, &folioq->marks); |
| 112 | } |
| 113 | |
| 114 | /** |
| 115 | * folioq_mark: Set the first mark on a folio in a folio queue segment |
| 116 | * @folioq: The segment to modify |
| 117 | * @slot: The slot number of the folio to modify |
| 118 | * |
| 119 | * Set the first mark for the folio in the specified slot in a folio queue |
| 120 | * segment. |
| 121 | */ |
| 122 | static inline void folioq_mark(struct folio_queue *folioq, unsigned int slot) |
| 123 | { |
| 124 | set_bit(nr: slot, addr: &folioq->marks); |
| 125 | } |
| 126 | |
| 127 | /** |
| 128 | * folioq_unmark: Clear the first mark on a folio in a folio queue segment |
| 129 | * @folioq: The segment to modify |
| 130 | * @slot: The slot number of the folio to modify |
| 131 | * |
| 132 | * Clear the first mark for the folio in the specified slot in a folio queue |
| 133 | * segment. |
| 134 | */ |
| 135 | static inline void folioq_unmark(struct folio_queue *folioq, unsigned int slot) |
| 136 | { |
| 137 | clear_bit(nr: slot, addr: &folioq->marks); |
| 138 | } |
| 139 | |
| 140 | /** |
| 141 | * folioq_is_marked2: Check second folio mark in a folio queue segment |
| 142 | * @folioq: The segment to query |
| 143 | * @slot: The slot number of the folio to query |
| 144 | * |
| 145 | * Determine if the second mark is set for the folio in the specified slot in a |
| 146 | * folio queue segment. |
| 147 | */ |
| 148 | static inline bool folioq_is_marked2(const struct folio_queue *folioq, unsigned int slot) |
| 149 | { |
| 150 | return test_bit(slot, &folioq->marks2); |
| 151 | } |
| 152 | |
| 153 | /** |
| 154 | * folioq_mark2: Set the second mark on a folio in a folio queue segment |
| 155 | * @folioq: The segment to modify |
| 156 | * @slot: The slot number of the folio to modify |
| 157 | * |
| 158 | * Set the second mark for the folio in the specified slot in a folio queue |
| 159 | * segment. |
| 160 | */ |
| 161 | static inline void folioq_mark2(struct folio_queue *folioq, unsigned int slot) |
| 162 | { |
| 163 | set_bit(nr: slot, addr: &folioq->marks2); |
| 164 | } |
| 165 | |
| 166 | /** |
| 167 | * folioq_unmark2: Clear the second mark on a folio in a folio queue segment |
| 168 | * @folioq: The segment to modify |
| 169 | * @slot: The slot number of the folio to modify |
| 170 | * |
| 171 | * Clear the second mark for the folio in the specified slot in a folio queue |
| 172 | * segment. |
| 173 | */ |
| 174 | static inline void folioq_unmark2(struct folio_queue *folioq, unsigned int slot) |
| 175 | { |
| 176 | clear_bit(nr: slot, addr: &folioq->marks2); |
| 177 | } |
| 178 | |
| 179 | /** |
| 180 | * folioq_append: Add a folio to a folio queue segment |
| 181 | * @folioq: The segment to add to |
| 182 | * @folio: The folio to add |
| 183 | * |
| 184 | * Add a folio to the tail of the sequence in a folio queue segment, increasing |
| 185 | * the occupancy count and returning the slot number for the folio just added. |
| 186 | * The folio size is extracted and stored in the queue and the marks are left |
| 187 | * unmodified. |
| 188 | * |
| 189 | * Note that it's left up to the caller to check that the segment capacity will |
| 190 | * not be exceeded and to extend the queue. |
| 191 | */ |
| 192 | static inline unsigned int folioq_append(struct folio_queue *folioq, struct folio *folio) |
| 193 | { |
| 194 | unsigned int slot = folioq->vec.nr++; |
| 195 | |
| 196 | folioq->vec.folios[slot] = folio; |
| 197 | folioq->orders[slot] = folio_order(folio); |
| 198 | return slot; |
| 199 | } |
| 200 | |
| 201 | /** |
| 202 | * folioq_append_mark: Add a folio to a folio queue segment |
| 203 | * @folioq: The segment to add to |
| 204 | * @folio: The folio to add |
| 205 | * |
| 206 | * Add a folio to the tail of the sequence in a folio queue segment, increasing |
| 207 | * the occupancy count and returning the slot number for the folio just added. |
| 208 | * The folio size is extracted and stored in the queue, the first mark is set |
| 209 | * and and the second and third marks are left unmodified. |
| 210 | * |
| 211 | * Note that it's left up to the caller to check that the segment capacity will |
| 212 | * not be exceeded and to extend the queue. |
| 213 | */ |
| 214 | static inline unsigned int folioq_append_mark(struct folio_queue *folioq, struct folio *folio) |
| 215 | { |
| 216 | unsigned int slot = folioq->vec.nr++; |
| 217 | |
| 218 | folioq->vec.folios[slot] = folio; |
| 219 | folioq->orders[slot] = folio_order(folio); |
| 220 | folioq_mark(folioq, slot); |
| 221 | return slot; |
| 222 | } |
| 223 | |
| 224 | /** |
| 225 | * folioq_folio: Get a folio from a folio queue segment |
| 226 | * @folioq: The segment to access |
| 227 | * @slot: The folio slot to access |
| 228 | * |
| 229 | * Retrieve the folio in the specified slot from a folio queue segment. Note |
| 230 | * that no bounds check is made and if the slot hasn't been added into yet, the |
| 231 | * pointer will be undefined. If the slot has been cleared, NULL will be |
| 232 | * returned. |
| 233 | */ |
| 234 | static inline struct folio *folioq_folio(const struct folio_queue *folioq, unsigned int slot) |
| 235 | { |
| 236 | return folioq->vec.folios[slot]; |
| 237 | } |
| 238 | |
| 239 | /** |
| 240 | * folioq_folio_order: Get the order of a folio from a folio queue segment |
| 241 | * @folioq: The segment to access |
| 242 | * @slot: The folio slot to access |
| 243 | * |
| 244 | * Retrieve the order of the folio in the specified slot from a folio queue |
| 245 | * segment. Note that no bounds check is made and if the slot hasn't been |
| 246 | * added into yet, the order returned will be 0. |
| 247 | */ |
| 248 | static inline unsigned int folioq_folio_order(const struct folio_queue *folioq, unsigned int slot) |
| 249 | { |
| 250 | return folioq->orders[slot]; |
| 251 | } |
| 252 | |
| 253 | /** |
| 254 | * folioq_folio_size: Get the size of a folio from a folio queue segment |
| 255 | * @folioq: The segment to access |
| 256 | * @slot: The folio slot to access |
| 257 | * |
| 258 | * Retrieve the size of the folio in the specified slot from a folio queue |
| 259 | * segment. Note that no bounds check is made and if the slot hasn't been |
| 260 | * added into yet, the size returned will be PAGE_SIZE. |
| 261 | */ |
| 262 | static inline size_t folioq_folio_size(const struct folio_queue *folioq, unsigned int slot) |
| 263 | { |
| 264 | return PAGE_SIZE << folioq_folio_order(folioq, slot); |
| 265 | } |
| 266 | |
| 267 | /** |
| 268 | * folioq_clear: Clear a folio from a folio queue segment |
| 269 | * @folioq: The segment to clear |
| 270 | * @slot: The folio slot to clear |
| 271 | * |
| 272 | * Clear a folio from a sequence in a folio queue segment and clear its marks. |
| 273 | * The occupancy count is left unchanged. |
| 274 | */ |
| 275 | static inline void folioq_clear(struct folio_queue *folioq, unsigned int slot) |
| 276 | { |
| 277 | folioq->vec.folios[slot] = NULL; |
| 278 | folioq_unmark(folioq, slot); |
| 279 | folioq_unmark2(folioq, slot); |
| 280 | } |
| 281 | |
| 282 | #endif /* _LINUX_FOLIO_QUEUE_H */ |
| 283 | |