Iowa's 1st Congressional District elections, 2014
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November 4, 2014 |
June 3, 2014 |
Rod Blum |
Bruce Braley |
Cook Political Report: Likely D[1] Sabato's Crystal Ball: Likely D[2]
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The 1st Congressional District of Iowa held an election for the U.S. House of Representatives on November 4, 2014.
The incumbent was Bruce Braley (D), who was first elected in 2006. Braley is not seeking re-election to the U.S. House in 2014. He ran for the U.S. Senate seat being vacated by retiring Sen. Tom Harkin.[4]
Rod Blum (R) defeated Patrick Murphy (D) in the general election. In polls, Pat Murphy and Rod Blum were the front-runners heading into the primary. Financially, Blum had the most cash-on-hand with a little over $260,000 according to the Federal Election Commission July Quarterly. Murphy had about half as much with around $130,000.[5] Cook Political Report designated the district as "Likely Democrat."
In early October, Blum narrowed Murphy's lead. Blum ran an internal poll of the district that found he was up 40-39 over Murphy. Murphy also ran an internal poll of his district that found he was leading Blum 51-40. The tight race resulted in both parties seeking control of the district, which the Republicans narrowly won.
The Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee spent nearly $600,000 to protect the district. The effort came at a time when Blum was narrowing the race in a district that Obama won by a 14% margin of victory. Democrats were also expected to shed more U.S. House seats this congressional election. Analysts reported that with more contested elections in seats previously thought as safe for Democrats, the party was aiming to use their resources to prevent further loses in battleground districts.[6] The move ultimately failed as Murphy narrow lost in the genera election.
House Republicans had garnered $3 million to expand operations in tightly contested races. Many of these races aimed to unseat Democratic incumbents or to win a seat vacated by a Democrat. Iowa's 1st Congressional District appeared on the list of areas where operations were expanded. The influx of money further bolstered efforts for Blum to defeat Murphy and claim the open seat.[7]
On the Democratic ticket, state Representative Pat Murphy beat out fellow state Representative Anesa Kajtazovic, attorney Dave O'Brien, Cedar Rapids City Council member Monica Vernon, former state Senator Swati Dandekar for the nomination to succeed Democratic incumbent Bruce Braley.
In the Republican primary, 2012 candidate Rod Blum defeated 2010 candidates Steve Rathje and Gail Boliver.
| Candidate Filing Deadline | Primary Election | General Election |
|---|---|---|
Primary: A primary election is an election in which registered voters select a candidate that they believe should be a political party's candidate for elected office to run in the general election. They are also used to choose convention delegates and party leaders. Primaries are state-level and local-level elections that take place prior to a general election. In Iowa, state law provides for a closed primary where every voter must be affiliated with a party in order to participate in its primary. However, a voter can change his or her political party affiliation on the day of the primary.[8][9]
For information about which offices are nominated via primary election, see this article.
Voter registration: To vote in the primary voters were required to register by either May 26, 2014, to pre-register, or on election day. For the general election, the voter registration deadline was October 25, 2014 (10 days before election day).[10]
- See also: Iowa elections, 2014
Incumbent: Heading into the election the incumbent was Bruce Braley (D), who was first elected in 2006. Braley did not seek re-election to the U.S. House in 2014. He ran for the U.S. Senate seat being vacated by retiring Sen. Tom Harkin.[11]
Iowa's 1st Congressional District covers the northeastern part of the state. The district includes Worth, Mitchell, Howard, Winneshiek, Allamakee, Clayton, Fayette, Bremer, Black Hawk, Buchanan, Delaware, Dubuque, Jackson, Jones, Linn, Benton, Iowa, Poweshiek, Marshall and Tama counties.[12]
Candidates
General election candidates
June 3, 2014, primary results
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Rumored candidates
Jeff Danielson - State Sen. District 10[23]
Steve Sodders - State Sen. District 36[24]
William Dotzler - State Sen. District 31[23]
Pam Jochum - President of the Iowa State Senate[23]
Tyler Olson - State Rep. District 65[23]
Paul Pate - Former Iowa Secretary of State and two-term mayor of Cedar Rapids[25]
Withdrew from race
Walt Rogers - State Rep. District 60[26][27][28]
Declined to run
Liz Mathis - State Sen. District 24[23][29]
Kraig Paulsen - Speaker of the state house[30][31][32]
Ben Lange - 2012 candidate for the 1st District[33]
Jason Welch - John Deere Employee and 2010 candidate[14][34]
Elections
General election results
The 1st Congressional District of Iowa held an election for the U.S. House of Representatives on November 4, 2014. Rod Blum (R) defeated Pat Murphy (D) in the general election.
| Party | Candidate | Vote % | Votes | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Pat Murphy | 48.8% | 141,145 | |
| Republican | 51.1% | 147,762 | ||
| Write-in | Other | 0.1% | 399 | |
| Total Votes | 289,306 | |||
| Source: Iowa Secretary of State Official Results |
Primary results
| Candidate | Vote % | Votes |
|---|---|---|
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36.7% | 10,189 |
| Monica Vernon | 23.6% | 6,559 |
| Swati Dandekar | 18.3% | 5,076 |
| Anesa Kajtazovic | 14.7% | 4,067 |
| Dave O'Brien | 6.7% | 1,846 |
| Total Votes | 27,737 | |
| Source: Iowa Secretary of State |
| Candidate | Vote % | Votes |
|---|---|---|
|
|
55% | 16,886 |
| Steve Rathje | 37.2% | 11,420 |
| Gail Boliver | 7.9% | 2,413 |
| Total Votes | 30,719 | |
| Source: Iowa Secretary of State |
Key votes
Below are important votes the incumbent cast during the 113th Congress.
Government shutdown
- See also: United States budget debate, 2013
On September 30, 2013, the House passed a final stopgap spending bill before the shutdown went into effect. The bill included a one-year delay of the Affordable Care Act's individual mandate and would have also stripped the bill of federal subsidies for congressional members and staff. It passed through the House with a vote of 228-201.[35] At 1 a.m. on October 1, 2013, one hour after the shutdown officially began, the House voted to move forward with going to a conference. In short order, Sen. Harry Reid rejected the call to conference.[36] Bruce Braley voted against the stopgap spending bill that would have delayed the individual mandate.[37]
The shutdown ended on October 16, 2013, when the House took a vote on HR 2775 after it was approved by the Senate. The bill to reopen the government lifted the $16.7 trillion debt limit and funded the government through January 15, 2014. Federal employees also received retroactive pay for the shutdown period. The only concession made by Senate Democrats was to require income verification for Obamacare subsidies.[38] The House passed the legislation shortly after the Senate, by a vote of 285-144, with all 144 votes against the legislation coming from Republican members. Bruce Braley voted for HR 2775.[39]
Endorsements
Democratic candidates
Anesa Kajtazovic
Kajtazovic received endorsements from same-sex marriage advocate Zach Wahls and former Hawkeye and pro football player Tim Dwight.[40] She also received the endorsement of the United Food and Commercial Workers Union (UFCW).[40] UFCW Locals 431 and 1149 represents over 2,500 workers in the 1st District.[40]
“We are endorsing Representative Kajtazovic because she understands better than anyone the concerns of Iowa’s working families. She shares the experience of arriving to Iowa as an immigrant with many of our members. She has seen our struggles firsthand and will fight every day to give all Iowans the opportunity to achieve the American Dream...We know she will fight for us because she is one of us,” the union said in its endorsement,” UFCW Locals 431 and 1149 said.[40]
Pat Murphy
- The Progressive Change Campaign Committee (PCCC) endorsed Pat Murphy (D) on March 28, 2014.[41][42]
- “He successfully led the fight to raise the minimum wage in Iowa, and is leading it again. He also created universal pre-K in Iowa,” the PCCC said.[42]
Swati Dandekar
Swati Dandekar received an endorsement from the National Organization for Women (NOW).[43] John Deere, the largest employer in District 1, also endorsed her via the John Deere Political Action Committee.[44]
Republican candidates
Rod Blum
Rod Blum received the following endorsements:[45]
- National Rifle Association
- Gun Owners of America
- Iowa Farm Bureau
- National Federation of Independent Businesses
- Liberty Conservatives [46]
- Young Americans for Liberty PAC
- National Association for Gun Rights PAC
- Steve Forbes, Chairman and Editor-in-Chief of Forbes Media
Polls
| General election | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Poll | Pat Murphy | Rod Blum | Undecided | Margin of Error | Sample Size |
| Loras College (September 2-5, 2014) | 34.6% | 33% | 32.3% | +/-5.6 | 300 |
| Polling Co. Inc. August 11-12, 2014 | 40% | 35% | 25% | +/-4.9 | 401 |
| Myers Research and Strategic Services July 31-August 4, 2014 | 51% | 40% | 9% | +/-4.9 | 400 |
| Note: A "0%" finding means the candidate was not a part of the poll. The polls above may not reflect all polls that have been conducted in this race. Those displayed are a random sampling chosen by Ballotpedia staff. If you would like to nominate another poll for inclusion in the table, send an email to editor@ballotpedia.org |
| Democratic primary | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Poll | Pat Murphy | Monica Vernon | Swati Dandekar | Anesa Kajtazovic | Dave O'Brien | Undecided | Margin of Error | Sample Size |
| Loras College April 8-10, 2014 | 30% | 9% | 9% | 11% | 6% | 34% | +/-5.65 | 300 |
| David Binder Research February 27-March 2, 2014 | 30% | 11% | 13% | 13% | 9% | 0% | +/-4.9 | 400 |
| Myers Research February 11-13, 2014 | 36% | 17% | 13% | 11% | 8% | 0% | +/-4.9 | 400 |
| Note: A "0%" finding means the candidate was not a part of the poll. The polls above may not reflect all polls that have been conducted in this race. Those displayed are a random sampling chosen by Ballotpedia staff. If you would like to nominate another poll for inclusion in the table, send an email to editor@ballotpedia.org |
| Republican primary | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Poll | Rod Blum | Steve Rathje | Gail Boliver | Undecided | Margin of Error | Sample Size |
| Loras College April 10-11, 2014 | 17% | 12% | 2% | 68% | +/-5.65 | 300 |
| Note: A "0%" finding means the candidate was not a part of the poll. The polls above may not reflect all polls that have been conducted in this race. Those displayed are a random sampling chosen by Ballotpedia staff. If you would like to nominate another poll for inclusion in the table, send an email to editor@ballotpedia.org |
Media
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Steve Rathje (R) released a radio ad, with an estimated $10,000 price tag, in February 2014 that emphasized the benefits of returning manufacturing operations to the United States.[47]
Pat Murphy released his first ad of the campaign on April 10, 2014. The ad was a biographical ad that featured his family.[48]
Swati Dandekar (D) released her first ad on April 14, 2014. Her ad tells the story of a young girl from India who works hard, graduates university and moves to Iowa with her husband. There, she and her husband start a business and a family. She eventually becomes a school board member, then a state legislator and continues working hard to bring jobs to Iowa.[49]
Campaign contributions
Democratic candidate Monica Vernon announced on July 10, 2013, that she had raised $103,587 in the three weeks after announcing her candidacy on June 4, 2013.[50]
Steve Rathje
| Steve Rathje (2014) Campaign Finance Reports | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Report | Date Filed | Beginning Balance | Total Contributions for Reporting Period | Expenditures | Cash on Hand |
| April Quarterly[51] | July 15, 2013 | $0.00 | $51,300.00 | $(20,155.75) | $31,144.25 |
| July Quarterly[52] | July 15, 2013 | $31,144.25 | $52,624.29 | $(18,317.59) | $65,450.95 |
| October Quarterly[53] | October 16, 2013 | $65,450.95 | $7,658.51 | $(16,219.75) | $56,889.71 |
| Year End[54] | January 31, 2014 | $56,889 | $12,666 | $(19,886) | $49,668 |
| April Quarterly[55] | April 15, 2014 | $49,668 | $22,689 | $(38,639) | $33,718 |
| Running totals | |||||
| $146,937.8 | $(113,218.09) |
Rod Blum
| Rod Blum (2014) Campaign Finance Reports | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Report | Date Filed | Beginning Balance | Total Contributions for Reporting Period | Expenditures | Cash on Hand |
| July Quarterly[56] | July 15, 2013 | $0.00 | $103,107.92 | $(4,859.57) | $98,248.35 |
| October Quarterly[57] | October 16, 2013 | $98,248.35 | $60,977.62 | $(18,423.79) | $140,802.18 |
| Year End[58] | January 31, 2014 | $140,802 | $60,935 | $(26,680) | $175,057 |
| April Quarterly[59] | April 15, 2014 | $175,057 | $77,710 | $(42,000) | $210,767 |
| July Quarterly[60] | July 15, 2014 | $168,725 | $150,211 | $(57,220) | $261,717 |
| October Quarterly[61] | October 15, 2014 | $168,725 | $402,462 | $(344,345) | $226,842 |
| Running totals | |||||
| $855,403.54 | $(493,528.36) |
Gail Boliver
| Gail Boliver (2014) Campaign Finance Reports | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Report | Date Filed | Beginning Balance | Total Contributions for Reporting Period | Expenditures | Cash on Hand |
| April Quarterly[62] | April 15, 2014 | $0 | $3,481 | $(1,851) | $1,629 |
| Running totals | |||||
| $3,481 | $(1,851) |
Anesa Kajtazovic
| Anesa Kajtazovic (2014) Campaign Finance Reports | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Report | Date Filed | Beginning Balance | Total Contributions for Reporting Period | Expenditures | Cash on Hand |
| October Quarterly[63] | November 4, 2013 | $0.00 | $37,050.01 | $(7,878.05) | $29,171.96 |
| Year End[64] | January 31, 2014 | $29,171 | $120,275 | $(44,523) | $104,923 |
| April Quarterly[65] | April 15, 2014 | $104,923 | $92,564 | $(104,844) | $92,644 |
| Running totals | |||||
| $249,889.01 | $(157,245.05) |
Anesa Kajtazovic raised $120,000 during the fourth quarter of 2013, and ended the quarter with approximately $100,000 in cash on hand.[66]
Swati Dandekar
| Swati Dandekar (2014) Campaign Finance Reports | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Report | Date Filed | Beginning Balance | Total Contributions for Reporting Period | Expenditures | Cash on Hand |
| October Quarterly[67] | October 16, 2013 | $0.00 | $223,747.00 | $(36,667.22) | $187,079.78 |
| Year End[68] | January 31, 2014 | $187,079 | $180,679 | $(105,241) | $262,517 |
| April Quarterly[69] | April 15, 2014 | $262,517 | $181,793 | $(154,594) | $289,716 |
| Running totals | |||||
| $586,219 | $(296,502.22) |
Monica Vernon
| Monica Vernon (2014) Campaign Finance Reports | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Report | Date Filed | Beginning Balance | Total Contributions for Reporting Period | Expenditures | Cash on Hand |
| July Quarterly[70] | July 15, 2013 | $0.00 | $103,687.00 | $(4,344.80) | $99,342.20 |
| October Quarterly[71] | October 16, 2013 | $99,342.20 | $120,712.30 | $(57,745.81) | $162,308.69 |
| Year-End[72] | January 31, 2014 | $162,308 | $224,422 | $(115,824) | $270,906 |
| April Quarterly[73] | April 15, 2014 | $270,906 | $194,707 | $(184,436) | $281,177 |
| Running totals | |||||
| $643,528.3 | $(362,350.61) |
Patrick Murphy
| Patrick Murphy (2014) Campaign Finance Reports | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Report | Date Filed | Beginning Balance | Total Contributions for Reporting Period | Expenditures | Cash on Hand |
| April Quarterly[74] | May 30, 2013 | $0.00 | $68,070.00 | $(8,202.80) | $59,867.20 |
| July Quarterly[75] | July 15, 2013 | $59,867.20 | $81,923.00 | $(17,751.07) | $124,039.13 |
| October Quarterly[76] | October 16, 2013 | $124,039.13 | $78,210.00 | $(260,002.07) | $176,247.06 |
| Year End[77] | January 31, 2014 | $176,247 | $105,219 | $(57,177) | $224,288 |
| April Quarterly[78] | April 15, 2014 | $224,288 | $100,257 | $(92,041) | $232,504 |
| July Quarterly | July 15, 2014 | $67,037 | $239,306 | $(175,604) | $130,738 |
| Running totals | |||||
| $672,985 | $(610,777.94) |
Dave O'Brien
| Dave O'Brien (2014) Campaign Finance Reports | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Report | Date Filed | Beginning Balance | Total Contributions for Reporting Period | Expenditures | Cash on Hand |
| October Quarterly[79] | October 11, 2013 | $0.00 | $104,973.00 | $(25,374.37) | $79,598.63 |
| Year End[80] | January 31, 2014 | $79,598 | $77,971 | $(32,849) | $124,720 |
| April Quarterly[81] | April 15, 2014 | $124,720 | $132,227 | $(72,239) | $184,709 |
| Running totals | |||||
| $315,171 | $(130,462.37) |
District history
| Candidate ballot access |
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2012
On November 6, 2012, Bruce Braley (R) won re-election to the United States House. He defeated Ben Lange, Gregory Hughes, and George Todd Krail II in the general election.
| Party | Candidate | Vote % | Votes | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | 56.9% | 222,422 | ||
| Republican | Ben Lange | 41.6% | 162,465 | |
| Independent | Gregory Hughes | 1.2% | 4,772 | |
| Independent | George Todd Krail II | 0.2% | 931 | |
| Total Votes | 390,590 | |||
| Source: Iowa Secretary of State "Official Election Results, 2012 General Election" |
2010
On November 2, 2010, Bruce Braley won re-election to the United States House. He defeated Benjamin M. Lange (R), Rob J. Petsche (L) and Jason A. Faulkner (I) in the general election.[82]
See also
- United States House of Representatives elections in Iowa, 2014
- United States House of Representatives elections, 2014
External links
Footnotes
- ↑ Cook Political Report, "2014 HOUSE RACE RATINGS FOR June 26, 2014," accessed August 5, 2014
- ↑ Sabato's Crystal Ball, "2014 House Races," accessed August 5, 2014
- ↑ Fairvote, "FairVote Releases Projections for the 2014 Congressional Elections," accessed August 5, 2014
- ↑ 'Desmoines Register, "Register Exclusive: Bruce Braley weighs bid for governor," January 13, 2013
- ↑ Federal Election Commission, "Report for Receipts and Disbursements," accessed October 7, 2014
- ↑ Politico, "Democrats shift cash to once-safe Iowa seat," accessed October 20, 2014
- ↑ Politico, "A wave for House Republicans?" accessed October 20, 2014
- ↑ Iowa Secretary of State Website, "Voter Registration FAQ," accessed October 20, 2025
- ↑ Iowa General Assembly, "Iowa Code § 43.42," accessed October 20, 2025
- ↑ Iowa Secretary of State Website, "Voter Pre-Registration," accessed January 3, 2014
- ↑ 'Desmoines Register, "Register Exclusive: Bruce Braley weighs bid for governor," January 13, 2013
- ↑ Iowa Redistricting Map "Map" accessed July 24, 2012
- ↑ Marion Patch "Rod Blum Enters First Congressional District Race" accessed March 28, 2013 (dead link)
- ↑ 14.0 14.1 Politics1 "Iowa's 1st Congressional District" accessed April 22, 2013
- ↑ Gail Boliver for Congress, "Home," accessed January 13, 2014
- ↑ Des Moines Register "Democrat Dave O’Brien running for Congress" accessed July 10, 2013
- ↑ TH Herald, "Pat Murphy to run for Congress," February 13, 2013
- ↑ Bleeding Heartland "IA-01: Democrat Monica Vernon is in" accessed June 5, 2013
- ↑ Marion Patch "A Return to Election Politics for Swati Dandekar?" accessed May 22, 2013
- ↑ Des Moines Register "Dandekar joins race for congressional seat" accessed July 26, 2013
- ↑ KWWL "State Rep. Anesa Kajtazovic explores run for U.S. House" accessed July 9, 2013
- ↑ The Gazette, "Anesa Kajtazovic formally entering Iowa 1st District Democratic race," accessed August 20, 2013
- ↑ 23.0 23.1 23.2 23.3 23.4 The DesMoines Register, "Pat Murphy to run for Congress," February 13, 2013
- ↑ WCFCourier.com, "Iowa state senator announces plans to run for Braley's House seat," March 9, 2013
- ↑ Sioux City Journal, "Iowa's U.S. House 1st District GOP field doubles; Pate, Rogers join race," accessed September 16, 2013
- ↑ CT post, "State Rep. Walt Rogers of Iowa quits US House race," accessed March 1, 2014
- ↑ WCF Courier, "Cedar Falls State Rep. Walt Rogers forms group to probe run for Congress," accessed September 16, 2013
- ↑ Daily Iowan, "Rep. Walt Rogers throws his hat in the ring," accessed September 27, 2013
- ↑ Des Moines Register "Handful of Democrats eyeing Braley seat in northeast Iowa" accessed May 22, 2013
- ↑ The Gazette "Paulsen confirms he’s considering 2014 U.S. House 1st District race" accessed May 29, 2013
- ↑ Des Moines Register, "Iowa House Speaker Kraig Paulsen will not run for Congress," accessed August 9, 2013
- ↑ Dubuque Telegraph Herald, "Iowa House Speaker Paulsen will not run for 1st District seat," accessed August 9, 2013
- ↑ TH Online, "Lange says he will not run for Congress in 2014," accessed June 24, 2013.
- ↑ Iowa Republican "First Congressional Race" accessed April 22,2 013
- ↑ Clerk of the U.S. House, "Final vote results for Roll Call 504," accessed October 31, 2013
- ↑ Buzzfeed, "Government Shutdown: How We Got Here," accessed October 1, 2013
- ↑ Clerk of the U.S. House, "Final vote results for Roll Call 504," accessed October 31, 2013
- ↑ The Washington Post, "Reid, McConnell propose bipartisan Senate bill to end shutdown, extend borrowing," accessed October 16, 2013
- ↑ U.S. House, "Final vote results for Roll Call 550," accessed October 31, 2013
- ↑ 40.0 40.1 40.2 40.3 The Gazette, "Food workers union endorses Kajtazovic in Iowa 1st District race," accessed October 28, 2013
- ↑ Globe Gazette, "Murphy picks up Warren wing endorsement," accessed March 31, 2014
- ↑ 42.0 42.1 WCF Courier, "Warren-aligned 'Progressive' group endorses Pat Murphy for Congress," accessed April 16, 2014
- ↑ [1]
- ↑ http://thegazette.com/2014/02/20/swati-dandekar-endorsed-by-john-deere-pac/
- ↑ Rod Blum, "Endorsements," accessed October 21, 2014
- ↑ Liberty Conservatives, "Rod Blum – Interview and Endorsement," accessed October 23, 2014
- ↑ Des Moines Register, "Congressional candidate Rathje running radio ads touting domestic manufacturing," accessed February 19, 2014
- ↑ Roll Call, "Democratic Front-Runner Goes Up With First Ad in Iowa House Race," accessed April 12, 2014
- ↑ http://thegazette.com/article/20140415/ARTICLE/140419800/1012
- ↑ Des Moines Register, "Democrat Monica Vernon raises nearly $104,000 for race for Congress" accessed July 11, 2013
- ↑ Federal Election Commission, "April Quarterly" accessed July 30, 2013
- ↑ Federal Election Commission, "July Quarterly" accessed July 30, 2013
- ↑ Federal Election Commission, "October Quarterly," accessed November 6, 2013
- ↑ Federal Election Commission, "Year End," accessed March 3, 2014
- ↑ Federal Election Commission, "April Quarterly," accessed May 12, 2014
- ↑ Federal Election Commission, "July Quarterly" accessed July 30, 2013
- ↑ Federal Election Commission, "October Quarterly," accessed November 6, 2013
- ↑ Federal Election Commission, "Year End Report," accessed March 3, 2014
- ↑ Federal Election Commission, "April Quarterly," accessed May 12, 2014
- ↑ Federal Election Commission, "July Quarterly," accessed October 23, 2014
- ↑ Federal Election Commission, "October Quarterly," accessed October 23, 2014
- ↑ Federal Election Commission, "April Quarterly," accessed May 13, 2014
- ↑ Federal Election Commission, "October Quarterly," accessed November 6, 2013
- ↑ Federal Election Commission, "Year End Report," accessed March 3, 2014
- ↑ Federal Election Commission, "April Quarterly," accessed May 12, 2014
- ↑ Des Moines Register, "Democrat Anesa Kajtazovic raises $120,000 for campaign for Congress," accessed January 13, 2014
- ↑ Federal Election Commission, "October Quarterly," accessed November 6, 2013
- ↑ Federal Election Commission, "Year End Report," accessed March 3, 2014
- ↑ Federal Election Commission, "April Quarterly," accessed May 12, 2014
- ↑ Federal Election Commission, "July Quarterly" accessed July 30, 2013
- ↑ Federal Election Commission, "October Quarterly," accessed November 6, 2013
- ↑ Federal Election Commission, "Year End Report," accessed March 3, 2014
- ↑ Federal Election Commission, "April Quarterly," accessed May 12, 2014
- ↑ Federal Election Commission, "April Quarterly" accessed July 30, 2013
- ↑ Federal Election Commission, "July Quarterly" accessed July 30, 2013
- ↑ Federal Election Commission, "October Quarterly," accessed November 6, 2013
- ↑ Federal Election Commission, "Year End Report," accessed March 3, 2014
- ↑ Federal Election Commission, "April Quarterly," accessed May 12, 2014
- ↑ Federal Election Commission, "October Quarterly," accessed November 6, 2013
- ↑ Federal Election Commission, "Year End Report," accessed March 3, 2014
- ↑ Federal Election Commission, "April Quarterly," accessed May 12, 2014
- ↑ U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 2, 2010," accessed March 28, 2013