| 1 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ |
| 2 | #ifndef _LINUX_XBC_H |
| 3 | #define _LINUX_XBC_H |
| 4 | /* |
| 5 | * Extra Boot Config |
| 6 | * Copyright (C) 2019 Linaro Ltd. |
| 7 | * Author: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> |
| 8 | */ |
| 9 | |
| 10 | #ifdef __KERNEL__ |
| 11 | #include <linux/kernel.h> |
| 12 | #include <linux/types.h> |
| 13 | bool __init (void); |
| 14 | #else /* !__KERNEL__ */ |
| 15 | /* |
| 16 | * NOTE: This is only for tools/bootconfig, because tools/bootconfig will |
| 17 | * run the parser sanity test. |
| 18 | * This does NOT mean linux/bootconfig.h is available in the user space. |
| 19 | * However, if you change this file, please make sure the tools/bootconfig |
| 20 | * has no issue on building and running. |
| 21 | */ |
| 22 | #endif |
| 23 | |
| 24 | #define BOOTCONFIG_MAGIC "#BOOTCONFIG\n" |
| 25 | #define BOOTCONFIG_MAGIC_LEN 12 |
| 26 | #define BOOTCONFIG_ALIGN_SHIFT 2 |
| 27 | #define BOOTCONFIG_ALIGN (1 << BOOTCONFIG_ALIGN_SHIFT) |
| 28 | #define BOOTCONFIG_ALIGN_MASK (BOOTCONFIG_ALIGN - 1) |
| 29 | |
| 30 | /** |
| 31 | * xbc_calc_checksum() - Calculate checksum of bootconfig |
| 32 | * @data: Bootconfig data. |
| 33 | * @size: The size of the bootconfig data. |
| 34 | * |
| 35 | * Calculate the checksum value of the bootconfig data. |
| 36 | * The checksum will be used with the BOOTCONFIG_MAGIC and the size for |
| 37 | * embedding the bootconfig in the initrd image. |
| 38 | */ |
| 39 | static inline __init uint32_t xbc_calc_checksum(void *data, uint32_t size) |
| 40 | { |
| 41 | unsigned char *p = data; |
| 42 | uint32_t ret = 0; |
| 43 | |
| 44 | while (size--) |
| 45 | ret += *p++; |
| 46 | |
| 47 | return ret; |
| 48 | } |
| 49 | |
| 50 | /* XBC tree node */ |
| 51 | struct xbc_node { |
| 52 | uint16_t next; |
| 53 | uint16_t child; |
| 54 | uint16_t parent; |
| 55 | uint16_t data; |
| 56 | } __attribute__ ((__packed__)); |
| 57 | |
| 58 | #define XBC_KEY 0 |
| 59 | #define XBC_VALUE (1 << 15) |
| 60 | /* Maximum size of boot config is 32KB - 1 */ |
| 61 | #define XBC_DATA_MAX (XBC_VALUE - 1) |
| 62 | |
| 63 | #define XBC_NODE_MAX 8192 |
| 64 | #define XBC_KEYLEN_MAX 256 |
| 65 | #define XBC_DEPTH_MAX 16 |
| 66 | |
| 67 | /* Node tree access raw APIs */ |
| 68 | struct xbc_node * __init xbc_root_node(void); |
| 69 | int __init xbc_node_index(struct xbc_node *node); |
| 70 | struct xbc_node * __init xbc_node_get_parent(struct xbc_node *node); |
| 71 | struct xbc_node * __init xbc_node_get_child(struct xbc_node *node); |
| 72 | struct xbc_node * __init xbc_node_get_next(struct xbc_node *node); |
| 73 | const char * __init xbc_node_get_data(struct xbc_node *node); |
| 74 | |
| 75 | /** |
| 76 | * xbc_node_is_value() - Test the node is a value node |
| 77 | * @node: An XBC node. |
| 78 | * |
| 79 | * Test the @node is a value node and return true if a value node, false if not. |
| 80 | */ |
| 81 | static inline __init bool xbc_node_is_value(struct xbc_node *node) |
| 82 | { |
| 83 | return node->data & XBC_VALUE; |
| 84 | } |
| 85 | |
| 86 | /** |
| 87 | * xbc_node_is_key() - Test the node is a key node |
| 88 | * @node: An XBC node. |
| 89 | * |
| 90 | * Test the @node is a key node and return true if a key node, false if not. |
| 91 | */ |
| 92 | static inline __init bool xbc_node_is_key(struct xbc_node *node) |
| 93 | { |
| 94 | return !xbc_node_is_value(node); |
| 95 | } |
| 96 | |
| 97 | /** |
| 98 | * xbc_node_is_array() - Test the node is an arraied value node |
| 99 | * @node: An XBC node. |
| 100 | * |
| 101 | * Test the @node is an arraied value node. |
| 102 | */ |
| 103 | static inline __init bool xbc_node_is_array(struct xbc_node *node) |
| 104 | { |
| 105 | return xbc_node_is_value(node) && node->child != 0; |
| 106 | } |
| 107 | |
| 108 | /** |
| 109 | * xbc_node_is_leaf() - Test the node is a leaf key node |
| 110 | * @node: An XBC node. |
| 111 | * |
| 112 | * Test the @node is a leaf key node which is a key node and has a value node |
| 113 | * or no child. Returns true if it is a leaf node, or false if not. |
| 114 | * Note that the leaf node can have subkey nodes in addition to the |
| 115 | * value node. |
| 116 | */ |
| 117 | static inline __init bool xbc_node_is_leaf(struct xbc_node *node) |
| 118 | { |
| 119 | return xbc_node_is_key(node) && |
| 120 | (!node->child || xbc_node_is_value(node: xbc_node_get_child(node))); |
| 121 | } |
| 122 | |
| 123 | /* Tree-based key-value access APIs */ |
| 124 | struct xbc_node * __init xbc_node_find_subkey(struct xbc_node *parent, |
| 125 | const char *key); |
| 126 | |
| 127 | const char * __init xbc_node_find_value(struct xbc_node *parent, |
| 128 | const char *key, |
| 129 | struct xbc_node **vnode); |
| 130 | |
| 131 | struct xbc_node * __init xbc_node_find_next_leaf(struct xbc_node *root, |
| 132 | struct xbc_node *leaf); |
| 133 | |
| 134 | const char * __init xbc_node_find_next_key_value(struct xbc_node *root, |
| 135 | struct xbc_node **leaf); |
| 136 | |
| 137 | /** |
| 138 | * xbc_find_value() - Find a value which matches the key |
| 139 | * @key: Search key |
| 140 | * @vnode: A container pointer of XBC value node. |
| 141 | * |
| 142 | * Search a value whose key matches @key from whole of XBC tree and return |
| 143 | * the value if found. Found value node is stored in *@vnode. |
| 144 | * Note that this can return 0-length string and store NULL in *@vnode for |
| 145 | * key-only (non-value) entry. |
| 146 | */ |
| 147 | static inline const char * __init |
| 148 | xbc_find_value(const char *key, struct xbc_node **vnode) |
| 149 | { |
| 150 | return xbc_node_find_value(NULL, key, vnode); |
| 151 | } |
| 152 | |
| 153 | /** |
| 154 | * xbc_find_node() - Find a node which matches the key |
| 155 | * @key: Search key |
| 156 | * |
| 157 | * Search a (key) node whose key matches @key from whole of XBC tree and |
| 158 | * return the node if found. If not found, returns NULL. |
| 159 | */ |
| 160 | static inline struct xbc_node * __init xbc_find_node(const char *key) |
| 161 | { |
| 162 | return xbc_node_find_subkey(NULL, key); |
| 163 | } |
| 164 | |
| 165 | /** |
| 166 | * xbc_node_get_subkey() - Return the first subkey node if exists |
| 167 | * @node: Parent node |
| 168 | * |
| 169 | * Return the first subkey node of the @node. If the @node has no child |
| 170 | * or only value node, this will return NULL. |
| 171 | */ |
| 172 | static inline struct xbc_node * __init xbc_node_get_subkey(struct xbc_node *node) |
| 173 | { |
| 174 | struct xbc_node *child = xbc_node_get_child(node); |
| 175 | |
| 176 | if (child && xbc_node_is_value(node: child)) |
| 177 | return xbc_node_get_next(node: child); |
| 178 | else |
| 179 | return child; |
| 180 | } |
| 181 | |
| 182 | /** |
| 183 | * xbc_array_for_each_value() - Iterate value nodes on an array |
| 184 | * @anode: An XBC arraied value node |
| 185 | * @value: A value |
| 186 | * |
| 187 | * Iterate array value nodes and values starts from @anode. This is expected to |
| 188 | * be used with xbc_find_value() and xbc_node_find_value(), so that user can |
| 189 | * process each array entry node. |
| 190 | */ |
| 191 | #define xbc_array_for_each_value(anode, value) \ |
| 192 | for (value = xbc_node_get_data(anode); anode != NULL ; \ |
| 193 | anode = xbc_node_get_child(anode), \ |
| 194 | value = anode ? xbc_node_get_data(anode) : NULL) |
| 195 | |
| 196 | /** |
| 197 | * xbc_node_for_each_child() - Iterate child nodes |
| 198 | * @parent: An XBC node. |
| 199 | * @child: Iterated XBC node. |
| 200 | * |
| 201 | * Iterate child nodes of @parent. Each child nodes are stored to @child. |
| 202 | * The @child can be mixture of a value node and subkey nodes. |
| 203 | */ |
| 204 | #define xbc_node_for_each_child(parent, child) \ |
| 205 | for (child = xbc_node_get_child(parent); child != NULL ; \ |
| 206 | child = xbc_node_get_next(child)) |
| 207 | |
| 208 | /** |
| 209 | * xbc_node_for_each_subkey() - Iterate child subkey nodes |
| 210 | * @parent: An XBC node. |
| 211 | * @child: Iterated XBC node. |
| 212 | * |
| 213 | * Iterate subkey nodes of @parent. Each child nodes are stored to @child. |
| 214 | * The @child is only the subkey node. |
| 215 | */ |
| 216 | #define xbc_node_for_each_subkey(parent, child) \ |
| 217 | for (child = xbc_node_get_subkey(parent); child != NULL ; \ |
| 218 | child = xbc_node_get_next(child)) |
| 219 | |
| 220 | /** |
| 221 | * xbc_node_for_each_array_value() - Iterate array entries of geven key |
| 222 | * @node: An XBC node. |
| 223 | * @key: A key string searched under @node |
| 224 | * @anode: Iterated XBC node of array entry. |
| 225 | * @value: Iterated value of array entry. |
| 226 | * |
| 227 | * Iterate array entries of given @key under @node. Each array entry node |
| 228 | * is stored to @anode and @value. If the @node doesn't have @key node, |
| 229 | * it does nothing. |
| 230 | * Note that even if the found key node has only one value (not array) |
| 231 | * this executes block once. However, if the found key node has no value |
| 232 | * (key-only node), this does nothing. So don't use this for testing the |
| 233 | * key-value pair existence. |
| 234 | */ |
| 235 | #define xbc_node_for_each_array_value(node, key, anode, value) \ |
| 236 | for (value = xbc_node_find_value(node, key, &anode); value != NULL; \ |
| 237 | anode = xbc_node_get_child(anode), \ |
| 238 | value = anode ? xbc_node_get_data(anode) : NULL) |
| 239 | |
| 240 | /** |
| 241 | * xbc_node_for_each_key_value() - Iterate key-value pairs under a node |
| 242 | * @node: An XBC node. |
| 243 | * @knode: Iterated key node |
| 244 | * @value: Iterated value string |
| 245 | * |
| 246 | * Iterate key-value pairs under @node. Each key node and value string are |
| 247 | * stored in @knode and @value respectively. |
| 248 | */ |
| 249 | #define xbc_node_for_each_key_value(node, knode, value) \ |
| 250 | for (knode = NULL, value = xbc_node_find_next_key_value(node, &knode);\ |
| 251 | knode != NULL; value = xbc_node_find_next_key_value(node, &knode)) |
| 252 | |
| 253 | /** |
| 254 | * xbc_for_each_key_value() - Iterate key-value pairs |
| 255 | * @knode: Iterated key node |
| 256 | * @value: Iterated value string |
| 257 | * |
| 258 | * Iterate key-value pairs in whole XBC tree. Each key node and value string |
| 259 | * are stored in @knode and @value respectively. |
| 260 | */ |
| 261 | #define xbc_for_each_key_value(knode, value) \ |
| 262 | xbc_node_for_each_key_value(NULL, knode, value) |
| 263 | |
| 264 | /* Compose partial key */ |
| 265 | int __init xbc_node_compose_key_after(struct xbc_node *root, |
| 266 | struct xbc_node *node, char *buf, size_t size); |
| 267 | |
| 268 | /** |
| 269 | * xbc_node_compose_key() - Compose full key string of the XBC node |
| 270 | * @node: An XBC node. |
| 271 | * @buf: A buffer to store the key. |
| 272 | * @size: The size of the @buf. |
| 273 | * |
| 274 | * Compose the full-length key of the @node into @buf. Returns the total |
| 275 | * length of the key stored in @buf. Or returns -EINVAL if @node is NULL, |
| 276 | * and -ERANGE if the key depth is deeper than max depth. |
| 277 | */ |
| 278 | static inline int __init xbc_node_compose_key(struct xbc_node *node, |
| 279 | char *buf, size_t size) |
| 280 | { |
| 281 | return xbc_node_compose_key_after(NULL, node, buf, size); |
| 282 | } |
| 283 | |
| 284 | /* XBC node initializer */ |
| 285 | int __init xbc_init(const char *buf, size_t size, const char **emsg, int *epos); |
| 286 | |
| 287 | /* XBC node and size information */ |
| 288 | int __init xbc_get_info(int *node_size, size_t *data_size); |
| 289 | |
| 290 | /* XBC cleanup data structures */ |
| 291 | void __init _xbc_exit(bool early); |
| 292 | |
| 293 | static inline void xbc_exit(void) |
| 294 | { |
| 295 | _xbc_exit(early: false); |
| 296 | } |
| 297 | |
| 298 | /* XBC embedded bootconfig data in kernel */ |
| 299 | #ifdef CONFIG_BOOT_CONFIG_EMBED |
| 300 | const char * __init xbc_get_embedded_bootconfig(size_t *size); |
| 301 | #else |
| 302 | static inline const char *xbc_get_embedded_bootconfig(size_t *size) |
| 303 | { |
| 304 | return NULL; |
| 305 | } |
| 306 | #endif |
| 307 | |
| 308 | #endif |
| 309 | |